BYONICS TinyTrak3Plus Owner'S Manual Download Page 15

- 15 - 

Troubleshooting 

Problem 

Possible Solutions 

The TinyTrak3Config.exe 
program cannot communicate 
with the TinyTrak3.  The config 
program reports “TinyTrak3 not 
found”.   

Be sure to use a null-modem adapter. 
Be sure TinyTrak3 is powered via an external power supply, such as a 9V battery. 
Be sure to use the correct configuration program, TinyTrak3Config.exe. 
Test serial by running a terminal program, such as HyperTerm at 4800 baud N81.  
When TinyTrak3 is first powered up, it will send a version message.  If it doesn’t, 
serial output is not working.  If it does, send ESC V, which will make it send the 
version again.  If it doesn’t, serial input is not working. 
Try a different computer. 

The TinyTrak3Config program 
reports “Cannot open COM port” 

Be sure to use the correct COM port.   
Be sure no other programs are also currently using the COM port. 

The transmitter keys up, even 
when no power is applied to 
TinyTrak3 

Perhaps the radio doesn’t key via current through the microphone line.  If so, 
resistor R8 should be removed. 
Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
Check the radio manual.  Perhaps a different value of R8 is needed. 

The green GPS status LED 
flashes, but never goes solid. 

Make sure the GPS antenna has a clear view of the sky. 
Set the GPS to NMEA-0183 at 4800 baud.  If the GPS has several NMEA output 
modes, try all of them. 

The power LED D1 is not lit. 

Check for 5V across LED D1. 
Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
Be sure the LEDs are inserted in the proper direction. 
Confirm the battery is fully charged, and delivering 7 – 35 volts. 

The green and yellow LEDs do 
not flash 3 times at powerup. 

Be sure the LEDs are inserted in the proper direction. 
Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
Check for 5 volts across socket pins 5 and 14 with the PIC removed. 

TinyTrak3 keys the transmitter, 
sends a packet, but fails to un-
key the transmitter. 

TinyTrak3 is probably receiving too much local RF energy.   
Lower transmitter power, move the transmitting antenna further away, or try 
shielding the TinyTrak3 in a metal case. 
Try re-configuring the settings. 

Sent packets sound distorted on 
a receiver. 

Be sure the calibration value is around 128. 
Be sure there is not too much RF energy near the TinyTrak3. 

Sent packets are not being 
decoded by a receiver (TNC, 
digipeater, etc) 

Make sure your TXD time is high enough.  Start it high (500 ms) and lower it as 
long as it keeps working.  250ms – 300ms is a good setting. 
Make sure the transmitted audio level is correct.  It should be near, or just below, 
other transmitters received.  Adjust with R6 
Try slightly different calibration values. 
Try re-configuring the settings. 

The yellow CD LED always 
blinks about once per second. 

Serial data may be creating noise on the received audio line.  Try moving the 
cables around, shortening and separating them, or switching to shielded cables. 

No audio is heard on a receiver. 

Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
Raise transmit audio level with R6. 
If R6 doesn’t give enough range, try lowering the value of R5, or even shorting it. 

TinyTrak3 is stuck in transmit 
mode, or transmitting too often, 
and it cannot be re-configured. 

Rotate R9 to the extreme so the TinyTrak3 will think there is a carrier.  Then cycle 
power, and it should not transmit.  It should then be able to be configured. 

The green GPS LED is off with a 
GPS connected. 

Be sure the LEDs are inserted in the proper direction. 
Be sure the GPS has power and is set to output NMEA-0183 at 4800 baud. If the 
GPS has several NMEA output modes, try all of them. 
Be sure there is not a null-modem adapter in line with the GPS. 
Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
The GPS serial levels may not be readable by TinyTrak3. To test, connect the 
GPS to a computer running a terminal program at 4800.  Don’t forget the null-
modem and gender-changer.  Capture some of the data.  Then connect the 
TinyTrak3 to the computer, and send the data back.  If it reads the data and lights 
the LED, the data is valid, but the levels are not compatible. 

TinyTrak3 never transmits. 

Be sure the yellow LED is off.  Adjust R9 if necessary. 
Check for shorts or opens on the solder side of the PCB. 
Be sure the cable is built correctly.  Grounding PTT should make the radio 
transmit. 

Summary of Contents for TinyTrak3Plus

Page 1: ...1 BYONICS TinyTrak3Plus Owner s Manual Version 1 03 http www byonics com tinytrak...

Page 2: ...binary MIC E format and can include position with altitude speed heading a status message and a timestamp TinyTrak3Plus can be configured for time slotted reporting or the dynamic reporting rate of Sm...

Page 3: ...R4 R10 R11 R12 R13 1K ohm resistor brn blk red R5 220K ohm resistor red red yel R6 R9 10K trimmer potentiometer 103 R7 R14 10K ohm resistor brn blk org R8 2 2K ohm resistor red red red C1 C2 C3 C4 C5...

Page 4: ...atic sensitive so use standard precautions For each item insert on the component side white silk screened side then turn the board over and solder the leads to the pads on the trace side Be sure to on...

Page 5: ...k that the socket sits flat on the PCB Then solder the remaining socket pins Do not insert the chip into the socket at this time Install potentiometer R6 10K 103 which adjusts audio output level Make...

Page 6: ...the connector with the holes Wedge the board in between the two rows of solder cups with the 5 pins aligned with the 5 pads on the PCB The connector must be completely against the PCB edge Solder just...

Page 7: ...uld be connected to a serial GPS sending NMEA 0183 sentences at 4800 baud Both RS 22 and TTL logic and levels are supported TinyTrak3Plus can be configured to provide the supplied power to the GPS typ...

Page 8: ...J1 also provides a PTT INPUT pin 8 to allow TinyTrak3 to transmit a data burst after the microphone is unkeyed after voice traffic This input should be grounded when PTT is pressed and floating when...

Page 9: ...ters are used Whenever this switch is changed the timers are reset the Carried Detect LED D2 will blink rapidly for a short time and then a transmission will be sent SW1 is also available on J1 pin 4...

Page 10: ...lable for the status beacon Symbol Symbol Table Overlay These settings set the symbol most APRS programs will display when this tracker s position is received The symbol table overlay will modify the...

Page 11: ...the end of a position packet This may allow improved status decoding by web sites such as www findu com Checkbox Options Send Altitude Clearing this setting will disable the TinyTrak3 from transmitti...

Page 12: ...s not allow timestamps Since it is shorter than other packets it is more likely to be received without error More information about this format can be found in the APRS documentation at TAPR s web pag...

Page 13: ...is ignored when SmartBeaconing is enabled SmartBeaconing Min Turn Angle Turn Slope and Min Turn Time These settings set CornerPegging parameters for the minimum turn angle degrees turn slope MPH degre...

Page 14: ...r deviation Use the transmit tones buttons 1200 Hz 2200 Hz Send Both in the configuration software to cause the TinyTrak3 to transmit while adjusting When in 300 baud mode the tones sent are 1600 Hz a...

Page 15: ...shielding the TinyTrak3 in a metal case Try re configuring the settings Sent packets sound distorted on a receiver Be sure the calibration value is around 128 Be sure there is not too much RF energy n...

Page 16: ...to have a problem sending speeds greater than 100 MPH TinyTrak3 sends speeds greater than 100 without a problem However there appears to be a bug in the Kenwood D7A radios decoding MIC E format packet...

Page 17: ...with no PC connected the GPS serial data will feed into the TinyTrak3 but when the PC is connected the PC will over power the GPS during configuration If you enter a small Transmit Every value you ma...

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