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5

Operation Guide 3172

To perform northerly calibration

Important!

If you want to perform both northerly and bidirectional calibration, perform bidirectional calibration fi rst, 
and then perform northerly calibration. This is necessary because bidirectional calibration cancels any 
existing northerly calibration setting.

1. In the Digital Compass Mode, hold down 

E

 until the current magnetic 

declination settings start to fl ash on the display. This is the setting 
screen.

 Before the magnetic declination settings start to fl ash, the 

message 

SET Hold

 will appear on the display. Keep 

E

 depressed 

until 

SET Hold

 disappears and the magnetic declination settings 

start to fl ash.

2. Press 

D

 twice to display the northerly calibration screen.

 At this time, 

-N-

 (north) appears on the display.

3. Place the watch on a level surface, and position it so that its 12 o’clock 

position points north (as measured with another compass).

4. Press 

C

 to start the calibration operation.

- - -

 is shown on the display while calibration is being performed. 

When calibration is successful, the display will show 

OK

 and then 

change to the Digital Compass Mode (

- - -

).

Bearing Memory

Bearing Memory lets you store a direction reading and display that 
reading as you take subsequent digital compass measurements. The 
Bearing Memory screen displays the direction angle for the stored 
direction, along with an indicator on the display that also indicates the 
stored direction. 
When you take digital compass measurements while the Bearing Memory 
screen is on the display, the direction angle of the current digital compass 
measurement (as read from the 12 o’clock position of the watch) and the 
currently stored Bearing Memory direction information will both be 
displayed.

To store a direction angle reading in Bearing Memory

1. Press 

C

 to start a digital compass measurement operation.

 If a bearing memory direction angle value is already displayed, 

it means that the bearing memory screen is displayed. If this 
happens, press 

E

 to clear the value currently in Bearing Memory 

and exit the bearing memory screen.

2. During the 20 seconds that digital compass measurement is in progress, press 

E

 to store the current 

direction angle reading in Bearing Memory.

 The Bearing Memory direction angle fl ashes for about one second as it is stored in Bearing 

Memory. After that, the Bearing Memory screen (which shows the bearing memory direction 
angle) will appear, and a 20-second direction reading operation will start.

 While the Bearing Memory screen is displayed, you can press 

C

 to start a new 20-second 

direction reading operation, which displays the direction angle for the direction that the 12 o’clock 
position of the watch is pointed. The direction angle of the current readings will disappear from the 
display after the direction reading operation is complete.

 During the fi rst 20 seconds after you display the Bearing Memory screen or during the 20-second 

direction reading operation while the Bearing Memory screen is on the display, the direction 
stored in memory is indicated by a Bearing Memory pointer.

 Pressing 

E

 while the Bearing Memory screen is displayed will clear the direction angle currently 

in Bearing Memory and start a 20-second direction reading operation.

Using the Digital Compass While Mountain Climbing or Hiking

This section provides three practical applications for using the watch’s built-in digital compass.

 Setting a map and fi nding your current location 

Having an idea of your current location is important when mountain climbing or hiking. To do this, you 
need to “set the map”, which means to align the map so the directions indicated on it are aligned with 
the actual directions of your location. Basically what you are doing is aligning north on the map with 
north as indicated by the watch.

 Finding the bearing to an objective

 Determining the direction angle to an objective on a map and heading in that direction

To set a map and fi nd your current location

1. With the watch on your wrist, position it so the face is horizontal.

2. While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes, press 

C

 to take a compass reading.

 The reading will appear on the display after about two seconds.

3. Rotate the map without moving the watch so the northerly direction 

indicated on the map matches north as indicated by the watch.

 If the watch is confi gured to indicate magnetic north, align the 

map’s magnetic north with the watch indication. If the watch has 
been confi gured with a declination to correct to true north, align 
the map’s true north with the watch indication. For details, see 
“Calibrating the Bearing Sensor”.

 This will position the map in accordance with your current location.

