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Page 9

For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.

Air Ratchets

User-Maintenance Instructions

  Procedures not specifically explained 

in this manual must be performed 

only by a qualified technician.

TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM 

ACCIDENTAL OPERATION: 

Detach the air supply, safely discharge any residual 

air pressure in the tool, and release the throttle and/

or turn the switch to its off position before performing 

any inspection, maintenance, or cleaning procedures.

TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY  

FROM TOOL FAILURE: 

Do not use damaged equipment.  

If abnormal noise, vibration, or leaking air occurs, 

have the problem corrected before further use.

Cleaning, Maintenance, 

and Lubrication

Note:

  These procedures are in addition to the 

regular checks and maintenance explained as part 

of the regular operation of the air-operated tool.

1. 

Daily - Air Supply Maintenance: 

Every day, perform maintenance on the air supply 

according to the component manufacturers’ 

instructions.   The lubricator’s oil level needs to be 

maintained and the moisture filter must be regularly 

drained.   Performing routine maintenance on 

the air supply will allow the tool to operate more 

safely and will also reduce wear on the tool.

2. 

Weekly - Grease Lubrication: 

Lubricate the internal mechanism of the tool, using 

white lithium grease through the grease fittings.

Troubleshooting

Problem

Possible Causes

Likely Solutions

Decreased output. 1.  Not enough air pressure and/

or air flow. 

 

2.  Obstructed trigger.
3.  Incorrect lubrication or 

not enough lubrication.

4.  Blocked air inlet screen 

(if equipped).

5.  Air leaking from loose housing.
6.  Mechanism contaminated. 

 

7.  Vane wear or damage.

1.  Check for loose connections and make sure that 

air supply is providing enough air flow (CFM) 

at required pressure (PSI) to the tool’s air inlet.  

Do not exceed maximum air pressure.

2.  Clean around trigger to ensure free movement.
3.  Lubricate using air tool oil and grease 

according to directions.

4.  Clean air inlet screen of buildup. 

5.  Make sure housing is properly assembled and tight.
6.  Have qualified technician clean and lubricate 

mechanism.  Install in-line filter in air supply 

as stated in Initial Set Up: Air Supply.

7.  Replace all vanes.

Housing heats 

during use.

1.  Incorrect lubrication or 

not enough lubrication.

2.  Worn parts.

1.  Lubricate using air tool oil and grease 

according to directions.

2.  Have qualified technician inspect internal 

mechanism and replace parts as needed.

Severe air leakage.

(Slight air leakage 

is normal, 

especially on 

older tools.)

1.  Cross-threaded housing 

components. 

2.  Loose housing. 

3.  Damaged valve or housing.
4.  Dirty, worn or damaged valve. 

1.  Check for incorrect alignment and uneven gaps.  

If cross-threaded, disassemble and 

replace damaged parts before use.

2.  Tighten housing assembly.  If housing cannot tighten 

properly, internal parts may be misaligned.

3.  Replace damaged components.
4.  Clean or replace valve assembly.

Follow all safety precautions whenever diagnosing or servicing the tool.   

Disconnect air supply before service.

Summary of Contents for 68426

Page 1: ...11 by Harbor Freight Tools All rights reserved No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally Due to continuing improvements actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein Tools required for assembly and serv...

Page 2: ...be followed including the following General a To reduce the risks of electric shock fire and injury to persons read all the instructions before using the tool Work Area a Keep the work area clean and well lighted Cluttered benches and dark areas increase the risks of electric shock fire and injury to persons b Do not operate the tool in explosive atmospheres such as in the presence of flammable li...

Page 3: ...ool is easier to control g Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts breakage of parts and any other condition that affects the tool s operation If damaged have the tool serviced before using Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained tools There is a risk of bursting if the tool is damaged h Use only accessories that are identified by the manufacturer for the specific tool model Use o...

Page 4: ... 7 Use this tool with both hands only Using tools with only one hand can result in loss of control 8 Do not lay the tool down until it has come to a complete stop Moving parts can grab the surface and pull the tool out of your control 9 Do not force the tool Use a larger one if needed 10 Do not use an extension on the tool to increase force Vibration Precautions This tool vibrates during use Repea...

