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GH7T: Installation Instructions

Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.

8

Defrost

The  defrost  control  is  a  time/temperature  control  which  has  field

selectable  settings  of  30,  60,  90,  or  120  minutes,  factory  set  to  60

minutes. These settings represent the initial time period that must pass

after  closure  of  the  defrost  thermostat  before  the  defrost  sequence

begins, after which the defrost period varies with defrost length.  If Quiet

Shift  2  is  enabled,  the  variable  defrost  intervals  will  be  disabled  to

provide options where using a specific setting is desired.  In this case the

30, 60, 90, or 120 minutes setting will not change unless the dipswitch is

changed and power is cycled.
The  defrost  thermostat  senses  coil  temperature  throughout  the heating

cycle. When the coil temperature reaches the defrost thermostat setting

of  approximately  32°F  (0°C),  it  will  close,  which  energizes  the  DFT

terminal  and  begins  the  defrost  timing  sequence.  When  the  DFT  has

been energized for the selected time, the defrost cycle begins. Defrost

cycle is terminated when defrost thermostat opens, or automatically after

10 minutes.

Defrost Speedup

To initiate a forced defrost, speedup pins (J1) must be shorted with a flat

head  screwdriver  for  5  seconds  and  RELEASED.  If  the  defrost

thermostat is open, a short defrost cycle will be observed (actual length

depends on Quiet Shift- 2 switch position). When Quiet Shift- 2 is off,

only a short 30 second defrost cycle is observed. With Quiet Shift- 2 ON,

the speedup sequence is approximately 3 minutes; 1 minute compressor

off period followed by 30 seconds of defrost with compressor operation.

When  returning  to  heating  mode,  the  compressor  will  turn  off  for  an

additional 1 minute.
If the defrost thermostat is closed, a complete defrost cycle is initiated. If

the Quiet Shift- 2 switch is turned on, the compressor will be turned off

for two 1 minute intervals as explained previously.

A05378

Fig. 11 – Defrost Control

Check Charge

NOTE: 

CHARGE IN HIGH STAGE ONLY.

Factory charge amount and desired subcooling are shown on unit rating

plate.  Charging  method  is  shown  on  information  plate  inside  unit. To

properly  check  or  adjust  charge,  conditions  must  be  favorable  for

subcooling  charging.  Favorable  conditions  exist  when  the  outdoor

temperature is between 70°F and 100°F (21.11°C and 37.78°C), and the

indoor temperature is between 70°F and 80°F (21.11°C and 26.67°C).

Follow the procedure below:
Unit is factory charged for 15ft  (4.57 m) of lineset. Adjust charge by

adding or removing  0.6  oz/ft   (.018 kg/m)  of 3/8 liquid  line above  or

below 15ft (4.57 m) respectively.
For standard refrigerant line lengths (80 ft/24.38 m or less), allow system

to  operate  in  cooling  mode  at  least  15  minutes.  If  conditions  are

favorable, check system charge by subcooling method. If any adjustment

is  necessary,  adjust  charge slowly  and allow system  to operate for 15

minutes to stabilize before declaring a properly charged system. 
If  the  indoor  temperature  is  above  80°F  (26.67°C),  and  the  outdoor

temperature is  in the favorable range,  adjust system  charge by weight

based on line length and allow the indoor temperature to drop to 80°F

(26.67°C)  before  attempting  to  check  system  charge  by  subcooling

method as described above. 
If  the  indoor  temperature  is  below  70°F  (21.11°C),  or  the  outdoor

temperature is not in the favorable range, adjust charge for line set length

above  or  below  15ft  (4.57  m)  only.  Charge  level  should  then  be

appropriate for the  system to  achieve rated  capacity. The charge level

could then be checked at another time when the both indoor and outdoor

temperatures are in a more favorable range.

NOTE: 

If line length is beyond  80 ft  (24.38  m)  or greater than 20 ft

(6.10  m)  vertical  separation,    See  Long  Line  Guideline  for  special

charging requirements.

Heating Check Chart Procedure

To  check  system  operation  during  heating  cycle,  refer  to  the  Heating

Check  Chart  on  outdoor  unit.  This  chart  indicates  whether  a  correct

relationship  exists  between  system  operating  pressure  and  air

temperature  entering  indoor  and  outdoor  units.  If  pressure  and

temperature do not match on chart, system refrigerant charge may not be

correct. Do not use chart to adjust refrigerant charge. 