4. Determine your location as you check the geographic contours around 

you.

To fi nd the bearing to an objective

1. Set the map so its northerly indication is aligned with north as indicated 

by the watch, and determine your current location.

 See “To set a map and fi nd your current location” for information 

about how to perform the above step.

2. Set the map so the direction you want to travel on the map is pointed 

straight in front of you.

3. With the watch on your wrist, position it so the face is horizontal.

4. While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes, press 

C

 to take a compass reading.

 The reading will appear on the display after about two seconds.

5. Still holding the map in front of you, turn your body until north as 

indicated by the watch and the northerly direction on the map are 
aligned.

 This will position the map in accordance with your current location, 

so the bearing to your objective is straight ahead of you.

l l l ll

ll

lll

ll

ll

ll

l l l ll

ll

lll

ll

ll

ll

ll l l ll

ll

lll

ll

ll

ll

l l l ll

ll

lll

ll

ll

ll

12 o’clock 
position

Bearing memory 
direction angle

North
pointer

Direction angle of 
current reading

Bearing Memory 

Screen

Bearing
memory
pointer

12 o’clock 
position

Bearing memory 
direction angle

North
pointer

Direction angle of 
current reading

Bearing Memory 

Screen

Bearing
memory
pointer

N

N

Current
location

North indicated 
on the map

North indicated by 
north pointer

N

N

Current
location

North indicated 
on the map

North indicated by 
north pointer

N

N

Objective

Current
location

12 o’clock 
position

N

N

Objective

Current
location

12 o’clock 
position

To determine the direction angle to an objective on a map and head in that direction

1. Set the map so its northerly indication is aligned with north as indicated 

by the watch, and determine your current location.

 See “To set a map and fi nd your current location” for information 

about how to perform the above step.

2. As shown in the illustration to the left, change your position so you (and 

the 12 o’clock position of the watch) are pointed in the direction of 
objective, while keeping the northerly direction indicated on the map 
aligned with north as indicated by the watch.

 If you fi nd it diffi cult to perform the above step while keeping 

everything aligned, fi rst move into the correct position (12 o’clock 
position of the watch pointed at the objective) without worrying 
about the orientation of the map. Next, perform step 1 again to set 
the map.

3. While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes, press 

C

 to take a compass reading.

4. While direction angle readings are in progress, press 

E

 to record the 

currently displayed direction in Bearing Memory.

 The direction angle value and pointer stored in Bearing Memory 

will remain on the display for about 20 seconds.

 See “Bearing Memory” for more information.

5. Now you can advance while monitoring the Bearing Memory pointer to 

ensure that it remains in the 12 o’clock position.

 To re-display the Bearing Memory direction angle value and 

Bearing Memory pointer, press 

C

.

 Pressing 

E

 while the Bearing Memory direction angle value and 

Bearing Memory pointer are on the display will clear the Bearing 
Memory data you saved in step 3 and save the current direction 
reading in Bearing Memory.

Note

 When mountain climbing or hiking, conditions or geographic 

contours may make it impossible for you to advance in a straight 
line. If this happens, return to step 1 and save a new direction to 
the objective.

Digital Compass Precautions

This watch features a built-in magnetic bearing sensor that detects terrestrial magnetism. This means that 
north indicated by this watch is magnetic north, which is somewhat different from true polar north. The 
magnetic north pole is located in northern Canada, while the magnetic south pole is in southern Australia. 
Note that the difference between magnetic north and true north as measured with all magnetic compasses 
tends to be greater as one gets closer to either of the magnetic poles. You should also remember that 
some maps indicate true north (instead of magnetic north), and so you should make allowances when 
using such maps with this watch.

Location

 Taking a direction reading when you are near a source of strong magnetism can cause large errors in 

readings. Because of this, you should avoid taking direction readings while in the vicinity of the 
following types of objects: permanent magnets (magnetic necklaces, etc.), concentrations of metal 
(metal doors, lockers, etc.), high tension wires, aerial wires, household appliances (TVs, personal 
computers, washing machines, freezers, etc.).

