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Buick 2000 Park Avenue, Owner'S Manual, Page: 196 / 392

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Buick 2000 Park Avenue Owner'S Manual Download Page 196

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Section 4

Your Driving and the Road

Here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also
included many other useful tips on driving.

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2

Defensive Driving

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3

Drunken Driving

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6

Control of a Vehicle

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Braking

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9

Traction Control System (If Equipped)

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Steering

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Off

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Road Recovery

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14

Passing

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15

Loss of Control

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Driving at Night

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Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads

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City Driving

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Freeway Driving

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Before Leaving on a Long Trip

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Highway Hypnosis

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Hill and Mountain Roads

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Winter Driving

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Recreational Vehicle Towing

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Loading Your Vehicle

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33

Towing a Trailer

Summary of Contents for 2000 Park Avenue

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...252 1112 For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 that provides in an emergency 1 800 252 1112 For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 Bumper to Bumper 3 years 36 000 miles 6...

Page 3: ...2000 Buick Park Avenue Owner s Manual Litho in U S A Part Number 25694049 A First Edition Copyright General Motors Corporation 1999 All Rights Reserved...

Page 4: ...Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Convenience Net Auxiliary Power Outlets OnStar System If Equipped Sunroof Option HomeLink Transmitter If Equipped Instrument Panel Warning Lights and Gages Head Up...

Page 5: ...owing Loading Your Vehicle Towing a Trailer Heating and Air Conditioning Setting the Radio Clock Radio Cassette Player CD Player Radio Theft Deterrent Feature Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped Hazar...

Page 6: ...mmended Fluids and Lubricants Maintenance Records Fuel Checking Fluids and Lubricants GM Oil Life System If Equipped Engine Air Cleaner Filter Passenger Compartment Air Filter Brakes Bulb Replacement...

Page 7: ...it to quickly find something you want to read Section 8 Customer Satisfaction Procedures Customer Assistance Offices Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation Warranty Information See Warranty...

Page 8: ...rs of Canada Limited for Buick Motor Division whenever it appears in this manual Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the...

Page 9: ...d a number of safety cautions in this book We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning CAUTION These mean there is something that c...

Page 10: ...thing that can damage your vehicle Many times this damage would not be covered by your warranty and it could be costly But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage When you read ot...

Page 11: ...s have to do with your lamps MASTER LIGHTING SWITCH TURN SIGNALS PARKING LAMPS HAZARD WARNING FLASHER DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS FOG LAMPS These symbols are on some of your controls WINDSHIELD WIPER WINDSH...

Page 12: ...ngine Oil See Section 6 Engine Oil Dipstick See Section 6 Remote Fuel Door Release See Section 6 Fuel Use unleaded gas only See Section 6 Cooling System See Section 5 Hood Release See Section 6 Windsh...

Page 13: ...Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers 1 13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 13 Driver Position 1 19 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 20 Right Front Passenger Position 1 20...

Page 14: ...the rear of the seat cushion by holding the rear part of the horizontal control up or down D Raise or lower the entire seat cushion by holding the whole horizontal control up or down D Move the seat f...

Page 15: ...rors If Equipped If your vehicle has this feature the controls on the driver s door panel are used to program and recall previous settings You can use this function to save your seat cushion positions...

Page 16: ...teps but start by pressing the button with the unlock symbol on the transmitter that displays the other DRIVER on the DIC Be sure to use the MEMORY button 1 or 2 which corresponds to the DRIVER identi...

Page 17: ...d the HI setting is activated Press the button again for the LO setting The third press of the button turns the feature off The LO setting warms the seatback and cushion until the seat nears body temp...

Page 18: ...safety belts can t do their job when you re reclined like this The shoulder belt can t do its job In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job either...

Page 19: ...estraints Adjust a rear head restraint by grasping the top of the restraint and moving it forward the way you want it to go until you hear a click It will then be locked into position until you need t...

Page 20: ...kle up See Safety Belt Reminder Light in the Index In most states and Canadian provinces the law says to wear safety belts Here s why They work You never know if you ll be in a crash If you do have a...

Page 21: ...1 9 Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as it goes Take the simplest vehicle Suppose it s just a seat on wheels Put someone on it...

Page 22: ...1 10 Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield...

Page 23: ...nt panel or the safety belts With safety belts you slow down as the vehicle does You get more time to stop You stop over more distance and your strongest bones take the forces That s why safety belts...

Page 24: ...ey work with safety belts not instead of them Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts Even if you re in a vehicle that has air bags you still have to buckle up...

Page 25: ...hich restraint systems your vehicle has We ll start with the driver position Driver Position This part describes the driver s restraint system Lap Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap shoulder belt Here...

Page 26: ...t would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take bel...

Page 27: ...is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase inju...

Page 28: ...ou can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cau...

Page 29: ...be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too...

Page 30: ...sted across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it...

Page 31: ...n it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously inju...

Page 32: ...this happens just let the belt go back all the way and start again If your vehicle has a center passenger position be sure to use the correct buckle when buckling your lap shoulder belt If you find t...

Page 33: ...and right front passenger are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your vehicle hits something They aren t designed to inflate at all in rollover rear side or low spe...

Page 34: ...le while still maintaining control of the vehicle Front occupants should not lean on or sleep against the door CAUTION Anyone who is up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be ser...

Page 35: ...em checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem See Air Bag Readiness Light in the Index for more information How the Air Bag Systems Wor...

Page 36: ...in the instrument panel on the passenger s side The driver s side impact air bag is in the side of the driver s seatback closest to the door The right front passenger s side impact air bag is in the s...

Page 37: ...kes something that will move or deform such as a parked car the threshold level will be higher The driver s and right front passenger s frontal air bags are not designed to inflate in rollovers side i...

Page 38: ...impact air bags would not help you in many types of collisions including frontal or near frontal collisions rollovers and rear impacts primarily because an occupant s motion is not toward those air ba...

Page 39: ...th a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information about the frontal air bag system The module records information about the readiness of the system when the system commands air bag in...

Page 40: ...10 seconds after the ignition key is turned off and the battery is disconnected an air bag can still inflate during improper service You can be injured if you are close to an air bag when it inflates...

Page 41: ...make the belt shorter pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug Buckle position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap shoulder belt If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Bel...

Page 42: ...n strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions Lap Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap shoulder belts Here s how to wear one pro...

Page 43: ...make sure it is secure If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the...

Page 44: ...l injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a...

Page 45: ...belt the comfort guide pulls the belt away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have ou...

Page 46: ...lastic cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The elast...

Page 47: ...the age and size of the traveler changes the need for everyone to use safety restraints In fact the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age...

Page 48: ...mall enough for one is always properly restrained in a child or infant restraint Infants need complete support including support for the head and neck This is necessary because an infant s neck is wea...

Page 49: ...ash During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can t hold it For example in a crash CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued at only 25 mph 40 km h a 12 lb 5 5 kg baby will suddenly become a 240 lb 110...

