Casio 3414 Operation Manual Download Page 9

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Advanced Altimeter Mode Operations

Use the information in this section to obtain more accurate altimeter readings, especially while mountain 
climbing or trekking.

Using an Altitude Differential Value

The Altimeter Mode screen has an altitude differential value that shows 
the change in altitude from a reference point you specify. The altitude 
differential value is updated each time the watch takes an altitude reading.

 The range of the altitude differential value is –3,000 meters (–9,995 

feet) to 3,000 meters (9,995 feet).

- - - -

 is displayed in place of the altitude differential value whenever 

the measured value is outside the allowable range.

 See “Using the Altitude Differential Value While Mountain Climbing or 

Hiking” (page E-65) for some real-life examples of how to use this 
feature.

To specify the altitude differential start point

1. In the Altimeter Mode, select Screen 2 as the Altimeter Mode display 

(page E-60).

2. Press 

E

.

 The watch will take an altitude reading and register the result as 

the altitude differential value start point. The altitude differential 
value will be reset to zero at this time.

Altitude differential

Altitude differential

Altitude differential

Altitude differential

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Using the Altitude Differential Value While Mountain Climbing or Hiking

After you specify the altitude differential start point while mountain climbing or hiking, you can easily 
measure the change in the altitude between that point and other points along the way.

To use the altitude differential value

1. In the Altimeter Mode, check to make sure that an altitude reading is 

on the display.

 If an altitude reading is not displayed, press 

A

 to take one. See “To 

take altitude readings” (page E-63) for details.

2. Use the contour lines on your map to determine the difference in 

altitude between your current location and your destination.

3. In the Altimeter Mode, press 

E

 to specify your current location as the 

altitude differential start point.

 The watch will take an altitude reading and register the result as 

the altitude differential value start point. The altitude differential 
value will be reset to zero at this time.

4. While comparing the altitude difference you determined on the map 

and the watch’s altitude differential value, advance towards your 
destination.

 If the map shows that the difference in altitude between your 

location and your destination is +80 meters for example, you know 
you will be nearing your destination when the displayed altitude 
differential value shows +80 meters.

Current
location

Destination
altitude

Current
location

Destination
altitude

Altitude

Altitude
differential

Altitude

Altitude
differential

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Using Reference Altitude Values

To minimize the chance of reading error, you should update the reference altitude value before setting off 
on a trek or any other activity where you plan to take altitude readings. During a trek, keep checking the 
readings produced by the watch against altitude information provided by markers and other information, 
and update the reference altitude value as required.

 Reading error can be caused by changes in barometric pressure, atmospheric conditions, and 

elevation.

 Before performing the procedure below, look up the altitude of your current location on a map, the 

Internet, etc.

To specify a reference altitude value

1. In the Altimeter Mode, hold down 

E

 for at least two seconds. 

SET

Hold

 will fl ash on the display and then 

ALTI

 will appear in the upper 

display. Keep 

E

 depressed until 

ALTI

 appears.

 The current altitude reading value will appear at this time.

2. Use 

A

 (+) or 

C

 (–) to change the current reference altitude value in 

1-meter (5-foot) increments.

 Change the reference altitude value to an accurate altitude reading 

that you get from a map or other source.

 You can set the reference altitude value within the range of –10,000 

to 10,000 meters (–32,800 to 32,800 feet).

 Pressing 

A

 and 

C

 at the same time returns to 

OFF

 (no reference 

altitude value), so the watch performs air pressure to altitude 
conversions based on preset data only.

3. Press 

E

 to exit the setting screen.

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Types of Altitude Data

Your watch can record three types of altitude data in its memory: manually saved data, auto save values, 
and trek log values.

 Use the Data Recall Mode to view data stored in memory. See “Viewing Altitude Records” (page E-77) 

for details.

Manually Saved Records

Any time you perform the procedure below in the Altimeter Mode, the watch will create and store a record 
with the currently displayed altitude reading, along with the date and time the reading was taken. There is 
enough memory to store up to 30 manually saved records, which are numbered from 

REC 1

 through 

REC 30

.

To save a reading manually

1. In the Altimeter Mode, check to make sure that an altitude reading is 

on the display.

 If an altitude reading is not displayed, press 

A

 to take one. See “To 

take altitude readings” (page E-63) for details.

2. Hold down 

A

. First, 

REC Hold

 will fl ash on the display. After that, 

REC

 and the current time will appear in the lower display. Release 

A

as soon as 

REC

 and the current time appear.

 This will save the currently displayed altitude reading in a manually 

saved record, along with the time and date of the reading.

 The watch will return to the Altimeter Mode screen automatically 

after the save operation is complete.