 Accurate direction readings are impossible while in a train, boat, air plane, etc.

 Accurate readings are also impossible indoors, especially inside ferroconcrete structures. This is 

because the metal framework of such structures picks up magnetism from appliances, etc.

Storage

 The precision of the bearing sensor may deteriorate if the watch becomes magnetized. Because of 

this, you should store the watch away from magnets or any other sources of strong magnetism, 
including: permanent magnets (magnetic necklaces, etc.) and household appliances (TVs, personal 
computers, washing machines, freezers, etc.).

 Whenever you suspect that the watch may have become magnetized, perform the procedure under “To 

perform bidirectional calibration”.

Barometer/Thermometer

This watch uses a pressure sensor to measure air pressure (barometric pressure) and a temperature 
sensor to measure temperature.

To enter and exit the Barometer/Thermometer Mode

1. While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes, press 

B

 to enter the Barometer/Thermometer Mode.

BARO

 will appear on the display, indicating that barometric 

pressure and temperature measurements are in progress. The 
measurement results will appear on the display after about fi ve 
seconds.

 After you press 

B

, the watch will take readings every fi ve seconds 

for the fi rst fi ve minutes, and then every two minutes after that.

2. Press 

D

 to return to the Timekeeping Mode.

 The watch will return to the Timekeeping Mode automatically if you 

do not perform any operation for about one hour after entering the 
Barometer/Thermometer Mode.

To take barometric pressure and temperature readings

While in the Timekeeping Mode or in any of the sensor modes, press 

B

.

 This starts barometric pressure and temperature measurements automatically.

 You also can perform a barometric pressure and temperature measurement at any time by pressing 

B

in the Barometer/Thermometer Mode.

 It can take up to four or fi ve seconds for the barometric pressure reading to appear after you enter the 

Barometer/Thermometer Mode .

Barometric Pressure

 Barometric pressure is displayed in units of 1 hPa (or 0.05 inHg).

The displayed barometric pressure value changes to 

- - -

 if a measured 

barometric pressure falls outside the range of 260 hPa to 1,100 hPa (7.65 
inHg to 32.45 inHg). The barometric pressure value will reappear as 
soon as the measured barometric pressure is within the allowable range.

Temperature

 Temperature is displayed in units of 0.1°C (or 0.2°F).

 The displayed temperature value changes to 

- - -

 °C (or °F) if a 

measured temperature falls outside the range of –10.0°C to 60.0°C 
(14.0°F to 140.0°F). The temperature value will reappear as soon as 
the measured temperature is within the allowable range.

N

N

Objective

Current
location

12 o’clock 
position

N

N

Objective

Current
location

12 o’clock 
position

12 o’clock 
position

Bearing
memory
pointer

North
pointer

Direction angle of 
current reading

Bearing memory 
direction angle 
value

12 o’clock 
position

Bearing
memory
pointer

North
pointer

Direction angle of 
current reading

Bearing memory 
direction angle 
value

Temperature

Barometric
pressure graph

Barometric
pressure

Pressure differential 
pointer

Temperature

Barometric
pressure graph

Barometric
pressure

Pressure differential 
pointer

Temperature

Barometric
pressure

Temperature

Barometric
pressure

Summary of Contents for 3172

Page 1: ...r timekeeping and the C charge indicator all functions and display indicators disabled 5 All functions disabled The flashing LOW indicator at Level 3 L tells you that battery power is very low and that exposure to bright light for charging is required as soon as possible At Level 5 all functions are disabled and settings return to their initial factory defaults Once the battery reaches Level 2 M af...

Page 2: ... should do next depends on whether you are using Auto Receive or Manual Receive Auto Receive Leave the watch over night in the location you selected in step 2 See Auto Receive below for details Manual Receive Perform the operation under To perform manual receive 12 o clock or 12 o clock or Auto Receive With Auto Receive the watch performs the receive operation each day automatically up to six time...