Page 50: ...n selecting a child restraint take into consideration not only the child s weight and size but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used An i...

Page 51: ...ints are designed for infants of up to about 20 lbs 9 kg and about one year of age This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant s head neck and body can have the support they need in a fro...

Page 52: ...orward facing restraints are designed to help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs 9 to 18 kg and about 26 to 40 inches 66 to 102 cm in height or up to around four years of age One type a conver...

Page 53: ...nt is designed to be used in a vehicle If it is it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards Then follow the instructions for the restraint You may find these instr...

Page 54: ...do always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go It s better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat CAUTION A child in a child restraint in the center front seat can be badly i...

Page 55: ...e anchored Your vehicle has top strap anchors already installed for the rear seating positions You ll find them behind the rear seat on the filler panel In order to get to a bracket you ll have to ope...

Page 56: ...straint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Put the restraint on the seat 2 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety...

Page 57: ...If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 5 Push and pull the child restraint in different...

Page 58: ...t can be badly injured or killed by the right front passenger air bag if it inflates Never secure a child restraint in the center front seat It s always better to secure a child restraint in the rear...

Page 59: ...ckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To tighten the belt pull its free end while you push down on the...

Page 60: ...ld restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in the rear seat Although a rear seat is a safer place you can secure a forward facing child restr...

Page 61: ...t instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you wo...

Page 62: ...sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or large...

Page 63: ...sed by only one person at a time Q What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child s face or neck A Move the child toward the...

Page 64: ...in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits the...

Page 65: ...might keep a safety belt system from doing its job have it repaired Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed get a...

Page 66: ...arting Your Engine 2 22 Engine Coolant Heater If Equipped 2 23 Automatic Transaxle Operation 2 27 Parking Brake 2 28 Shifting Into PARK P 2 30 Shifting Out of PARK P 2 31 Parking Over Things That Burn...

Page 67: ...many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with childre...

Page 68: ...ey tags from the keys and gives them to the first owner Each tag has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys Keep the tags in a safe place If you lose your...

Page 69: ...properly lock your doors and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle From the outside use your door key or remote keyless ent...

Page 70: ...power lock When the door is closed again it will not lock automatically Just use the manual or power lock to lock the door again If you need to lock the doors before shifting out of PARK P just use t...

Page 71: ...ck For Mode 0 no locking or unlocking will occur 5 Release the power door lock switch and turn the ignition off The automatic door locks will remain in the most recent mode selected You can also progr...

Page 72: ...this feature off repeat the above procedure If your vehicle is equipped with the Driver Information Center DIC you can also program these features through the DIC See Driver Information Center in the...

Page 73: ...ehicle take your keys open your door and set the locks from inside then get out and close the door Remote Keyless Entry System If your vehicle has this feature you can lock and unlock your doors or un...

Page 74: ...termine if battery replacement or synchronization is necessary See the instructions that follow D If you re still having trouble see your dealer or a qualified technician for service Operation The num...

Page 75: ...alize your comfort control temperature mode and fan settings See Comfort Controls Personal Choice in the Index If your vehicle is equipped with the Driver Information Center DIC you can also program t...

Page 76: ...tton with the lock symbol when the ignition is off It will disarm the system when you push the button with the unlock symbol Matching Transmitter s To Your Vehicle Each remote keyless entry transmitte...

Page 77: ...notch near the key ring Turn the coin counterclockwise to separate the two halves of the transmitter 2 Once the transmitter is separated use a pencil eraser to remove the old battery Do not use a met...

Page 78: ...CAUTION It can be dangerous to drive with the trunk lid open because carbon monoxide CO gas can come into your vehicle You can t see or smell CO It can cause unconsciousness and even death If you must...

Page 79: ...lso unlock your trunk if the ignition is off or if the ignition is on and the transaxle is in PARK P Remote Trunk Release Lockout The remote trunk release lockout button allows you to secure items in...

Page 80: ...ransaxle will be locked And remember to lock the doors Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot close all windows and lock your vehicle Remember to keep your valuables out of sight Put them in a storag...

Page 81: ...will then turn off to save battery power Remember the theft deterrent system won t activate if you lock the doors with a key or use the manual door lock It activates only if you use a power door lock...

Page 82: ...cuit Breakers in the Index If the alarm does not sound or the vehicle s lamps do not flash the vehicle should be serviced by an authorized service center PASS KeyR III Your vehicle is equipped with th...

Page 83: ...h number of electrical key codes When trying to start the vehicle if the engine does not start and the SECURITY light comes on the key may have a damaged transponder Turn the ignition off and try agai...

Page 84: ...ey III system however is not working properly and must be serviced by our dealer Your vehicle is not protected by the PASS Key III system at this time If you lose or damage a PASS Key III key see your...

Page 85: ...t key if so is it all the way in If it is then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard But turn the key only with your hand Using a tool to force it could break the key or t...

Page 86: ...er s door Retained Accessory Power RAP After you turn the ignition off and even remove the key you will still have electrical power to such accessories as the radio sunroof and power windows for up to...

Page 87: ...e starts briefly but then stops again do the same thing but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the engine After waiting about 15 seconds repeat t...

Page 88: ...three prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps 4 Before starting the engine be sure to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts If you don t it could...

Page 89: ...the Index If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer in the Index Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK P before starting the engine Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control...

Page 90: ...of PARK P or NEUTRAL N with the engine racing isn t covered by your warranty AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE B This position is for normal driving If you need more power for passing and you re D Going less than...

Page 91: ...damage your engine FIRST 1 This position gives you even more power but lower fuel economy than SECOND 2 You can use it on very steep hills or in deep snow or mud If the selector lever is put in FIRST...

Page 92: ...king brake pedal with your left foot This will release the parking brake pedal When you lift your left foot the parking brake pedal will follow it to the release position If you try to drive approxima...

Page 93: ...unning the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If you re pulling a trailer see...

Page 94: ...arking brake firmly set And if you leave the vehicle with the engine running it could overheat and even catch fire You or others could be injured Don t leave your vehicle with the engine running unles...

Page 95: ...ng pawl in the transaxle so you can pull the shift lever out of PARK P Shifting Out of PARK P Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system You have to fully apply your regular bra...

Page 96: ...ciousness and death You might have exhaust coming in if D Your exhaust system sounds strange or different D Your vehicle gets rusty underneath D Your vehicle was damaged in a collision D Your vehicle...

Page 97: ...engine running Another closed in place can be a blizzard See Blizzard in the Index CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking br...

Page 98: ...utomatically To stop the window from lowering pull the switch again To partially open the window pull the switch back half way When the switch is released the window will stop moving To raise the wind...

Page 99: ...u do not have the DIC feature see your dealer if you choose to have this setting changed to lock out only the rear windows Horn Nearly the entire surface of the center pad of the steering wheel is an...