 Holding down 

A

 for too long will advance to trek log update 

start/stop (page E-70).

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 There is enough memory to store up to 30 manually saved records. If there are already 30 

manually saved records in memory, the above operation will cause the oldest record to be deleted 
automatically to make room for the new one.

Auto Save Values

Auto save values are one type of data stored in the memory of your watch.

Auto Save Values

High Altitude (

MAX

)

Low Altitude (

MIN

)

Total Ascent (

ASC

)

Total Descent (

DSC

)

These values are checked and updated automatically by the watch as altitude auto measurements are 
taken.

Auto save is performed only while the watch is in the Altimeter Mode.

Cumulative ascent and cumulative descent values are updated whenever there is a difference of at 
least ±15 meters (±49 feet) from one reading to the next.

Auto save values also include the date and time each value was recorded.

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Trek Log Values

While trek log updating is enabled, altitude values (high altitude/low altitude, cumulative ascent/descent) 
for a particular trek are automatically checked and updated at regular intervals, even if you exit the 
Altimeter Mode. Values include the date and time each is updated. Up to 14 records of trek log values can 
be maintained in memory, and each record is assigned a number from Mt.1 through Mt.14 in the sequence 
they are stored.

Trek Log Values in Each Record

High Altitude (

MAX

)

Low Altitude (

MIN

)

Total Ascent (

ASC

)

Total Descent (

DSC

)

For up to 12 hours after trek log value updating is enabled, the values are updated automatically even 
if you exit the Altimeter Mode. A segment ( ) in the graphic around the periphery of the display fl ashes 
to show the time elapsed since trek log value updating was enabled. Each graphic segment represents 
12 minutes, and one revolution around the display represents 12 hours.

You can select the altitude reading interval you want. For more information, see “To select the altitude 
auto reading interval” (page E-61).

Trek log value updating stops automatically whenever the battery charge goes low.

Note

Even if you exit the Altimeter Mode while trekking, updating of the trek log high altitude, low altitude, 
and cumulative ascent and descent values continues.

Your watch has enough memory for 14 trek log records, which means you can maintain values for up to 
14 treks.

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To start trek log value updating

In the Altimeter Mode, hold down 

A

 for at least fi ve seconds. First, 

Trek

Hold

 will fl ash on the display. After that, 

Hold

 will disappear and a pointer 

( ) indicating elapsed reading time will appear at 12 o’clock. Release 

A

when

Hold

 disappears.

This indicates that updating of trek log values (high altitude/low 
altitude, cumulative ascent/descent) is being performed.

To stop trek log value updating

In the Altimeter Mode, hold down 

A

 for at least fi ve seconds. First, 

Trek

Hold End

 and the elapsed time pointer ( ) will fl ash. After that, 

Hold

 will 

disappear. Release 

A

 when 

Hold

 disappears.

This indicates that updating of trek log values (high altitude/low 
altitude, cumulative ascent/descent) has been stopped.

Note

To start a new trek log record while there are already 14 trek log 
records in memory, you will need to delete existing records. For more 
information, see “To delete data in a specifi c memory area” (page 
E-81).

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How High and Low Altitude Values are Updated

With each auto save or trek log reading, the watch compares the current reading against the 

MAX

 (high 

altitude) and 

MIN

 (low altitude) values. It will replace the 

MAX

 value if the current reading is at least 15 

meters (±49 feet) greater than 

MAX

, or the 

MIN

 value if the current reading is at least 15 meters (±49 feet) 

less than 

MIN

.

How Cumulative Ascent and Cumulative Descent Values Are Updated

Session start point

20 m

0 m

120 m

320 m

620 m

Session end point

The total ascent and total descent values produced by an Altimeter Mode reading operation session 
during the example climb illustrated above are calculated as follows.
  Total Ascent: 

q

 (300 m) + 

e

 (620 m) = 920 m

  Total Descent: 

w

 (320 m) + 

r

 (500 m) = 820 m

Operation Guide 3414

Summary of Contents for 3414

Page 1: ...aving time settings Important Proper time calibration signal reception and World Time Mode and Sunrise Sunset Mode data depend on correct Home City time and date settings in the Timekeeping Mode Make sure you configure these settings correctly 3 Set the current time To set the time using a time calibration signal See To get ready for a receive operation page E 16 To set the time manually See Configu...

Page 2: ...ry power indicators H M L are flashing and the CHG charge indicator also is flashing it means the battery level is very low Expose the watch to bright light as soon as possible Even if battery power is at Level 1 H or Level 2 M the Digital Compass Mode Barometer Thermometer Mode or Altimeter Mode sensor may be disabled if there is not enough voltage available to power it sufficiently This is indicate...

Page 3: ...o or three minutes Note You can interrupt a time calibration signal reception operation by pressing any button Receive failed If there was a previously successful reception Receive failed If there was a previously successful reception E 20 Signal Level Indicator During manual receive the signal level indicator displays the signal level as shown below Weak Unstable Strong Stable The level indicatio...

Page 4: ...matically if you do not perform any operation for about two or three minutes For details about city codes see the City Code Table at the back of this manual 2 Use A East and C West to scroll through the available city codes Keep scrolling until the city code you want to select as your Home City is displayed 3 Press D to display the DST setting screen 4 Use A to cycle through the DST settings in th...

Page 5: ...ection reading error You can calibrate the bearing sensor if you suspect the direction reading is incorrect Any ongoing direction reading operation is paused temporarily while the watch is performing an alert operation daily alarm Hourly Time Signal countdown timer alarm or while illumination is turned on by pressing L The direction reading operation resumes for its remaining duration after the op...

Page 6: ...he map so the direction you want to travel on the map is pointed straight in front of you 4 While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes press C to take a compass reading The reading will appear on the display after about one second 5 Still holding the map in front of you turn your body until north as indicated by the watch and the northerly direction on the map are aligned This wil...

Page 7: ...esents the most recent reading The vertical axis of the graph represents barometric pressure with each dot standing for the relative difference between its reading and that of the dots next to it Each dot represents 1 hPa The following shows how to interpret the data that appears on the barometric pressure graph Rising barometric pressure indicates that upcoming weather will improve Falling barome...

Page 8: ...tude reading To take readings of the difference between the altitude at your current location and the altitude at a reference point select Screen 2 See Using an Altitude Differential Value page E 64 for more information E 60 To select the altitude screen format 1 In the Altimeter Mode hold down E for at least two seconds SET Hold will flash on the display and then ALTI will appear in the upper disp...

Page 9: ...memory to store up to 30 manually saved records which are numbered from REC 1 through REC 30 To save a reading manually 1 In the Altimeter Mode check to make sure that an altitude reading is on the display If an altitude reading is not displayed press A to take one See To take altitude readings page E 63 for details 2 Hold down A First REC Hold will flash on the display After that REC and the curre...

Page 10: ...ary if air pressure changes Do not rely upon this watch for altitude reading or perform button operations while sky diving hang gliding or paragliding while riding a gyrocopter glider or any other aircraft or while engaging in any other activity where there is the chance of sudden altitude changes Do not use this watch for measuring altitude in applications that demand professional or industrial l...

Page 11: ...n is City Code TYO Tokyo Latitude North 35 7 degrees Longitude East 139 7 degrees Current date Sunrise time Sunset time Current date Sunrise time Sunset time E 84 To view the sunrise sunset time for a particular date 1 Enter the Sunrise Sunset Mode This will display the sunrise and sunset times for the current date at the location specified by the city code latitude and longitude 2 While the sunris...

Page 12: ...About one second after ALM appears on the display the display will change to show an alarm name AL 1 to AL 4 or SNZ or the SIG indicator The alarm name indicates an alarm screen SIG is shown when the Hourly Time Signal screen is on the display When you enter the Alarm Mode the data you were viewing when you last exited the mode appears first Alarm name AL or SIG Alarm time Hour Minutes Current time...

Page 13: ...lly whenever battery power drops to Level 4 page E 10 Auto light switch on indicator Auto light switch on indicator E 100 Illumination Precautions The LED that provides illumination loses power after very long use Illumination may be hard to see when viewed under direct sunlight Illumination turns off automatically whenever an alarm sounds Frequent use of illumination runs down the battery Auto li...

Page 14: ...ll cause the time to be adjusted automatically according to your currently selected Home City If this results in the wrong time setting check your Home City setting and correct it if necessary page E 28 E 108 The current time setting is off by one hour Possible Cause Remedy Page Signal reception on a day for switching between standard time daylight saving time DST may have failed for some reason P...

Page 15: ...Honolulu 10 ANC Anchorage 9 YVR Vancouver 8 LAX Los Angeles YEA Edmonton 7 DEN Denver MEX Mexico City 6 CHI Chicago NYC New York 5 SCL Santiago 4 YHZ Halifax YYT St Johns 3 5 RIO Rio De Janeiro 3 FEN Fernando de Noronha 2 RAI Praia 1 City Code City UTC Offset GMT Differential UTC 0 LIS Lisbon LON London MAD Madrid 1 PAR Paris ROM Rome BER Berlin STO Stockholm ATH Athens 2 CAI Cairo JRS Jerusalem M...

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