background image

Operation Guide 3148

7

Questions & Answers

Question: How does the barometer work?

Answer: Barometric pressure indicates changes in the atmosphere, and by

monitoring these changes you can predict the weather with
reasonable accuracy. Rising atmospheric pressure indicates good
weather, while falling pressure indicates deteriorating weather
conditions.
The barometric pressures that you see in the newspaper and on the
TV weather report are measurements corrected to values measured
at 0 m sea level.

Question: How does the altimeter work?

Answer: Generally, air pressure and temperature decrease as altitude

increases. This watch bases its altitude measurements on
International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) values stipulated by the
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). These values define
relationships between altitude, air pressure, and temperature.

0 m

500 m

1000 m

1500 m

2000 m

2500 m

3000 m

3500 m

4000 m

899 hPa

795 hPa

701 hPa

616 hPa

8.5

°

C

2

°

C

–4.5

°

C

–11

°

C

15

°

C

1013 hPa

About 6.5

°

per 1000 m

About 8 hPa per 100 m

About 9 hPa per 100 m

About 10 hPa per 100 m

About 11 hPa per 100 m

About 12 hPa per 100 m

Altitude

Air Pressure

Temperature

Note that the following conditions will prevent you from obtaining accurate
readings:

When air pressure changes because of changes in the weather
Extreme temperature changes
When the watch itself is subjected to strong impact

0 ft

2000 ft

4000 ft

6000 ft

8000 ft

10000 ft

12000 ft

14000 ft

25.84 inHg

22.23 inHg

19.03 inHg

44.7

°

F

30.5

°

F

16.2

°

F

59.0

°

F

29.92 inHg

About 3.6

°

per 1000 ft

About 0.15 inHg per 200 ft

About 0.17 inHg per 200 ft

About 0.192 inHg per 200 ft

About 0.21 inHg per 200 ft

Source:   International Civil Aviation Organization

There are two standard methods of expressing altitude: Absolute altitude and
relative altitude. Absolute altitude expresses an absolute height above sea
level. Relative altitude expresses the difference between the height of two
different places.

Height of building 130 m
(relative altitude)

Rooftop at an altitude of
230 m above sea level
(absolute altitude)

Sea Level

Precautions Concerning Simultaneous Measurement of Altitude and
Temperature

Though you can perform altitude and temperature measurements at the same
time, you should remember that each of these measurements requires
different conditions for best results. With temperature measurement, it is best
to remove the watch from your wrist in order to eliminate the effects of body
heat. In the case of altitude measurement, on the other hand, it is better to
leave the watch on your wrist, because doing so keeps the watch at a
constant temperature, which contributes to more accurate altitude
measurements.

To give altitude measurement priority, leave the watch on your wrist or in
any other location where the temperature of the watch is kept constant.

To give temperature measurement priority, remove the watch from your
wrist and allow it to hang freely from your bag or in another location where
it is not exposed to direct sunlight. Note that removing the watch from your
wrist can affect pressure sensor readings momentarily.

Power Supply

This watch is equipped with a solar cell and a special rechargeable battery
(secondary battery) that is charged by the electrical power produced by the
solar cell. The illustration shown below shows how you should position the
watch for charging.

Example:

Orient the watch so its face is
pointing at a light source.

The illustration shows how to position a
watch with a resin band.

Note that charging efficiency drops when
any part of the solar cell is blocked by
clothing, etc.

You should try to keep the watch outside
of your sleeve as much as possible.
Charging is reduced significantly if the
face is covered only partially.

Solar cell

Important!

Storing the watch for long periods in an area where there is no light or
wearing it in such a way that it is blocked from exposure to light can cause
rechargeable battery power to run down. Be sure that the watch is exposed
to bright light whenever possible.

This watch uses a special rechargeable battery to store power produced by
the solar cell, so regular battery replacement is not required. However, after
very long use, the rechargeable battery may lose its ability to achieve a full
charge. If you experience problems getting the special rechargeable battery
to charge fully, contact your dealer or CASIO distributor about having it
replaced.

Never try to remove or replace the watch’s special battery yourself. Use of
the wrong type of battery can damage the watch.

All data stored in memory is deleted, and the current time and all other
settings return to their initial factory defaults whenever battery power drops
to Level 5 and when you have the battery replaced.

Turn on the watch’s Power Saving function and keep it in an area normally
exposed to bright light when storing it for long periods. This helps to keep
the rechargeable battery from going dead.

Battery Power Indicator and Recover Indicator

The battery power indicator on the display shows you the current status of the
rechargeable battery’s power.

Battery power
indicator

Level

1

2

3

4

5

Battery Power Indicator

(Charge Soon Alert)

Function Status

All functions enabled.

All functions enabled.

Illumination, beeper, and
sensor operation disabled.

Except for timekeeping and
the 

C

 (charge) indicator, all

functions and display
indicators disabled.

All functions disabled.

ll

ll

ll

l l l ll

ll

c

ll

ll

lll

ll

lll

l l l l l l l l

ll

ll

ll

ll

ll

ll

ll

l l

The flashing 

LOW

 indicator at Level 3 tells you that battery power is very

low, and that exposure to bright light for charging is required as soon as
possible.