Page 100: ...Changer D Windshield Wipers and Washer D Cruise Control D Flash to Pass Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator The turn signal has two upward for right and two downward for left positions These positi...

Page 101: ...n at all when you signal a turn check the fuse see Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index and for burned out bulbs If you have a trailer towing option with added wiring for the trailer lamps the sign...

Page 102: ...er one cycle If you want more cycles hold the band on MIST longer Use the delay position to set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes This can be very useful in light rain or snow Tu...

Page 103: ...nsitivity of the system and the frequency of wipes by turning the wiper control band away from you to the other delay settings A single wipe will occur each time you turn the wiper control band to a h...

Page 104: ...demand operation press and hold the paddle for at least two seconds Release the paddle when you have enough fluid and the wipers will either stop or return to your original wiping speed CAUTION In fre...

Page 105: ...uise control when the optional traction control system begins to limit wheel spin the cruise control will automatically disengage See Traction Control System in the Index When road conditions allow yo...

Page 106: ...e Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed D Use the accelerator pedal to go to a higher speed Push the button at the end of the lever then release the button and the accelerator pedal You l...

Page 107: ...or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down Of course applying the brake takes you out of cruise control Many drivers find this to be too much trouble and don t use cruise control on steep hills...

Page 108: ...L can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after da...

Page 109: ...th any vehicle you should turn on the regular headlamp system when you need it Cornering Lamps The cornering lamps are designed to come on when you signal a turn This will provide more light for corne...

Page 110: ...turn off if you start the engine or activate the power door locks Delayed Entry Lighting When you open the door the interior lamps will come on When you close the door with the ignition off the interi...

Page 111: ...hold LOCK on the door lock switch on the door throughout this procedure All doors will lock 2 Press the instant alarm button on the transmitter to enter the programming mode Perimeter lighting remain...

Page 112: ...These lamps work even when the ignition is off Rear Reading Lamps To turn on a rear seat reading lamp press the switch above that rear door To turn off the reading lamp press the switch again Trunk La...

Page 113: ...glare from the lamps behind you Pull the tab forward for daytime use push it back for night use Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror If Equipped Your vehicle may have an automatic electrochromic...

Page 114: ...Equipped Your vehicle may have an electrochromic inside rearview mirror with a compass When set in the MIRROR position this mirror automatically changes to reduce glare from headlamps behind you A ti...

Page 115: ...eading If after two seconds the display does not show a compass heading N for North for example there may be a strong magnetic field interfering with the compass Such interference may be caused by a m...

Page 116: ...the display After you stop pressing the button the display will show a compass direction within a few seconds This is the automatic calibration mode Drive in a circle to calibrate the mirror See Comp...

Page 117: ...seat position can be stored in memory See Memory Seat and Mirrors in the Index Parallel Park Assist Mirror If Equipped If you have the optional DIC feature the passenger s outside rearview mirror also...

Page 118: ...amps behind you This feature is controlled by the on and off settings on the automatic electrochromic day night rearview mirror See Automatic Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror earlier in this s...

Page 119: ...a 1 Push the extended tab above the GARAGE button or insert a screwdriver between the tab and outer edge of the cover The garage door opener cover will flip down 2 Remove the square height adapters fr...

Page 120: ...3 3 1 3 OVERHEAD OO 4 BTN 232 1 10 3 DOOR 2 10 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 PULSAR 921 1 4 3 PULSAR 931 1 4 3 Your Garage Door Transmitter Vehicle Console Door Name Model Button Position For Adapter s Number Of Adap...

Page 121: ...NLEY 1050 1 6 3 STANLEY 1076 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 1079 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 1075 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 331 1052 1 6 4 Your Garage Door Transmitter Vehicle Console Door Name Model Button Position For Adapt...

Page 122: ...holders that can be flipped forward for use with the armrest cover closed There is also a removable coinholder and a storage area for cassette tapes and compact discs Front Center Console Option Your...

Page 123: ...feature that allows for trunk access Pull the rear armrest down then push down on the trunk access panel latch to open the panel To close push the access panel until it latches Convenience Net Your ve...

Page 124: ...CE Don t put papers or other flammable things into your ashtrays Hot cigarettes or other smoking materials could ignite them causing a damaging fire Cigarette Lighter There are cigarette lighters near...

Page 125: ...e front The front side of the driver s sun visor also contains a pocket for map storage Auxiliary Power Outlets Your vehicle may have one or two power outlets depending on the type of front seat you h...

Page 126: ...rt D Concierge Services D Ride Assist A complete user s guide is provided with the OnStar System For more information contact OnStar at 1 888 ONSTAR7 For more information contact your dealer Assist St...

Page 127: ...switch upward to vent To close pull the switch downward The sunshade must be opened and closed manually for vent operation HomeLinkR Transmitter If Equipped This transmitter allows you to consolidate...

Page 128: ...dure initializes the memory and erases any previous settings for all three channels 2 Decide which one of the three channels you want to program Hold the end of the hand held transmitter about 2 to 5...

Page 129: ...r has a rolling code system In a rolling code system the garage door motor head unit must be trained to the HomeLink Transmitter Rolling Code Programming If you have not previously programmed the hand...

Page 130: ...aining the garage door opener contact the HomeLinkR Transmitter manufacturer at 1 800 355 3515 Erasing Channels To erase all three programmed channels hold down the two outside buttons until the indic...

Page 131: ...2 66 The Instrument Panel Your Information System...

Page 132: ...Flasher Switch F Climate Control System and Audio Steering Wheel Controls G Gearshift Lever H Audio System I Air Outlet J Fuel Door Release Button K Trunk Release and Lockout Button L Hood Release M...

Page 133: ...ument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages Be sure to read about t...

Page 134: ...2 69 Cluster With DIC United States version shown Canada similar...

Page 135: ...eading the old one had If it can t be then it s set at zero and a label must be put on the driver s door to show the old mileage reading and when the new odometer was installed Trip Odometer A trip od...

Page 136: ...ctions Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there s a problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of th...

Page 137: ...dy If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start the vehicle or comes on when you are driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away CAUTION If the a...

Page 138: ...tem is divided into two parts If one part isn t working the other part can still work and stop you For good braking though you need both parts working well If the warning light comes on there is a bra...

Page 139: ...will come on when you start your engine and may stay on for several seconds That s normal If the light stays on and the chime sounds turn the ignition to OFF Or if the light comes on and the chime so...

Page 140: ...the system off by pressing the button located on the end of the shift lever the warning light will come on and stay on To turn the system back on press the button again The warning light should go of...

Page 141: ...in the Index Malfunction Indicator Lamp Service Engine Soon Light Your vehicle is equipped with a computer which monitors operation of the fuel ignition and emission control systems This system is cal...

Page 142: ...Inspection Maintenance test This light should come on as a check to show you it is working when the ignition is on and the engine is not running If the light doesn t come on have it repaired This ligh...