Page 5: ...gure A on page 6 and Figure B on page 7 An in line shutoff ball valve is an important safety device because it controls the air supply even if the air hose is ruptured The shutoff valve should be a ball valve because it can be closed quickly Note If an automatic oiler system is not used add a few drops of Pneumatic Tool Oil to the air inlet before operation Add a few more drops after each hour of ...

Page 6: ...onnects air to tool B Filter Prevents dirt and condensation from damaging tool or work piece C Regulator Adjusts air pressure to tool D Lubricator optional For air tool lubrication E Coupler and Plug Connects hose to tool F Leader Hose optional Increases coupler life G Air Cleaner Dryer optional Prevents water vapor from damaging work piece H Air Adjusting Valve optional For fine tuning airflow at...

Page 7: ...For vibration reduction E Main Air Line 3 4 minimum recommended Distributes air to branch lines F Ball Valve To drain moisture from system G Branch Air Line 1 2 minimum recommended Brings air to point of use H Filter Prevents dirt and condensation from damaging tool or work piece I Air Cleaner Dryer optional Prevents water vapor from damaging work piece J Regulator Adjusts air pressure to tool K L...

Page 8: ...istraction 3 Route air hose along a safe route to reach work area without creating a tripping hazard or exposing the air hose to possible damage The air hose must be long enough to reach work area with enough extra length to allow free movement while working 4 Secure loose workpieces using a vise or clamps not included to prevent movement while working 5 There must not be hazardous objects such as...

Page 9: ...ed output 1 Not enough air pressure and or air flow 2 Obstructed trigger 3 Incorrect lubrication or not enough lubrication 4 Blocked air inlet screen if equipped 5 Air leaking from loose housing 6 Mechanism contaminated 7 Vane wear or damage 1 Check for loose connections and make sure that air supply is providing enough air flow CFM at required pressure PSI to the tool s air inlet Do not exceed ma...

Page 10: ...er Here Note If product has no serial number record month and year of purchase instead Note Some parts are listed and shown for illustration purposes only and are not available individually as replacement parts Part Description Q ty 1 Housing 1 2 Spring Pin 3 18 1 3 Air Inlet 1 4 Throttle Lever 1 5 Valve Pin 1 6 Valve 1 7 Throttle Valve 1 8 Spring 1 9 O Ring 22 8 2 1 10 Deflector 1 11 Ball Bearing...

Page 11: ...Page 11 For technical questions please call 1 800 444 3353 Air Ratchets 68428 1 4 Air Ratchet Assembly Diagram ...

Page 12: ...Z 1 21 Washer 1 22 Housing 1 23 Anvil 1 24 Cover 1 25 Coupling Sleeve 1 26 Coupling Nut 1 27 Bushing 1 28 Outer Housing 1 29 Grease Fitting 1 8 1 Part Description Q ty 30 Crank Shaft 1 31 Drive Bushing 1 32 Yoke 1 33 Direction Switch 1 34 Spring 1 35 Lock Pin 1 36 Washer 1 37 Ratchet Pawl 1 38 Ratchet Anvil 3 8 1 39 Spring 2 40 Pin Ø4 5 12 7 1 41 Thrust Washer 1 42 Retaining Ring RTW 31 5 1 43 Ste...

Page 13: ...Page 13 For technical questions please call 1 800 444 3353 Air Ratchets 68426 3 8 Air Ratchet Assembly Diagram ...

Page 14: ...Z 1 21 Washer 1 22 Housing 1 23 Anvil 1 24 Cover 1 25 Coupling Sleeve 1 26 Coupling Nut 1 27 Bushing 1 28 Outer Housing 1 29 Grease Fitting 1 8 1 Part Description Q ty 30 Crank Shaft 1 31 Drive Bushing 1 32 Yoke 1 33 Direction Switch 1 34 Spring 1 35 Lock Pin 1 36 Washer 1 37 Ratchet Pawl 1 38 Ratchet Anvil 1 2 1 39 Spring 2 40 Pin Ø4 5 12 7 1 41 Thrust Washer 1 42 Retaining Ring RTW 31 5 1 43 Ste...

Page 15: ...Page 15 For technical questions please call 1 800 444 3353 Air Ratchets 68427 1 2 Air Ratchet Assembly Diagram ...

Page 16: ... exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation of exclusion may not apply to you THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS To take advantage of this warranty the product or part must be returned to us with transportation charges prepaid Proof of purchase date and an ...

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