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CP PLUNGER PUMP SERVICE MANUAL

SPECIFICATIONS

:

Maximum   specifications   refer  to  individual  attributes.   It  is 

not

implied  that 

all   maximums  

can   be  performed 

simultaneousl y

.  If  more  than  one

maximum  is  cons idere d,  check  with  your  CA T   P UMP S s upplier  to  confirm  the 

proper  performance   and  pump  selection.   Refer   to  individual  pump  Data   Sheet   for

complete specifications, parts list and exploded view.

LUBRICATION:

Fill  crankcase   with  special   CAT   PUMP   oil  per  pump  specifications

(3CP-10   oz.,   5CP-17   oz.,   7CP-38   oz.).   DO   NOT   RUN   PUMP   WITHOUT   OIL   IN

CRANKCASE.   Change   initial  fill  after  50  hours   running  period.  Thereafter,   change

oil  every 

3  months   or   500   hour   intervals.

Additional  lubrication  may  be  required

with increased hours of operation and temperature.

PUMP   ROTATION :

Pump   was   designed   for  forward  rotation  to  allow  optimum 

lubrication of the crosshead  area.  Reverse  rotation is acceptable  if the crankcase  oil

level is increased slightly above center dot to assure adequate lubrication.

PULLEY   SELECTION:

Select   size   of  motor  pulley  required  to  deliver  the  desired

flow  from  Horsepower   Requirement   and  Pulley   Selection   Chart   (refer   to  Tec h

Bulletin 003 or individual Data Sheet).

DRIVE   SELECTION:

The   motor  or  engine  driving  the  pump  must  be  of  adequate

horsepower   to  maintain  full  RPM   when  the  pump  is  under  load.   Select   the  electric

motor  from  the  Horsepower   Requirement   Chart   according   to  required   pump 

discharge  flow, maximum 

pressure  at the pump

and drive losses  of approximately

3-5% . Consult   the  manufacturer   of  gas   or  diesel   engine  for  selection   of  the  proper

engine size.

MOUNTING:

Mount  the  pump on  a  rigid,  horizontal  surface   in  a  manner   to  permit

drainage   of  crankcase   oil.  An  uneven   mounting  surface   will  cause   extensive  

damage   to  the  pump  base.   To   minimize  piping  stress,  

use   appropriate   flexibl e

hose   to  inlet   and   discharge   port s

.  Use   the  correct   belt;  make   sure   pulleys   are

aligned.   Excessive   belt  tension  may  be  harmful  to  the  bearings.   Hand   rotate  pump

before starting to be certain shaft and bearings are free moving.

LOCATION :

If  the  pump  is   used   in  extremely   dirty  or  humid  conditions,   it  is  

recommended   pump  be  enclosed.   Do  not  store   or  operate   in  excessively   high 

temperature areas or without proper ventilation.

INLET  CONDITIONS:

Refer  to complete 

Inlet  Condition  Check-List

in this manual

before starting system.  DO  NOT  STARVE  THE  PUMP  OR  RUN  DRY.  Temperature s

above   130°F   are   permissible.   Add  1/2  PSI   inlet  pressure   per  each   degree   F   over

130°F.   Elastomer   or  RPM   changes   may  be  required.   See   Tech   Bulletin  002   or  call

CAT PUMPS for recommendations.

C. A .T. :

Ins tallation  of  a  C. A. T.   (C aptive  Acce leration  Tu be)  is  recommended  in 

applications  with stressful  inlet conditions such  as  high temperatures,  booster pump

feed, long inlet lines or quick closing valves.

DISCHARGE  CONDITIONS :

OPEN  ALL  VALVES  BEFORE  STARTING  SYSTEM  to

avoid deadhead overpressure condition and severe damage to the pump or system

.