Page 143: ...operly installed should turn the light off Did you just drive through a deep puddle of water If so your electrical system may be wet The condition will usually be corrected when the electrical system...

Page 144: ...run down The diagnostic system is designed to evaluate critical emission control systems during normal driving This may take several days of routine driving If you have done this and your vehicle sti...

Page 145: ...cle has certain non emission related problems For example if the entire electrical system fails to send and receive messages from the vehicle s components the SERVICE VEHICLE SOON warning light comes...

Page 146: ...ght will come on and a chime will sound You still have a little fuel left but you need to get more fuel right away A concern owners have had about the fuel gage is that it takes more or less fuel to f...

Page 147: ...instrument panel cluster The information may be displayed in English or metric units and appears as a reflection in the windshield The HUD consists of the following information D Speedometer Reading...

Page 148: ...UD dimmer control set 2 Adjust the seat to your driving position Slide the image height adjuster control all the way up raising the image as far as possible 3 Now slide the image height adjuster contr...

Page 149: ...e HUD unit D The HUD dimmer control is adjusted properly D The HUD image is adjusted to the proper height D A fuse is blown See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index Keep in mind that your windshiel...

Page 150: ...dealer for more information When you turn the ignition on the DIC will display your DRIVER NUMBER The system will then perform a status check and display any messages if a problem is detected If there...

Page 151: ...average fuel economy from a new starting point press the RESET button while the average fuel economy is displayed in the DIC GAGE INFO Coolant Temperature Press the GAGE INFO button until COOLANT TEMP...

Page 152: ...L LIFE INDEX CHANGE OIL When you have the oil changed you will have to reset the GM Oil Life Systemt To reset the Oil Life System see Engine Oil Life System or Engine Oil When to Change in the Index D...

Page 153: ...atch of ice or other slippery spot on the road When the system is on you may hear a noise or feel a vibration in the brake pedal This is normal When the STABILITY SYSTEM ACTIVE message is on you shoul...

Page 154: ...umber The vehicle will recall the personal choice settings that were last made to correspond to your transmitter including your radio and comfort control settings See Comfort Controls Personal Choice...

Page 155: ...N CHANGES DRIVER You are now in the selection mode and the DIC is ready to program your personal choices in memory Each feature that can be personalized will appear in the display Once you have made a...

Page 156: ...on to toggle the arrow betweeN OFF and ON When you have made your choice press the RESET button to record your selection For more information on this feature see Mirrors in the Index Automatic Door Lo...

Page 157: ...cking in the Index Security Feedback By choosing different combinations of these selections you can choose the type of transmitter activated feedback when locking and unlocking your vehicle with your...

Page 158: ...lamps will flash and the horn will chirp when locking your vehicle and your exterior lamps will flash when unlocking your vehicle For more information on this feature see Security Feedback in the Inde...

Page 159: ...the RECALL POSITION choice appears and your seat will move to the stored exit position The seat will also move when you enter the vehicle after unlocking it with a remote keyless entry transmitter Thi...

Page 160: ...f Equipped 3 9 Audio Systems 3 9 Setting the Clock 3 9 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player If Equipped 3 13 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Automatic Tone Control If Equipped 3 17 AM FM...

Page 161: ...limate control will adjust to the last settings of the identified driver The settings can also be changed by pressing one of the MEMORY buttons 1 or 2 located on the driver s door until you hear two b...

Page 162: ...inside the vehicle push the TEMP button If you want a warmer comfort level push the red arrow If you want a cooler comfort level push the blue arrow Your comfort setting is shown in the display Fan Bu...

Page 163: ...e system will delay turning the fan on high to avoid blowing cold air The length of the delay depends on the engine coolant temperature and the outside temperature Pushing the FAN AIR FLOW or FRONT bu...

Page 164: ...ECIRC When RECIRC is selected the system will limit the amount of outside air entering your vehicle This is helpful when you are trying to cool the interior of the vehicle quickly or limit the amount...

Page 165: ...temperature by pressing the TEMP up or down arrow You may also adjust the ComforTemp system manually by pressing the AIR FLOW button until FLOOR appears Again adjust the temperature by pressing the TE...

Page 166: ...ething else sharp on the inside of the rear window If you do you could cut or damage the warming grid or the integrated rear window antenna and the repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty Passeng...

Page 167: ...lecting any air choice except the rear window defogger and any fan speed Adjust the direction of airflow by moving the louvered vents You have rear passenger ComforTemp outlets that you can use to adj...

Page 168: ...years of listening pleasure You will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint yourself with it first Find out what your audio system can do and how to operate all its controls to be sure you...

Page 169: ...Press one of the SEEK arrows for two seconds and SCAN will appear on the display Use SCAN to listen to stations for a few seconds The radio will go to a station stop for a few seconds then go on to t...

Page 170: ...he tape is playing use the VOLUME FADE BAL BASS and TREB controls just as you do for the radio Other controls may have different functions when a tape is inserted The display will show an arrow to sho...

Page 171: ...to return to playing speed The radio will play while the tape advances SIDE 5 Press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing D 6 Press this button to reduce background noise The disp...

Page 172: ...o change what is normally shown on the display station or time press this button until you see the display you want then hold the button until the display flashes If you press the button when the igni...

Page 173: ...utton 6 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton P SCAN Press this button to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds The radio will go to the first preset station stop for a few seconds t...

Page 174: ...to the front or rear speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers Push these knobs back into their stored positions when you re not using them Playing a Cassette Tape The long...

Page 175: ...tape Your tape must have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for NEXT to work The sound will mute while seeking The SEEK up and down arrows will also find the previous and next se...

Page 176: ...tem on and off To increase volume turn the knob clockwise Turn it counterclockwise to decrease the volume RECALL Press this button briefly to recall the station being played or to display the clock To...

Page 177: ...utton 6 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton P SCAN Press this button to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds The radio will go to the first preset station stop for a few seconds t...

Page 178: ...ar speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers Push these knobs back into their stored positions when you re not using them Playing a Compact Disc Insert a disc partway into t...

Page 179: ...ial order Press RAND again to turn off random play RECALL Press this button to see which track is playing Press it again within five seconds to see how long it has been playing To change what is norma...

Page 180: ...To change what is normally shown on the display station or time press the RECALL button until you see the display you want then hold the RECALL button until the display flashes If you press the button...

Page 181: ...tically selected for that button 6 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton P SCAN Press this button to listen to each of your preset stations for a few seconds The radio will go to the first preset stati...

Page 182: ...nob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers Push these knobs back into their stored positions wh...

Page 183: ...rk The sound will mute while seeking The SEEK down and up arrows will also find the previous and next selections on the tape AA 3 Press this button to reverse the tape rapidly Press it again to return...

Page 184: ...t a CD while the ignition or the radio is off first press EJECT or RECALL If you re driving on a very rough road or if it s very hot the disc may not play and an error code may appear on the display W...