Verify units for proper switching between low & high 

stages 

Check  the  suction  pressures  at  the  service  valves.      Suction  pressure

should be reduced by 3-10% when switching from low to high capacity.  
Compressor current should increase 20-45% when switching from low

to high stage.   The compressor solenoid when energized in high stage,

should measure 24vac at leads inside control box.  
When the compressor is operating in low stage the 24v DC compressor

solenoid coil is de-energized.  When the compressor is operating in high

stage, the 24v DC solenoid coil is energized.  The solenoid plug harness

that  is  connected  to  the  compressor  HAS  an  internal  rectifier  that

converts the 24v AC signal to 24v DC.  

DO NOT INSTALL A PLUG

WITHOUT AN INTERNAL RECTIFIER

.

Summary of Contents for GH7T

Page 1: ...propriate for unit capacity 3 Run refrigerant tubes as directly as possible by avoiding unnecessary turns and bends 4 Leave some slack between structure and unit to absorb vibration 5 When passing refrigerant tubes through the wall seal opening with RTV or other pliable silicon based caulk See Fig 1 6 Avoid direct tubing contact with water pipes duct work floor joists wall studs floors and walls 7...

Page 2: ...space for airflow clearance wiring refrigerant piping and service Allow 24 in 609 6 mm clearance to service end of unit and 48 in 1219 2 mm above unit For proper airflow a 6 in 152 4 mm clearance on 1 side of unit and 12 in 304 8 mm on all remaining sides must be maintained Maintain a distance of 24 in 609 6 mm between units Position so water snow or ice from roof or eaves cannot fall directly on ...

Page 3: ...iston body of the liquid service valve temporarily held in place with a plastic cap Do not remove the plastic cap until line set tubing is ready to be installed Refer to Fig 4 and follow these steps for piston installation 1 Remove plastic cap holding piston in piston body of liquid service valve 2 Check that piston size stamped on side of piston matches with number listed on unit rating plate Ret...

Page 4: ...th a heat sinking material such as a wet cloth Braze joints using a Sil Fos or Phos copper alloy Install Liquid Line Filter Drier Indoor Refer to Fig 6 and install filter drier as follows 1 Braze 5 in 127 mm liquid tube to the indoor coil 2 Wrap filter drier with damp cloth 3 Braze filter drier to 5 in 127 mm long liquid tube from step 1 4 Connect and braze liquid refrigerant tube to the filter dr...

Page 5: ...d readily accessible from unit per Section 440 14 of NEC Route Ground and Power Wires Remove access panel to gain access to unit wiring Extend wires from disconnect through power wiring hole provided and into unit control box Connect Ground and Power Wires Connect ground wire to ground connection in control box for safety Connect power wiring to contactor as shown in Fig 8 A94025 Fig 8 Line Connec...

Page 6: ...at the Y2 signal is communicated via the cool tap to the desired speed tap 2 The Y1 call for low stage cooling energizes the Fan tap on the control board The red wire from the fan tap is connected to tap 1 on the motor Refer to the furnace Product Data to find the corresponding airflow If the airflow setting for low cooling needs to be switched from tap 1 to a different tap jumper a connection fro...

Page 7: ... 5 minute time guard begins counting Compressor will not come on until this delay expires In the event of a power interruption the time guard will not allow another cycle for 5 minutes Compressor Operation The basic scroll design has been modified with the addition of an internal unloading mechanism that opens a by pass port in the first compression pocket effectively reducing the displacement of ...

Page 8: ...oor temperature is between 70 F and 80 F 21 11 C and 26 67 C Follow the procedure below Unit is factory charged for 15ft 4 57 m of lineset Adjust charge by adding or removing 0 6 oz ft 018 kg m of 3 8 liquid line above or below 15ft 4 57 m respectively For standard refrigerant line lengths 80 ft 24 38 m or less allow system to operate in cooling mode at least 15 minutes If conditions are favorable...

Page 9: ...unit before adding panels and covers Securely fasten all panels and covers 3 Tighten service valve stem caps to 1 12 turn past finger tight 4 Leave Owner s Manual with owner Explain system operation and periodic maintenance requirements outlined in manual 5 Fill out Dealer Installation Checklist and place in customer file Troubleshooting If the compressor fails to operate with a cooling call the t...

Page 10: ...erved A Carrier Company Edition Date 03 22 Catalog No GH7T 01SI Replaces New GH7T Installation Instructions Manufacturer reserves the right to change at any time specifications and designs without notice and without obligations 10 ...

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