Install   a 

Pulsation   Dampene r

on  the  discharge   head   or  in  the  discharge   line  as

close   to  the  head   as   possible.   Be   certain   the  pulsation  dampener   (Prrrrr-o-lator)   is

properly precharged for the system pressure (see individual Data Sheet).
A

reliable  Pressur e Gauge

should be installed  near  the discharge  outlet of the high

pressure   manifold.   This   is  extremely   important  for  adjusting  pressure   regulating 

devices   and  also   for  proper  sizing   of  the  nozzle   or  restricting  orifice.   The   pump  is

rated  for  a  maximum  pressure;   this  is  the 

pressur e

which  would  be 

read   at  the 

discharge manifold of the pump

, NOT AT THE GUN OR NOZZLE.

Use   PTFE   thread  tape  or  pipe  thread  sealant   (sparingly)   to  connect  accessories   or

plumbing.  E xe rcis e  ca ution  not  to  wrap  tape  beyond  the  las t  threa d  to  avoid 

tape  from  becoming  lodged  in  the  pump  or  accessories.   This   condition  will  cause   a

malfunction of the pump or system.

PRESSURE

 REGULATION:

All systems  require both a primary pressure  regulating

device   (i.e.,   regulator,   unloader)   and  a  secondary   pressure   safety   relief  device  

(i.e.,   pop-off  valve,   safety   valve).   The   primary  pressure   device   must  be  installed   on

the  discharge   side   of  the  pump.  The   function  of  the  primary  pressure   regulating 

device   is  to  protect  the  pump  from  over  pressurization,   which  can   be  caused   by  a

plugged  or  closed   off  discharge   line.  Over   pressurization   can   severely   damage   the

pump, other system  components  and can  cause  bodily harm.  The  secondary  safety

relief device  must be installed 

in-line

between the primary device  and 

the pump  or

on the opposite  side  of the manifold  head

. This  will ensure  pressure  relief of the

system   if  the  primary  regulating  device   fails.   Failure   to  install  such   a  safely   device

will void the warranty on the pump.
When   the  high  pressure   system   is  left  running  with  the  trigger  gun  off,  the  by-pass

liquid  can   be  routed  to  drain  or  to  the  pump  inlet.  If  routed  to  the  pump  inlet,  the 

by-pass  liquid  can  quickly  develop  excessive  heat  and  result  in damage  to the

pump.

A  THERMO   VALVE   installed   in  the  by-pass   line  is  recommended   to  protect

the pump. An AUTO SHUT-OFF ASSEMBLY may also be used.

NOZZLES :

A  worn  nozzle   will  result  in  loss   of  pressure.   Do  not  adjust  pressure  

regulating  device   to  compensate.   Replace   nozzle   and  reset   regulating  device   to

system pressure.

PUMPED LIQUIDS:

Some liquids may require a  

flush between operations or befor

e

storing .

For pumping liquids other than water, contact your  CA T PUMP S supplier.

STORING:

For   extended   storing  or  between  use   in  cold  climates,   drain  all  pumped

liquids  from  pump  and 

flush   with   antifreeze   solution   to  prevent   freezing   an d

damage

to  the  pump.  DO   NOT   RUN   PUMP   WITH   FROZEN   LIQUID   (refer   to  Tech

Bulletin 083).

INSTALLATION AND START-UP INFORMATION

Optimum performance of the pump is dependent upon the entire liquid system and will be obtained only

with the proper selection, installation of plumbing, and operation of the pump and accessories.

WARNING

All  systems   require  both  a  primary  pressure   regulating  device   (i.e.,   regulator,   unloader)   and  a  secondary   pressure   safety   relief  device   (i.e.,   pop-off  valve,   safety   valve).  

Failure  to install such  relief devices  could result in personal  injury or damage  to the pump or to system  components.  CAT  PUMP S does  not assume  any liability or responsibilit y

for the operation of a customer’s high pressure system

.

3CP MODELS:  3CP1120, 3CP1130, 3CP1140

5CP MODELS:  5CP2120W, 5CP2140WCS, 5CP2150W, 5CP3120, 5CP3120G1, 5CP3130G1,

5CP5120, 5CP5150G1, 5CP6120, 5CP6120G1, 5CP6140, 5CP6150

7CP MODELS:  7CP6170

E-mail   : [email protected] / [email protected]

 

Internet : www.pijttersen.nl / www.catpumps.nl

Tel.: 

     

+31 (0)5

0

-

8200963 

 

E-mail  : 

 

[email protected] / info@catpumps.

nl

Internet : www.pijttersen.nl / www.catpumps.nl

Pijttersen B.V.

Stavangerweg 14A 

9723 JC GRONINGEN 

THE NETHERLANDS 

Summary of Contents for 3CP1120

Page 1: ...essure manifold This is extremely important for adjusting pressure regulating devices and also for proper sizing of the nozzle or restricting orifice The pump is rated for a maximum pressure this is the pressur e which would be read at the discharge manifold of the pump NOT AT THE GUN OR NOZZLE Use PTFE thread tape or pipe thread sealant sparingly to connect accessories or plumbing E xercise ca ut...

Page 2: ...e all valve parts for pitting gouges or wear and replace with preassembled Valve Assembly Service kit contains Spring Retainers Springs Valves Seats Back up Rings and O Rings NOTE Inlet and discharge valve parts are inter changeable Two Valve Kits are needed for complete valve change 5 Grasp new Valve Assembly by the tab at the top with a pliers immerse in oil and push into each valve cham ber Be ...

Page 3: ...ly Plungers do not need to be replaced Clean plungers and remove any foreign material with a non abrasive cleaner 2 Install Seal Retainer over Plungers with small tab facing down and holes facing forward towards manifold head 3 Rotate the crankshaft so the two outside plungers are extended the same distance 4 Lightly lubricate the Plungers and carefully slide the Manifold Head onto the Plungers su...

Page 4: ...gs for cuts or wear and replace as needed 5 Examine Plunger Retainers and Studs for wear or damaged threads and replace as needed 6 On the model 7CP6170 install Gaskets first then O Rings and Back up Rings onto the Plunger Retainer NOTE Lubricate O Rings and Back up Rings for ease in installation and to reduce possible damage 7 All other models lubricate and install Seal Washer onto Plunger Retain...

Page 5: ...mpletely seated V Packing Models 1 Lubricate each seal chamber in manifold head NOTE For certain applications apply liquid gasket to the O Ring crevices and seal surfaces See Tech Bulletin 053 for model identification NOTE EPDM elastomers require silicone base lubricant 2 Insert Male Adapter with notches down and v side up and press completely into each seal chamber by hand 3 Lubricate V Packings ...

Page 6: ...tamination or temperature and control flow A shut off valve is recommended to facilitate maintenance Installation of a C A T is essential in applications with stressful conditions such as high temperatures booster pump feed or long inlet lines Do not use C A T with negative inlet pressure A stand pipe can be used in some applications to help maintain a positive head at the pump inlet line Inspect ...

Page 7: ...34 10 4 6 220 52 16 7 1 8 300 80 25 10 2 10 450 120 38 14 3 15 900 250 80 30 7 20 1600 400 121 50 12 25 650 200 76 19 30 250 96 24 40 410 162 42 50 600 235 62 60 370 93 At a fixed flow rate with a given size hose the pressure drop across a given hose length will be directly proportional A 50 ft hose will exhibit one half the pressure drop of a 100 ft hose Above values shown are valid at all pressu...

Page 8: ...e If low recharge or install a new dampener Foreign material trapped in inlet discharge valves Clean inlet discharge valves or install new valve kit Water leak Under the manifold Worn V Packings Hi Pressure or Lo Pressure Seals Install new seal kit Increase frequency of service Worn adapter o rings Install new o rings Into the crankcase Humid air condensing into water inside the crankcase Install ...

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