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TG115A

Section A: Description and Operation

Figure 3: C528 Alternator Wiring Diagram

(See model-specific characteristics drawing for detailed notes and information)

C528 Alternator 

Description and Operation

The CEN model C528 is a negative ground, pad mount 

alternator rated at 28 volts, 175 amps. It is self-rectifying 

and brushless, and all windings and current-carrying com-

ponents are stationary, so there are no brushes or slip rings 

to wear out. 
Charging system can be self-excited when voltage regulator 

senses alternator shaft rotation. Regulator can also be ener-

gized if an ignition/energize signal is supplied by the vehicle 

to regulator IGN pin, usually via oil pressure switch or multi-

plex system (see page 3 for regulator features).

After the regulator detects shaft rotation (and energize/IGN 

signal if applicable), it gradually applies field current, pre

-

venting an abrupt mechanical load on accessory drive 

system. Soft start may take up to 20 seconds after rotation/

energize signals are sensed.

A

B

C

D

E

F

Pin  A  =  Not used

Pin  B  =  Phase

Pin  C  =  B ‒

Pin  D  =  B+

Pin  E  =  Alt temp sensor

Pin  F  =  F ‒

Figure 2: Alternator-to-Regulator Harness Plug Sockets

Figure 1: C528 Alternator

B+ Terminal

B‒ Terminal

Regulator

Alternator-to-Regulator 

Harness

Summary of Contents for C528

Page 1: ...ale or identify the meter burden by touching meter leads together Meter burden must be subtracted from final reading obtained Be sure the meter leads touch source area only Prevent short circuit damag...

Page 2: ...s alternator shaft rotation Regulator can also be ener gized if an ignition energize signal is supplied by the vehicle to regulator IGN pin usually via oil pressure switch or multi plex system see pag...

Page 3: ...voltage cut out OVCO Regulator shuts off field switching circuit if it senses 32 volts or higher for 3 seconds or longer Remote negative temperature compensation optional When used with compatible CEN...

Page 4: ...point allow charging sys tem to operate for several minutes to normalize operating tem perature If charge voltage does not increase within 10 min utes see Basic Troubleshooting procedures on page 5 AM...

Page 5: ...eplace batteries Electrical sys tem cannot be properly tested unless batteries are charged 95 or higher See page 1 for details 5 Connect meters to alternator Connect DMM red lead to alternator B termi...

Page 6: ...battery voltage exist at both locations Yes No WITH ENGINE RUNNING Test for battery voltage from alternator B terminal to alternator B terminal Does battery voltage exist No Yes Alternator is faulty...

Page 7: ...g CEN A10 114 test tool into alternator only Otherwise carefully test directly through alternator harness pins See Figures 6 and 7 below for reference 1 Set DMM to ohms test 2 Connect DMM red lead to...

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