Page 185: ...ormally shown on the display track or elapsed time press the RECALL button until you see the display you want then hold the RECALL button until the display flashes AM FM Press this button to play the...

Page 186: ...s one disc Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays Load the trays from bottom to top placing a disc on the tray label side down If you load a disc with the lab...

Page 187: ...f the CD functions are controlled by the radio buttons except for ejecting the magazine Whenever a CD magazine with discs is loaded in the changer CHNGR will appear on the radio display If the CD chan...

Page 188: ...the problem Playing a Compact Disc PREV 1 Press this button to go to the start of the current track if more than eight seconds have played If you hold the button or press it more than once the player...

Page 189: ...o the radio while a CD is playing press AM FM You can also press this button to switch between a cassette tape CD or the CD changer if all three are loaded Personal Choice Radio Controls If Equipped W...

Page 190: ...is recommended that you read through all nine steps before starting the procedure If you allow more than 15 seconds to elapse between any steps the radio automatically reverts to time and you must st...

Page 191: ...you lose or forget your code contact your dealer Disabling the Theft Deterrent Feature Enter your secret code as follows pause no more than 15 seconds between steps 1 Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY o...

Page 192: ...dio station SCAN Press this button to scan the stations preset on your radio pushbuttons This feature works like your radio s P SCAN button and allows you to listen to each of your preset stations for...

Page 193: ...loud and harmful to your hearing Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it To help avoid hearing loss or damage D Adjust th...

Page 194: ...use of a scrubbing action non abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn The recommended cleaning cassette is available through your deale...

Page 195: ...rear window is not scratched and that the lines on the glass are not damaged If the inside surface is damaged it could interfere with radio reception Do not apply aftermarket glass tinting The metalli...

Page 196: ...ving 4 6 Control of a Vehicle 4 6 Braking 4 9 Traction Control System If Equipped 4 11 Steering 4 13 Off Road Recovery 4 14 Passing 4 15 Loss of Control 4 17 Driving at Night 4 18 Driving in Rain and...

Page 197: ...ventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is goi...

Page 198: ...alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive Bu...

Page 199: ...arried in body water this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks The law in many U S states sets the lega...

Page 200: ...right answer What if there s an emergency a need to take sudden action as when a child darts into the street A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the co...

Page 201: ...Then you have to bring up your foot and do it That s reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that s only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or thr...

Page 202: ...et harder to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake ped...

Page 203: ...els is about to stop rolling the computer will separately work the brakes at each front wheel and at both rear wheels The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could Th...

Page 204: ...at the same time In many emergencies steering can help you more than even the very best braking Traction Control System If Equipped Your vehicle may have a traction control system that limits wheel sp...

Page 205: ...he system on But you can turn the traction control system off if you ever need to You should turn the system off if your vehicle ever gets stuck in sand mud ice or snow See Rocking Your Vehicle in the...

Page 206: ...same laws of physics when driving on curves The traction of the tires against the road surface makes it possible for the vehicle to change its path when you turn the front wheels If there s no tractio...

Page 207: ...urve Maintain a reasonable steady speed Wait to accelerate until you are out of the curve and then accelerate gently into the straightaway Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can be...

Page 208: ...a good reason to practice defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts properly Off Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder whil...

Page 209: ...ee a sign up ahead that might indicate a turn or an intersection delay your pass A broken center line usually indicates it s all right to pass providing the road ahead is clear Never cross a solid lin...

Page 210: ...lashing it may be slowing down or starting to turn D If you re being passed make it easy for the following driver to get ahead of you Perhaps you can ease a little to the right Loss of Control Let s r...

Page 211: ...on Center See Stability System Active Message in the Index Of course traction is reduced when water snow ice gravel or other material is on the road For safety you ll want to slow down and adjust your...

Page 212: ...roads Your headlamps can light up only so much road ahead D In remote areas watch for animals D If you re tired pull off the road in a safe place and rest No one can see as well at night as in the day...

Page 213: ...act repeatedly Remember that your headlamps light up far less of a roadway when you are in a turn or curve Keep your eyes moving that way it s easier to pick out dimly lighted objects Just as your hea...

Page 214: ...ey show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car wa...

Page 215: ...oad If you can see reflections from trees telephone poles or other vehicles and raindrops dimple the water s surface there could be hydroplaning Hydroplaning usually happens at higher speeds There jus...

Page 216: ...nd otherwise be very cautious about trying to drive through flowing water Some Other Rainy Weather Tips D Besides slowing down allow some extra following distance And be especially careful when you pa...

Page 217: ...e time and energy See the next part Freeway Driving D Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just be...

Page 218: ...are on the freeway adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it s slower Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass Before changing lanes check your mirrors Then use your...

Page 219: ...all across North America They ll be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check before a trip D Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full Are all windows clean insi...

Page 220: ...the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips D Make sure your vehicle is well ven...

Page 221: ...ll slope CAUTION Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL N or with the ignition off is dangerous Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down They could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You wo...

Page 222: ...a small brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing a small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles And if you will be dri...

Page 223: ...out freezing 32_F 0_C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive with...

Page 224: ...e the sun can t reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a patch of...

Page 225: ...see it or smell it so you might not know it is in your vehicle Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe And check around again from time...

Page 226: ...icle must be towed see Towing Your Vehicle in the Index NOTICE Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground will damage drivetrain components Loading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle...

Page 227: ...carry more than 176 pounds 80 kilograms in your trunk CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either the maximum front or rear GAWR If you do parts on your vehicle can break and...

Page 228: ...enever you can Automatic Level Control This feature keeps the rear of your vehicle level as the load changes It s automatic you don t need to adjust anything Towing a Trailer CAUTION If you don t use...

Page 229: ...considerably to wind resistance increasing the pulling requirements If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer If you do here are some important points D There are many different laws including speed limit r...

Page 230: ...omer Relations Center P O Box 5039 Troy MI 48007 5039 In Canada write to General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Weight of the Trai...

Page 231: ...the driver s door or see Loading Your Vehicle in the Index Then be sure you don t go over the GVW limit for your vehicle including the weight of the trailer tongue Hitches It s important to have the c...

Page 232: ...vehicle s brake system If you do both brake systems won t work well or at all Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience Before setting out for the open road you...

Page 233: ...ack up slowly and if possible have someone guide you Making Turns NOTICE Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle Your vehicle could be dama...

Page 234: ...duce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade If you don t shift down you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well O...

Page 235: ...ulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid don t overfill engine oil drive belt cooling syst...

Page 236: ...that can occur on the road 5 2 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 2 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 7 Towing Your Vehicle 5 8 Engine Overheating 5 10 Cooling System 5 16 If a Tire Goes Flat 5 17 Chan...

Page 237: ...column to make your front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in To turn off the flashers pr...

Page 238: ...ou NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t be covered by your warranty The ACDelcoR battery in your vehicle has a built in hydrometer Do not charge test...

