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GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1.  Always wear proper clothing, safety glasses and gloves when  

 

exothermic welding.

2.  Only weld items mold is designed for.

3.   Do not use worn or broken molds which could cause leakage  

 

of molten weld metal.

4.   Make sure that the material being welded fits in the mold    

 

properly and that the mold will close tightly around them.

5.   Do not alter molds or accessories without factory   

 

 authorization.

6.   Avoid breathing concentrations of smoke, as it may be  

 

 

hazardous to your health.

7.  Avoid contact with hot materials.

8.   Remove or protect fire hazards in the welding area.

9.   Avoid moisture and contaminants in the mold and materials  

 

being welded.  Contact of molten weld metal with moisture or  

 

contaminants may cause weld metal to spew out of mold.

10. When welding to pipe or vessels, you should consider  

 

 

the following:

 

 

a. the effect welding may have on structural members   

 

 

  and thin wall pipe or vessels.

 

 

b. pipe or vessels that are pressurized or contain (or    

 

 

  have contained) flammable, explosive or hazardous 

 

 

  materials should be evaluated in the case of a melt- 

 

 

  through or hot molten weld metal coming in contact   

 

 

  with any flammable, explosive or hazardous materials.

11.  Failure to abide by the above and follow welding procedures  

 

may result in improper welds, damage to the material being  

 

welded or create hazardous situations for the individual.

PREPARATION OF BUS BAR, LUGS & COPPER STRIP

1.  Bus bar and lugs must be bright, clean and dry on all  

 

 

surfaces that are within the weld area in the mold.

2.  Use a file or card cloth brush to remove oxides.

PREPARATION OF REINFORCING BAR

NOTE: 

The use of ThermOweld exothermic connections on 

 

 

rebar can have an effect on the rebar’s structural  

 

 

 

strength.  Consideration as to weld location should 

 

 

be made before actual welding.  Area under minimum   

 

 

stress is preferred.

1.  Surface to be welded must be bright, clean and dry.

2.  Remove rust and mill scale with coarse file or grinder.

3.  Remove oil, grease or pitch coatings with solvent or torch.

USING COPPER SHIM STOCK AND PACKING PAD

1.  For molds requiring copper shim stock, wrap one copper    

 

shim tightly around rebar on each side of area to be welded.

2.  For molds requiring packing pad, form pad to rebar with hole  

 

running lengthwise over cleaned area of rebar.  Press mold  

 

over pad with ends of pad even with edges of the mold.     

 

Secure backing plate when required.

WELDING PROCEDURE

1.  Check mold tag for material to be welded and proper cartridge  

 

size to use.

2.  Make sure all surfaces and conductors are clean, dry and are  

 

the proper sizes for the molds application per mold tag.

3.  Molds can be dried by heating to approximately 250ºF. Molds  

 

may be dried with a hand operated butane torch or by firing a  

 

charge in the mold before making the desired weld.

4.  Position mold onto conductor(s). See front of this sheet for   

 

positioning of conductors into mold. Lock mold with handle   

 

clamps or frame, whichever is the case.

5.  Insert steel disk being sure it is directly centered over the  

 

tap hole. Failure to insert disk into mold or failure to seat the  

 

disk properly can create an improper weld and may cause   

 

mold to spew weld metal. 

6.  Pour proper weld cartridge(s) into crucible being careful not to  

 

loosen all the starting powder while pouring weld metal into  

 

mold.  Use of wrong weld cartridge can cause improper welds  

 

or damage to molds.

7.  Close the lid of the mold and place a small amount of starting  

 

powder in the ignition pocket. 

 

OR

 

Insert the EZ Lite

®

 ignitor in the connector of thermOweld EZ  

 

Lite Remote™ Unit.  Close the lid and place the ignitor in the  

 

top opening of the EZ Lite

®

 Lid allowing the connector to rest  

 

on the lid.

8.  Before igniting, verify conductor positioning and that mold is  

 

closed completely. 

9.  Ignite the starting powder with the flint ignitor.  Pull flint ignitor  

 

away from starting powder right after trigger is pulled to keep  

 

from fouling flint ignitor. (Do not place any exposed body part  

 

directly over lid or in front of lid opening.)

 

OR

 

 

Turn the power button to the “ON” position on the EZ Lite    

 

Remote™ Unit followed by the “operate” button until the    

 

exothermic reaction is initiated.

10. Wait for 15 seconds before opening mold to allow weld metal  

 

to cool.

11.  To clean the mold, use a natural bristle brush, soft cloth or   

 

newspaper before making next weld.  On horizontally split   

 

molds, use a small diameter rod or screw driver to remove   

 

slag from tap hole.  Caution should be used when cleaning  

 

molds to avoid burns from contact with hot mold. 

DO NOT USE WIRE BRUSH TO CLEAN MOLD!

NOTE:  1. A fouled flint ignitor may be cleaned by soaking in    

 

 

  house hold ammonia.

 

 

2. Proper cartridge size is marked on mold tag and    

 

 

  shown on the bottom of the cartridge tube.

 

 

3. Cartridge size is the approximate weight of the powder 

 

 

  in grams.  When the cartridge size specified is not    

 

 

  available, two or more smaller cartridges or part of a  

 

 

  larger cartridge may be used.  Care should be taken  

 

 

  not to mix starting material in-between cartridges.

 

 

4. Handle Clamp adjustments may be made by removing  

 

 

  cotter pin and clevis pin and turning eye bolt one turn  

 

 

  clockwise to tighten or one turn counter clockwise to  

     loosen.

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