Page 3: ...mode To enter a sensor mode from the Sunrise Sunset Mode Data Recall World Time Stopwatch Countdown Timer Alarm or Receive Mode first enter the Timekeeping Mode and then press the applicable button General Functions All Modes The functions and operations described in this section can be used in all of the modes Auto Return Features The watch returns to the Timekeeping Mode automatically if you do n...

Page 4: ...S South SSW South southwest SW Southwest WSW West southwest W West WNW West northwest NW Northwest NNW North northwest The margin of error for the angle value and the direction indicator is 11 degrees while the watch is horizontal in relation to the horizon If the indicated direction is northwest NW and 315 degrees for example the actual direction can be anywhere from 304 to 326 degrees Note that ...

Page 5: ...er N N Objective Current location 12 o clock position N N Objective Current location 12 o clock position To determine the direction angle to an objective on a map and head in that direction 1 Set the map so its northerly indication is aligned with north as indicated by the watch and determine your current location See To set a map and find your current location for information about how to perform ...

Page 6: ...ons The pressure sensor built into this watch measures changes in air pressure which you can then apply to your own weather predictions It is not intended for use as a precision instrument in official weather prediction or reporting applications Sudden temperature changes can affect pressure sensor readings Temperature measurements are affected by your body temperature while you are wearing the wat...

Page 7: ...l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l Auto Save Values Two sets of auto save values Set 1 and Set 2 are maintained in watch memory Set 1 Set 2 Maximum Altitude MAX 1 Minimum Altitude MIN 1 Vertical Ascent ASC 1 Vertical Descent DSC 1 Maximum Altitude MAX 2 Minimum Altitude MIN 2 Vertical Ascent ASC 2 Vertical Descent DSC 2 These values are checked and update...

Page 8: ...l l lll l l l l l l l l l l l l lll l l l l l l l l llll l l l l l l l l l l l l l l ll l l l l l l l l l l lll l l l l l l l l l l l Record name Altitude Alternates between measurement time Hour Minutes and measurement date Month Day Record name Altitude Alternates between measurement time Hour Minutes and measurement date Month Day 3 Use A and C to scroll through the screens for an area and disp...

Page 9: ...elected World Time City Pointer 2 Current Timekeeping Mode time Pointer 1 Currently selected World Time City Current time in the currently selected World Time City Pointer 2 Current Timekeeping Mode time DST indicator DST indicator Using the Stopwatch The stopwatch measures elapsed time split times and two finishes To enter the Stopwatch Mode Use D to select the Stopwatch Mode STW as shown in Selec...

Page 10: ...the auto light switch is turned on The auto light switch turns off automatically whenever battery power drops to Level 4 Illumination Precautions Frequent display illumination can run down the battery quickly and require charging The following guidelines give an idea of the charging time required to recover from a single illumination operation Approximately five minutes exposure to bright sunlight ...

Page 11: ...me Mode Auto receive is performed only while the watch is in the Timekeeping Mode or World Time Mode Switch to either of these two modes Your Home City setting is wrong Check your Home City setting and correct it if necessary There is not enough power for signal reception Expose the watch to light to charge it Signal reception is being performed successfully but the time and or day is wrong Possib...

Page 12: ... W 9 N Papeete 150 W 18 S Paris 2 E 49 N Perth 116 E 32 S Phnom Penh 105 E 12 N Port Vila 168 E 18 S Praia 24 W 15 N Pyongyang 126 E 39 N Rio De Janeiro 43 E 23 S Rome 12 E 42 N San Francisco 122 W 38 N Santiago 71 W 33 S Sao Paulo 47 W 24 S Seattle 122 W 48 N Seoul 127 E 38 N Singapore 104 E 1 N St Johns 53 W 48 N Stockholm 18 E 59 N Sydney 151 E 34 S Taipei 122 E 25 N Tehran 51 E 36 N Tokyo 140 ...

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