Page 239: ...n PARK P and a manual transaxle in NEUTRAL before setting the parking brake 3 Turn off the ignition on both vehicles Turn off the radios and all lamps that aren t needed This will avoid sparks and hel...

Page 240: ...yes or on your skin flush the place with water and get medical help immediately 6 Check that the jumper cables don t have loose or missing insulation If they do you could get a shock and the vehicles...

Page 241: ...l the next step The other end of the negative cable doesn t go to the dead battery It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery 9 Attach the cable at leas...

Page 242: ...l Engine Part B Good Battery C Dead Battery Towing Your Vehicle CAUTION To help avoid serious personal injury to you or others D Never let passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed D Never tow...

Page 243: ...you need to have your vehicle towed See Roadside Assistance in the Index Engine Overheating You will find a warning light about a hot engine as well as a coolant temperature gage on your instrument pa...

Page 244: ...traffic D Tow a trailer If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam try this for a minute or so 1 If your air conditioner is on turn it off 2 Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest...

Page 245: ...Cooling Fans C Coolant Recovery Tank CAUTION An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you Keep hands clothing and tools away from a...

Page 246: ...ICE Engine damage from running your engine without coolant isn t covered by your warranty NOTICE When adding coolant it is important that you use only DEX COOLR silicate free coolant If coolant other...

Page 247: ...ous Plain water or some other liquid like alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mixture will Your vehicle s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture With plain water or the wr...

Page 248: ...try You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out a...

Page 249: ...ap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop...

Page 250: ...ark 5 Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank but leave the radiator pressure cap off 6 Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot Watch out for the e...

Page 251: ...the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position and then gently bra...

Page 252: ...y could be badly injured Find a level place to change your tire To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put the shift lever in PARK P 3 Turn off the engine To be even...

Page 253: ...ear you for easy reference while you change the tire 1 Lift the tire cover to gain access to the spare tire and jacking equipment 2 Remove the wheel wrench and jack from the jack container 3 Remove th...

Page 254: ...When reinstalling the decorative nut caps tighten the caps snugly with the wheel wrench then continue one eighth turn for steel caps and one quarter turn for plastic caps It is not required to remove...

Page 255: ...el wrench counterclockwise to lower the jack head until it fits under the vehicle 4 Near each wheel well is a notch in the plastic trim panel to position the jack head You ll find the word JACK and an...

Page 256: ...the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before...

Page 257: ...heel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTION Nev...

Page 258: ...ent Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts If you have to replace them be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wr...

Page 259: ...r compartment of the vehicle could cause injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place After you ve put the compact spare tire on your v...

Page 260: ...e injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place Store the compact spare tire and tools as shown in the diagram The compact spare tire is...

Page 261: ...ling or removing the compact spare See Check Tire Pressure System in the Index Of course it s best to replace your spare with a full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and be in...

Page 262: ...wheels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth you can destroy your transaxle For information about using tire chains on your vehicle see Tire Chains in the Index Rocking Your Vehicle T...

Page 263: ...leaner Filter 6 21 Supercharger Oil 6 22 Automatic Transaxle Fluid 6 25 Engine Coolant 6 28 Radiator Pressure Cap 6 28 Power Steering Fluid 6 29 Windshield Washer Fluid 6 30 Brakes 6 34 Battery 6 34 B...

Page 264: ...ou want to do some of your own service work you ll want to use the proper service manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manua...

Page 265: ...s may cause wind noise and affect windshield washer performance Check with your dealer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle Fuel The 8th digit of your vehicle identification number V...

Page 266: ...rhood emission control label it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications If such fuels are not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will...

Page 267: ...nol Don t use it It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts That damage wouldn t be covered under your warranty Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on d...

Page 268: ...ep sparks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline The cap is behind a hinged door on the driver s side of the vehicle The release button for the fuel door is located to the left of the steerin...

Page 269: ...tank is nearly full and is more likely in hot weather Open the fuel filler cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop Then unscrew the cap all the way Be careful not to spill gasoline Clean gasol...

Page 270: ...hile it is in your vehicle Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs To help avoid injury to you and...

Page 271: ...ON Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire These include liquids like gasoline oil coolant brake fluid windshield washer and other fluids and plastic or rubber You or others coul...

Page 272: ...e and locate the secondary hood release It is under the front edge of the grille Lift up on this lever as you lift up the hood Before closing the hood be sure all the filler caps are on properly Then...

Page 273: ...at you will see 3800 Supercharged L67 engine similar A Battery B Radiator Pressure Cap C Engine Oil Dipstick D Engine Oil Fill Cap E Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick F Brake Master Cylinder G Windsh...

Page 274: ...Control Module PCM works with a vacuum control to regulate the increased pressure required during specific driving conditions When this increased pressure or boost is not desired such as during idlin...

Page 275: ...ocated behind the engine fans and in front of the engine oil fill cap The top of the dipstick is a round yellow loop Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes to drain back into the oil pan...

Page 276: ...h to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range Push the dipstick all the way back in when you re through What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified...

Page 277: ...20W 50 NOTICE Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines starburst symbol Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by y...

Page 278: ...maintenance schedule Change the oil and filter every 7 500 miles 12 500 km or 12 months whichever occurs first Driving a vehicle with a fully warmed engine under highway conditions causes engine oil...

Page 279: ...th soap and water or a good hand cleaner Wash or properly throw away clothing or rags containing used engine oil See the manufacturer s warnings about the use and disposal of oil products Used oil can...

Page 280: ...the air cleaner housing cover 2 Remove the air intake hose that snaps over the throttle body by pulling the hose upward and away from the throttle body As you are detaching the hose remove the air cl...

Page 281: ...off can cause you or others to be burned The air cleaner not only cleans the air it stops flame if the engine backfires If it isn t there and the engine backfires you could be burned Don t drive with...

Page 282: ...y in dusty areas indicate that the filter needs to be replaced early The particle filter is located inside the air control module with an access panel underneath the instrument panel near the accelera...

Page 283: ...nd Add Oil Check oil only when the engine is cold Allow the engine to cool two to three hours after running CAUTION If you remove the supercharger oil fill plug while the engine is hot pressure may ca...

Page 284: ...66 000 km See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult you may choose to have this done at the dealership service department If you do...

Page 285: ...l place Keep the engine running D With the parking brake applied place the shift lever in PARK P D With your foot on the brake pedal move the shift lever through each gear range pausing for about thre...

Page 286: ...mended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index If the fluid level is low add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level into the cross hatched area on the dipstick 1 Pull out the dipstick 2 Using a...

Page 287: ...ine Overheating in the Index A 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant will D Give freezing protection down to 34_F 37_C D Give boiling protection up to 265_F 129_C D Protect agai...

Page 288: ...ngine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant NOTI...

Page 289: ...OT or a little higher Adding Coolant If you need more coolant add the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture at the coolant recovery tank but be careful not to spill it CAUTION Turning the radiator pressure...