At Level 5, all functions are disabled and settings return to their initial
factory defaults. Once the battery reaches Level 2 (indicated by 

indicator)

after falling to Level 5, reconfigure the current time, date, and other
settings.

Display indicators reappear as soon as the battery is charged from Level 5
to Level 2.

Leaving the watch exposed to direct sunlight or some other very strong light
source can cause the battery power indicator to show a reading temporarily
that is higher than the actual battery level. The correct battery level should
be indicated after a few minutes.

Performing multiple sensor, illumination, or
beeper operations during a short period may
cause 

LMH 

(recover) to appear on the display.

Illumination, alarm, countdown timer alarm,
hourly time signal, and sensor operations will
be disabled until battery power recovers.
After some time, battery power will recover and

LMH 

(recover) will disappear, indicating that

the above functions are enabled again.

Even if battery power is at Level 1 or Level 2, the Barometer/Thermometer
Mode or Altimeter Mode sensor may be disabled if there is not enough
voltage available to power it sufficiently. This is indicated by 

LMH 

(recover)

on the display.

If 

LMH 

(recover) appears frequently, it probably means that remaining

battery power is low. Leave the watch in bright light to allow it to charge.

Recover indicator

Summary of Contents for 3148

Page 1: ...ion you need to know when exposing the watch to bright light If the display of the watch is blank If the display of the watch is blank it means that the watch s Power Saving function has turned off the display to conserve power See Power Saving for more information Warning The measurement functions built into this watch are not intended for taking measurements that require professional or industri...

Page 2: ...e riding a gyrocopter glider or any other aircraft or while engaging in any other activity where there is the chance of sudden altitude changes Do not use this watch for taking altitude readings in applications that demand professional or industrial level precision Remember that the air inside of a commercial aircraft is pressurized Because of this the readings produced by this watch will not matc...

Page 3: ... 3 After you are finished using the Altimeter Mode Stopwatch reset it to all zeros While an Altimeter Mode stopwatch operation is in progress you can toggle between the altitude graph and the altitude change indicator by pressing the A button The altitude change indicator graphically shows how the current altitude reading differs from the previous reading The type of indicator that appears depends...

Page 4: ...ecords and the current Altimeter Mode stopwatch session record Altitude records Current stopwatch session record REC 20 REC 2 REC 1 MAX MIN ASC DSC MAX MIN ASC DSC Historical record E E E B B B E E E E B B B B E E E E B B B B C C C 1 Enter the Data Recall Mode 2 Use the C button to cycle between the altitude records current Altimeter Mode stopwatch record and the historical record 3 When the recor...

Page 5: ...rometric pressure and temperature measurement operations are performed as soon as you enter the Barometer Thermometer Mode After that barometric pressure and temperature measurements are taken every five seconds During barometric pressure measurements the watch may not be able to update its timekeeping display contents normally Correct timekeeping is maintained internally however World Time World ...

Page 6: ...rm operation Displaying the Timekeeping Mode setting screen Displaying the SNZ setting screen To test the alarm In the Alarm Mode hold down E to sound the alarm To turn an alarm and the Hourly Time Signal on and off 1 In the Alarm Mode use E and B to select an alarm or the Hourly Time Signal 2 When the alarm or the Hourly Time Signal you want is selected press C to toggle it on and off ALM Indicat...

Page 7: ... source The illustration shows how to position a watch with a resin band Note that charging efficiency drops when any part of the solar cell is blocked by clothing etc You should try to keep the watch outside of your sleeve as much as possible Charging is reduced significantly if the face is covered only partially Solar cell Important Storing the watch for long periods in an area where there is no...

Page 8: ... most cases holding down these buttons during a scroll operation scrolls through the data at high speed Sensor Malfunction Indicator Subjecting the watch to strong impact can cause sensor malfunction or improper contact of internal circuitry When this happens ERR error will appear on the display and sensor operations will be disabled Barometric Pressure Measurement Altitude Measurement If ERR appe...

Page 9: ...ition parallel with the ground and then tilt it back towards your face again If this does not work drop your arm all the way down so it hangs at your side and then bring it back up again Under certain conditions illumination does not turn on until about one second after you turn the face of the watch towards you This does not necessarily indicate malfunction You may notice a very faint clicking so...

Page 10: ...Amsterdam Algiers Hamburg Frankfurt Vienna Stockholm PPG HNL ANC LAX DEN CHI NYC SCL RIO FEN RAI UTC LON PAR BER Athens Cairo Jerusalem Jeddah Tehran Dubai Kabul Karachi Delhi Dhaka Yangon Bangkok Hong Kong Taipei Tokyo Adelaide Sydney Noumea Wellington 02 0 03 0 03 5 04 0 04 5 05 0 05 5 06 0 06 5 07 0 08 0 09 0 09 5 10 0 11 0 12 0 Helsinki Istanbul Beirut Damascus Cape Town Kuwait Riyadh Aden Add...

Reviews: