Cambridge Audio Azur 640R User Manual Download Page 18

Pro Logic II material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as

Stereo) or decoded into 5 channel surround-sound.

Dolby Pro Logic II is compatible with the earlier 4 channel (Left, Centre,

Right and mono Surround) Dolby Pro Logic system (which was the

decoding counterpart to Dolby Surround encoding) as used widely on

Video tapes, TV broadcasts and earlier films. 
Note: Pro Logic does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for

the Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output (for 5.1) via

Bass management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE configuration’ section in

the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.

Pro Logic IIx

A newer version of Dolby Pro Logic II which is able to recreate 6 or 7

discrete surround sound channels (with fully stereo Back Surrounds in 7

channel mode) from suitable encoded stereo source material.  Pro Logic

IIx also has modes for post processing either Stereo material or 5.1

material into 6 or 7 channels whether or not it has been Pro Logic IIx

encoded. When 5.1 decoding is required, Dolby Prologic II decoding will

always be used by the 640R in place of Pro Logic IIx as IIx only works for

6 or 7 channel output.
Note:  Pro Logic IIx does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for

the Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output (for

6.1/7.1) via Bass management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE

configuration’ section in the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.

DTS Neo:6

A DTS technology which is able to recreate 6 channel (Left Front, Right

Front, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround, Surround Back ) surround

sound from suitable analog matrix encoded stereo source material. DTS

Neo:6 material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as

Stereo) or decoded into 6 channel surround-sound.
Note: Neo:6 does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for the

Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output via Bass

management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE configuration’ section in the

‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.

DTS Neo:6 can also be be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back

decode to the both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming

two mono Back Surrounds).

DTS 96/24

A DTS technology that provides 5.1 channels of 96kHz / 24bit audio

(along with video if required) on DVD-Video and DVD-Audio (video zone)

discs (when suitably encoded in DTS 96/24). DVD players which allow

'DTS digital out' pass the DTS 96/24 bitstream over S/PDIF for decoding

in the 640R.

DSP modes

These modes allow a realistic surround-sound experience from source

material that has no encoding at all. The surround sound effect is

achieved by Digital Signal Processing of the Analog or Digital stereo

source used. Five modes are possible: PassThru, Theater, Hall, Movie

and Music.

Stereo/ Sub

Only the Front Left and Front Right speakers (and subwoofer if selected)

have output in this mode. If an analog source is selected it will be

converted to digital via 24 bit A/D converters to allow digital domain sub

creation and bass/treble controls. 

If a digital source is selected the 640R will be processing either LPCM

stereo (from the digital outputs of a CD player for instance) or a Stereo

downmix of DD or DTS material (from the digital output of a DVD player

for instance).

Analog Stereo Direct

Selects the analog inputs for the current source directly with no A/D

conversion, DSP processing, Bass/Treble or subwoofer channel active.

Provides the very best fidelity for analog Hi-Fi source equipment. In this

mode the 640R is acting just like a normal Hi-Fi integrated amplifier.

18

The 640R has several music and home-cinema listening modes

available. The output from the 640R will depend both on the source

signal present, the speaker setup selected and the decode mode

selected on the 640R. Before we describe how to operate the 640R,

below is a brief guide to the Surround Sound formats that the 640R is

compatible with:

Dolby Digital

Known also as DD (3/2) or DD 5.1, provides (up to) 5.1 output from

suitable encoded Dolby Digital material, with 5 main channels (Front

Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low

Frequency Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded.

Decoding Dolby Digital requires a Dolby Digital encoded DVD disc and a

digital connection from the source equipment (Such as a DVD player) to

the 640R.
Note: Dolby Digital and DTS formats can sometimes carry less channels

than their maximum such as Dolby Digital (2/0) which means a Dolby

Digital encoded signal which is actually only carrying a two channel

stereo signal (other channels inactive).

DTS

Known also as DTS (3/2) or DTS 5.1, DTS provides (up to) 5.1 output

from suitable encoded DTS material, with 5 main channels (Front Left,

Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low Frequency

Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded. Decoding DTS

requires a suitably encoded DTS disc and a digital connection from the

source equipment to the 640R.

Dolby Digital EX

Known also as DD (3/3) or DD 6.1, an enhanced form of Dolby Digital.

On top of the discretely encoded 5.1 channels DD EX provides an extra

6th channel (Surround Back, giving 6.1) matrix encoded into the rear

surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation

behind the listener. DD EX requires a DD EX encoded disc. DD EX is

backwards compatible with DD 5.1 decoding. If DD EX is decoded as

normal DD the Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and

Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). It can also be

decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to both the

Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono Back

Surrounds).

DTS-ES Matrix

Known also as DTS (3/3) Matrix, an enhanced form of DTS. On top of the

discretely encoded 5.1 channels DTS ES also provides an extra 6th

channel (Surround Back giving 6.1), matrix encoded into the rear

surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation

behind the listener. DTS ES requires a DTS ES encoded disc. DTS ES

material is backwards compatible with DTS 5.1 decoding. If DTS ES is

decoded as normal DTS the Surround Back signal will be present in both

Left and Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). It can

also be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to the

both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono

Back Surrounds).

DTS-ES Discrete 

Another enhanced form of DTS, also known as DTS (3/3) Discrete or DTS

ES Discrete 6.1. DTS ES Discrete also provides an extra channel

(Surround Back) for greater image depth and more solid sound

localisation behind the listener, however in this case extra data is

included in the bitstream so that all channels are discretely encoded.

The Surround Back has greater separation from the other channels than

is possible with matrix encoded technologies. DTS-ES Discrete requires

a DTS-ES Discrete encoded disc.

DTS ES Discrete is  backwards compatible with both DTS 5.1 and DTS ES

Matrix 6.1 decoding. If DTS ES Discrete is decoded as normal DTS the

Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and Right Rear

Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). If DTS ES Discrete is

decoded with DTS ES Matrix the Surround Back signal will be decoded

separately (i.e. as 6.1) but by a matrix process, which will give the same

channel separation as if the source disc were actually DTS ES Matrix

(but not as good as DTS EX Discrete). 

It can also be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to

both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono

Back Surrounds).

Pro Logic II

The replacement for original ProLogic, Pro Logic II is a technology where

5 channels (Front Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround

Right) are encoded into a Stereo mix by an analog matrix process. Dolby

Surround sound modes

Other modes

Summary of Contents for Azur 640R

Page 1: ...ENGLISH AV receiver User s manual 2 640R azur ...

Page 2: ...connections 11 5 1 6 1 7 1 Direct In 12 7 1 Preamp Out 12 Aerial connections 13 Front Input connections 13 640R setup 14 1 Speaker configuration 14 2 Speaker delay 15 3 Level calibration 16 4 Source setup 16 5 Assigning HDMI 17 Surround Sound modes 18 Operating instructions 19 Decode modes 20 22 Audio split mode 24 Recorder 1 2 24 Tone Sub LFE configuration 24 Input naming 24 OSD setup 25 Multi Ro...

Page 3: ...t possible stereo reproduction for these The 640R also carries a 5 1 6 1 7 1 channel analog input This feature allows for the connection of a DVD Audio or SACD player equipped with a 5 1 output and is compatible with future external 6 1 7 1 audio formats As well as the full complement of audio inputs the 640R also performs Composite S Video and Component Video input switching and transcoding The c...

Page 4: ...your model does not have an earth wire then disregard this instruction If a standard 13 amp BS 1363 plug is used a 5 amp fuse must be fitted or if any other type of plug is used a 5 amp fuse must be fitted either in the plug or adaptor or on the distribution board 4 Checking the Power Supply Rating For your own safety please read the following instructions carefully before attempting to connect th...

Page 5: ...tronic equipment To turn the unit off completely switch off on the rear panel If you do not intend to use this unit for a long period of time unplug it from the mains socket Power cord protection The unit must be installed in a manner that makes disconnection of the mains plug from the mains socket outlet or appliance connector from the rear of the unit possible Where the mains plug is used as the...

Page 6: ...rding device connected to the Recorder 2 input 7 1 Direct Press to select a 7 1 6 1 or 5 1 source DVD A or SACD player etc connected to the 7 1 Direct In sockets Note The 640R remembers the audio and video input type and processing mode for each individual source input These are recalled each time a source is selected Audio input type Press this button to toggle between analog or digital optical c...

Page 7: ...i room capability IR Three IR emitter outputs for remote control of source equipment Video Out 1 2 Provides video feeds to the 2nd 3rd zone Please refer to the Multi Room section of this manual for more information on connections and set up Emitter In Allows modulated IR commands from multi room systems or IR repeater systems to be received by the 640R Commands received here are not looped out of ...

Page 8: ... On Analog Direct Directly selects a stereo analog input for the current source with no A D conversion or DSP processing Stereo Modes Selects Stereo or Stereo Sub modes for Analog or Digital sources digitally processed PLIIx Neo DSP Selects from various matrix encoded surround processing modes for analog or digital sources digitally processed DD EX DTS ES Selects digital surround processing modes ...

Page 9: ...h are recommended The coloured speaker terminals are positive and the black speaker terminals are negative Make sure correct polarity is maintained at each speaker connector or the sound can become weak and phasey with little bass Prepare the speaker cords for connection by stripping off approximately 10mm 3 8 or less no more than 10mm as this could cause a short circuit of the outer insulation Tw...

Page 10: ...rder 1 Audio player recorder Tape MD CD R FM AM tuner Phono cable 2RCA 2RCA Video player Digital audio connections Two types of digital audio connections can be made to the 640R 1 Optical Toslink 2 Coaxial SPDIF Either type can be used for a source as the 640R automatically uses the active one Note Only one connection type should be used per source azur 640R AV Receiver Front Right Front Left Surr...

Page 11: ...ideo 1 Video 2 and Recorder 1 see the Assigning HDMI sources section for more information The 640R routes the HDMI outputs of DVD players set top boxes etc to the TV Monitor without any internal processing Consult both the source and TV s manuals to find out how to set the best modes for best picture quality As the 640R only routes switches HDMI it is not involved in these settings itself azur 640...

Page 12: ...eo 1 Video 2 Multi Room Composite S Video Digital O This device complies with part 15 of FCC rules TV MonOut Power On Off Manufactured in an ISO9002 approved facility Designed in London England www cambridge audio com SW Component Recorder 1 Power amplifier Surround back left Surround left Left Right Surround right Surround back right Centre Subwoofer Input Output Setup Menu DVD In Digital Video1 ...

Page 13: ...0R to decode surround sound information if the console game supports it Composite video cable Stereo phono cable RCA RCA S Video cable Optical cable OPT OPT FM aerial Connect an aerial to the FM 75 ohm socket a simple wire aerial is supplied only for temporary use Extend the lead and move the aerial around until you get the best reception For continued use we strongly recommended using a 75ohm out...

Page 14: ...this to None in the settings as shown later and the 640R will automatically redirect the centre channel audio information into the Left and Right Front channels creating what is known as a Phantom Centre Similarly you might decide not to use a subwoofer if your main Left and Right speakers are capable of reproducing enough bass for a satisfying music movie experience The 640R will then automatical...

Page 15: ...ressing the OSD button always moves back one menu item and then exits and stores from the main menu screen 640R azur 15 ENGLISH Because the speakers in a surround sound system are usually different distances from the listener the 640R incorporates the ability to apply a variable digital delay to each of the channels so that the sound from each arrives at the same time at the listening position for...

Page 16: ... Level calibration Level Calibration Test Signal On Front L 0dB Front R 0dB Surround L 0dB Surround R 0dB Centre 0dB Subwoofer 0dB Surr Back L 0dB Surr Back R 0dB Return To Menu OSD The next step is to select each source input in turn on the 640R and tell the unit The type of audio connection you want to use for that source Analog or Digital input The type of video connection you want to use for t...

Page 17: ...640R is fully compatible with DVI in that simple passive DVI HDMI adaptors are available which allow the conversion of the DVI connector to an HDMI format connector and back again if required for routing via the 640R The 640R can switch both types of signal HDMI DVI henceforth referred to as HDMI outputs on DVD players and Set top boxes also often support higher resolution formats including progre...

Page 18: ...o operate the 640R below is a brief guide to the Surround Sound formats that the 640R is compatible with Dolby Digital Known also as DD 3 2 or DD 5 1 provides up to 5 1 output from suitable encoded Dolby Digital material with 5 main channels Front Left Front Right Centre Surround Left Surround Right and a Low Frequency Effects Channel for the subwoofer all discretely encoded Decoding Dolby Digital...

Page 19: ... activate the 640R switch the Power button on the rear panel to On then press the Standby On button on the front panel Selecting the source 1 Select the desired source by pushing the corresponding source button on the front panel or remote control 2 If necessary press the Audio Input Type button to select the input mode of the source equipment either analog or digital depending on the connection m...

Page 20: ...or 5 1 decode post processed to 6 1 7 1 Indicates 7 1 output created by a 2 0 5 1 or 6 1 decode post processed to 7 1 6 1 Indicates 6 1 output created from 6 1 material decoded as 5 1 and then post processed to 6 1 7 1 Indicates 7 1 output from 6 1 material decoded as 5 1 and then post processed to 7 1 Mode used to force 6 1 or 7 1 EX or ES decoding where the decoder detects a disc as only 5 1 enc...

Page 21: ...LIIx Music 6 1 DTS 3 2 ES Matrix 6 1 DTS 3 2 Neo 6 Cinema 6 1 DTS 3 2 Neo 6 Music 6 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 PLIIx Movie 6 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 6 6 1 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 PLIIx Music 6 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 Neo 6 Cinema 6 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 Neo 6 Music 6 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 PLIIx Movie 6 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 6 6 1 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 PLIIx Music 6 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 Neo 6 Cinema 6 1 DTS ES Discret...

Page 22: ... ES Matrix 7 1 DTS 3 2 Neo 6 Cinema 7 1 DTS 3 2 Neo 6 Music 7 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 PLIIx Movie 7 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 6 6 1 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 PLIIx Music 7 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 7 7 1 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 Neo 6 Cinema 7 1 DTS ES Matrix 3 3 Neo 6 Music 7 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 PLIIx Movie 7 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 6 6 1 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 PLIIx Music 7 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3 7 7 1 1 DTS ES Discrete 3 3...

Page 23: ...ic tuning manual tuning or preset mode 4 Press the Tuning and Tuning buttons or the left and right arrow buttons on the remote to select the station you want to listen to In automatic tuning mode the unit scans to the next strong station In manual tuning mode the user can step manually through the frequencies In preset mode the unit cycles through the presets only Two FM modes are available stereo...

Page 24: ...without the OSD by holding down the Sub On Off button and using the Vol Up Down buttons whilst it is kept down Input naming If desired it is possible to customise the names shown on the front panel display for each source Enter the OSD and select the Input Name Assign menu Use the Left and Right arrows to select the source you wish to edit CD DVD etc then press Enter 24 The 640R is able to allow t...

Page 25: ...24V DC In IR3 1 2 Keypad 1 Keypad 2 DVD SR SBR SW L SL SBL SB Y Cb Pb Cr Pr Y Cb Pb Cr Pr Y Cb Pb Cr Pr Y Cb Pb Cr Pr C 7 1 Direct In 7 1 Preamp Out L R L R Serial No label fitted on underside Max Power Consumption 1400W Power Rating 230V AC 50Hz R SR SBR L SL SBL SB C R TV MonOut Video 1 Video 2 Speaker Impedance 4 8 Ohms Multi Room RS232C In In In In In In Out In Out L R Video 2 Video 1 Recorder...

Page 26: ...ight Right Left Left Power AC On Off Power Manufactured in an ISO9002 approved facility IR Emitter In In Out Control Bus S P DIF Co axial Toslink Optical Digital Outputs Mains Voltage Selector Switch 115V 230V AC 50 60Hz Class 1 Laser Product Luokan 1 Laserplaite Klass 1 Laserapparat azur 640C V2 0 Compact Disc Player Max Power Consumption 18W www cambridge audio com Designed in London England N18...

Page 27: ...ESET will appear briefly on the front panel display before returning to Standby mode Reset Back up memory Tuning Mode Store DVD Video 1 Stereo Modes Dolby Digital DTS Surround Modes Pro Logic Neo DSP Surround Modes Video Input Type Audio Audio Input Type Video 2 Recorder 1 Aux CD Recorder 2 7 1 Direct Analog Stereo Direct Tuner FM AM Video 3 L R Digital Processing Options Custom installation C I u...

Page 28: ...utputs 2nd 3rd Zone 3 IR Emitter outputs 2 Composite video outputs 2nd 3rd Zone 1 External PSU input 24VDC Standby power consumption 10w Quiescent power consumption 70w Max power consumption 1400w Dimensions H x W x D 150 x 425 x 420mm inc all terminals controls Weight 15kg 33lbs Decoding modes supported PCM Stereo Linear PCM with or without digitally created Sub 16 24 bit data 44 1 48 or 96kHz PL...

Page 29: ...6 1 or 7 1 7 1 has mono back surrounds DTS ES Matrix Discrete PLIIx Movie PLIIx Movie post process of DTS ES 6 1 giving 6 1 or 7 1 DTS ES Matrix Discrete PLIIx Music PLIIx Music post process of DTS ES 6 1 giving 6 1 or 7 1 DTS 96 24 5 1 discrete audio PassThru Movie Music Room Theater Hall 5 1 6 1 7 1 DSP effects This guide is designed to make installing and using this product as easy as possible ...

Page 30: ...AP20060 2 A Cambridge Audio Gallery Court Hankey Place London SE1 4BB England www cambridge audio com 2007 Cambridge Audio Ltd ...

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