Page 290: ...ghtly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck Power Steering Fluid When t...

Page 291: ...ys use the proper fluid Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid be sure to read the manufac...

Page 292: ...so water doesn t clean as well as washer fluid D Fill your washer fluid tank only three quarters full when it s very cold This allows for expansion if freezing occurs which could damage the tank if it...

Page 293: ...CAUTION If you have too much brake fluid it can spill on the engine The fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough You or others could be burned and your vehicle could be damaged Add brake fluid only...

Page 294: ...sh it off immediately See Appearance Care in the Index Brake Wear Your vehicle has four wheel disc brakes Disc brake pads have built in wear indicators that make a high pitched warning sound when the...

Page 295: ...of brake trouble Brake Adjustment Every time you apply the brakes with or without the vehicle moving your brakes adjust for wear Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is comple...

Page 296: ...you aren t careful See Jump Starting in the Index for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods Also for...

Page 297: ...6 35 Headlamps Each headlamp is attached by thumb screws 1 Remove the thumb screws by turning them counterclockwise...

Page 298: ...rning it one quarter turn counterclockwise while pressing it firmly Then pull it out You can use pliers to remove the bulb socket if you are unable to do it by hand 4 Remove the wire connector from th...

Page 299: ...edge of the vehicle Headlamp Aiming The headlamp aiming device is under the hood directly behind the headlamps Your vehicle has a headlamp system equipped with horizontal and vertical aim indicators T...

Page 300: ...dlamp parts To check the aim the vehicle should be properly prepared as follows D The vehicle must have all four tires on a perfectly level surface D If necessary pads may be used on an uneven surface...

Page 301: ...s can be accessed by removing the headlamp assembly as described in the previous bulb replacement procedure Once the headlamp assembly has been removed reach down from the top of the vehicle and while...

Page 302: ...m the cargo net retainer and remove the retainer by turning it counterclockwise 3 Remove the plastic retaining screws on the trunk s interior 4 Pull back the trunk trim panel 5 Beneath the trim panel...

Page 303: ...Remove the bulb socket assembly by turning the socket one quarter turn counterclockwise and pulling it out 8 Once the socket has been removed pull the bulb straight out to remove it from the socket 9...

Page 304: ...bs are located behind the taillamp assembly along the trunk lid The following instructions explain how to access these bulbs 1 There are four studs located at the edge of the trunk lid Remove the prot...

Page 305: ...top of the trunk lid three on each side holding the trunk trim in place Remove these fasteners 4 Pull the trunk trim back to expose the three remaining nuts holding the taillamp assembly in place Rem...

Page 306: ...44 5 From inside the trunk compartment use a 10 mm wrench to remove the nuts from the studs 6 Pull the taillamp assembly away from the trunk lid The bulbs are located on the back side of the assembly...

Page 307: ...lamp assembly Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking See Wiper Blade Check in the Index for more information Replacem...

Page 308: ...ur new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service see your Buick Warranty booklet for det...

Page 309: ...s door shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires when they re cold Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile 1 6 km NOTICE Don t let an...

Page 310: ...ork properly The TIRE PRESSURE LOW message will appear on the Driver Information Center DIC if pressure difference low pressure is detected in one tire The check tire pressure system may not alert you...

Page 311: ...and adjusting the pressure in all four tires If you reset the system when the tire pressures are incorrect the check tire pressure system will not work properly and may not alert you when a tire is l...

Page 312: ...here Don t include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire Loading Information label Reset the...

Page 313: ...ocation of the damage Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need look at the Tire Loading Information label The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Perfor...

Page 314: ...e wheels on your vehicle Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires b...

Page 315: ...to this tire is based on straight ahead braking traction tests and does not include acceleration cornering hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A...

Page 316: ...e kind of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your wheels w...

Page 317: ...chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class S type chains that are the proper size for your tires Install them on the front tires and tighten them as tightly as possible with the...

Page 318: ...uer Thinner D Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these wil...

Page 319: ...oughly 5 As soon as you ve cleaned the section use a sponge to remove the suds 6 Wipe cleaned area with a clean damp towel or cloth 7 Wipe with a clean cloth and let dry Special Fabric Cleaning Proble...

Page 320: ...lvent based or abrasive cleaners furniture polish or shoe polish on leather D Soiled or stained leather should be cleaned immediately If dirt is allowed to work into the finish it can harm the leather...

Page 321: ...inside of the rear window an electric defogger element may be damaged Any temporary license should not be attached across the defogger grid Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades If t...

Page 322: ...rect rays of the sun Use a car washing soap Don t use strong soaps or chemical detergents Be sure to rinse the vehicle well removing all soap residue completely You can get GM approved cleaning produc...

Page 323: ...e polishing on a basecoat clearcoat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts ice melting agents road oil and tar tree sap bird d...

Page 324: ...wheel and buff off immediately after application Don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes These brushes can also damage the surface of thes...

Page 325: ...ey have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect Dirt packed in closed areas of the f...

Page 326: ...plastic rubber and vinyl 1052925 16 oz 0 473 L Multi Purpose Interior Cleaner Cleans carpets seats interior trim door panels and floor mats 1052929 16 oz 0 473 L Wheel Cleaner Spray on and rinse with...

Page 327: ...and the certificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement parts...

Page 328: ...electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to add anything electrical to your vehicle see Servicing Your Air Bag Eq...

Page 329: ...under the rear seat Instrument Panel Fuse Block The instrument panel fuse block is located to the far right side under the instrument panel Remove the hush panel on the passenger s side to reveal the...

Page 330: ...Defog Relay MEM Module Cool LVL Sensor Pass Heated Seat ELC HVAC Flat Pk Mtrs ELC Sensor ELC Sensor R Bec ABS Anti Lock Brake System Module HVAC HVAC Main Con Head HVAC Programmer IPC CR CONT Stepper...

Page 331: ...Rt Tail Sign Lamp Rt Tail Stoplamp Rt Rear Sidemarker Stop Tail Lamp Tail Signal Lamp License Lamp RFA RUN Run Accessory WSW Wiper Motor EMPTY Not Used WSW RFA Wiper Switch RFA Rain Sense B U LP EC M...

Page 332: ...are 11 Spare 12 Injectors 1 6 13 C 31 14 Right High Beam 15 Spare 16 Left High Beam 17 Spare Minifuses Usage 18 Right Low Beam 19 Left Low Beam 20 Stop 21 Fuel Pump Relay Wire in BEC 22 Run CRK 23 PCM...

Page 333: ...nition 44 Starter 45 ABS 46 Fuse Puller Removing the Rear Seat Cushion NOTICE A fuse center is located under the rear seat cushion To help avoid damage to the fuse center be careful when removing or r...

Page 334: ...lts are properly routed and are not twisted 1 Buckle the center passenger position safety belt then route the safety belts through the proper slots in the seat cushion Don t let the safety belts get t...

Page 335: ...r under the rear seat Mini Relay Usage 1 Heated Backlite Micro Relays Usage 2 Rap 3 Trunk Release 4 ELC Circuit Breakers Usage 5 Power Seat 6 ELC Sensor ELC Compressor Solenoid Minifuses Usage 7 Crank...

Page 336: ...te Lighter 23 Spare 24 Spare 25 Passenger Heated Seat Module 26 Right Rear Cig Lighter 27 Left Rear Cig Lighter 28 RFA Memory Seat Module Driver Seat Switch Replacement Bulbs Exterior Bulb Number Head...

Page 337: ...t Tensions Automatically controlled by a self tension idler pulley Tension adjustment should never be necessary Cooling System 13 0 quarts 12 3 L Engine Crankcase Oil change with filter change 4 5 qua...

Page 338: ...ngine 3800 Engine 3800 Supercharged Engine VIN Engine Code K 1 Type V6 V6 Displacement 3 8L 3 8L Compression Ratio 9 4 1 8 5 1 Horsepower 205 240 Firing Order 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 Thermostat Temper...

Page 339: ...de 1 only this replaces original spark plug NGK Type PTR4B 15 Vehicle Dimensions Length 206 8 inches 525 3 cm Width 74 7 inches 189 7 cm Height 57 4 inches 145 8 cm Wheelbase 113 8 inches 289 1 cm Fro...

Page 340: ...elts One belt drives the generator power steering pump coolant pump and air conditioning compressor The second belt drives the supercharger Each belt has its own tensioner and idler pulley 1 Front Bel...

Page 341: ...dependability and emission control performance 7 2 Introduction 7 4 Part A Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 8 Short Trip City Scheduled Maintenance 7 21 Long Trip Highway Scheduled Maintenance 7 29 P...

Page 342: ...t Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect...

Page 343: ...o the work If you want to get the service information see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Part B Owner Checks and Services tells you what should be checked and when It also explains what y...

Page 344: ...you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them If you go to your dealer for your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will perfor...

Page 345: ...plication One of the reasons you should follow this schedule if you operate your vehicle under any of these conditions is that these conditions cause engine oil to break down sooner Short Trip City In...

Page 346: ...intervals only summarize maintenance services Be sure to follow the complete scheduled maintenance on the following pages Long Trip Highway Definition Follow this scheduled maintenance only if none o...

Page 347: ...gine Air Cleaner Filter Replacement Every 50 000 Miles 83 000 km Automatic Transaxle Service severe conditions only Every 60 000 Miles 100 000 km Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection Long Trip Highw...

Page 348: ...e performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded If your vehicle has a GM Oil Life Systemt the system will show you when to change the oil usually between 3 000 miles 5 000 km an...

Page 349: ...dditional information See footnote 9 000 Miles 15 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote 12 000 Miles 20 000 km j Chang...

Page 350: ...See footnote 18 000 Miles 30 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in...

Page 351: ...rvice See footnote 30 000 Miles 50 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace engine air cleaner filter An Emissi...

Page 352: ...r occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and addition...

Page 353: ...first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote 48 000 M...

Page 354: ...not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter at 100 000 miles 166 000 km 51 000 Miles 85 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs firs...

Page 355: ...ilter j Inspect engine accessory drive belt An Emission Control Service j Replace engine air cleaner filter An Emission Control Service j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level...

Page 356: ...additional information See footnote 69 000 Miles 115 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote 72 000 Miles 120 000 km j C...

Page 357: ...See footnote 78 000 Miles 130 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in...

Page 358: ...ervice See footnote 90 000 Miles 150 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace engine air cleaner filter An Emis...

Page 359: ...r occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and addition...

Page 360: ...uent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your automa...

Page 361: ...performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded If your vehicle has the GM Oil Life Systemt the system will show you when to change the engine oil and filter usually between 3 000...

Page 362: ...er occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additio...

Page 363: ...ter An Emission Control Service j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants i...

Page 364: ...s In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or deli...

Page 365: ...Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote j Inspect engine accessory drive belt An...

Page 366: ...Change engine oil and filter or every 12 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern...

Page 367: ...proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 97 500 Miles 162 500 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 12 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnot...

Page 368: ...found in taxi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your automatic transaxle fluid change both...

Page 369: ...and add the proper oil if necessary See Engine Oil in the Index for further details Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOLR coolant mixture if necessary See Engine...

Page 370: ...Blades Cleaning in the Index Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer seal better and not stick or squeak Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth During v...

Page 371: ...n any other position your vehicle needs service Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could...

Page 372: ...e regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking brake D To check the parkin...

Page 373: ...and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage tears or leakage Replace seals if necessary Exhaust System Inspection Inspect...

Page 374: ...and cruise control cables Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rot...

Page 375: ...e Coolant 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and use only GM GoodwrenchR DEX COOLR or HavolineR DEX COOLR Coolant See Engine Coolant in the Index USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hydraulic Brake System Delco...

Page 376: ...upercharger Oil in the Index USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hood Latch Assembly Secondary Latch Pivots Spring Anchor and Release Pawl LubriplateR Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No 12346293 or equivalent or lubrican...

Page 377: ...vided after the maintenance interval Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services or Periodic Maintenance can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all maintenance...

Page 378: ...7 38 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED...

Page 379: ...7 39 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED...

Page 380: ...7 40 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED...

Page 381: ...Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users 8 4 Customer Assistance Offices 8 5 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities 8 6 Roadside Assistance 8 6 Canadian Roadside Assistance 8 7 Cou...

Page 382: ...s Sometimes however despite the best intentions of all concerned misunderstandings can occur If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction the following steps should be taken STEP ONE Dis...

Page 383: ...n or title or the plate at the top left of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield D Dealership name and location D Vehicle delivery date and present mileage When contacting Buick plea...

Page 384: ...1 800 955 5100 This program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the right to change eligi...

Page 385: ...ll free service is not available in the Caribbean call Puerto Rico 1 787 763 1315 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities This program available to qualified applicants can reimburse you up...

Page 386: ...ity it is a means of assisting customers in an emergency situation D Takes the anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing easy access to service professionals trained to work with Buick owners 2...

Page 387: ...ed If it is please call your dealership let them know this and ask for instructions If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are urged to do so as early in the work...

Page 388: ...ited Warranty A separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner Assistance Information furnished with each new vehicle provides detailed warranty coverage information Courtesy Transportation is available...

Page 389: ...not become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or General Motors To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in the Washing...

Page 390: ...Troy MI 48007 5039 In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 163 005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Os...

Page 391: ...n about the vehicle The owner s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models In Portfolio Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 20 00 Without Portfo...

Page 392: ...00 2000 50 00 2000 20 00 2000 15 00 TOTAL MATERIAL Michigan Purchasers U S Order Processing 6 00 Canadian Postage GRAND TOTAL add 6 sales tax See Note Below GM BUI ORD00 Prices are subject to change...

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