Bolens 12228 Owner'S Manual Download Page 12

12

Section 5: Maintenance

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for moving parts to stop, dis-
connect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. 

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

WARNING

Replacing Worn Tine Sections

The tines are excessively worn if tilling
takes much longer than before and the soil
is not being mixed thoroughly enough.

1. Prop the machine forward so it rests on
the front of the tubular carrying handle.
The work surface should be flat and firm.

2. Remove the ring lock pin (A, Figure 12)
from both sides of the unit.  Remove the
old tine sections and replace them with
new tine sections.  Refer to Figure 12 and
the tine position shown in the Parts List
for tine positioning details.  Insert the ring
lock pins through the rounded side of the
tine shafts and snap the ring over the shaft
(see DETAIL - Ring Lock Pin, Figure 10, in
Section 4).

STORAGE

IMPORTANT:  It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage.
Also, experience indicates that alcohol-
blended fuels (called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage.  Acidic gas can
damage the fuel system of an engine while
in storage.

Off-Season Storage

• Protect the engine and perform recom-

mended engine maintenance by fol-
lowing the engine storage instructions
found in the separate Engine Owner’s
Manual. 

NOTE: Be sure to protect the fuel lines,
carburetor and fuel tank from gum
deposits by removing the fuel or by
treating the fuel with a stabilizer.  See
Engine Owner’s Manual for more infor-
mation.

• Remove tines.  Clean all soil and debris

from dust covers and tine shaft.  Lubri-
cate tine shaft with light oil.  Replace
tines.

• Cover engine and store equipment in a

dry, sheltered location.

•  Never store the unit when there is fuel

in the fuel tank.

•  Never place the unit near any source of

sparks or open flame (such as from a
hot water heater, a space heater or
clothes dryer).

Failure to comply can result in serious
personal injury or property damage.

WARNING

TROUBLESHOOTING

Before performing any of the corrections in this Troubleshooting Chart, refer to the appropriate information contained in this Manual
and the Engine Owner’s Manual for the correct safety precautions and servicing procedures.  Contact your local authorized Engine Ser-
vice Dealer for engine service.  Contact your local authorized dealer for service problems with the machine.

Engine does not start.

1. Spark plug wire disconnected.

1. Reconnect wire to spark plug.

2. Out of gas.

2. Check fuel tank.  

3. Stale gas.

3. Drain old gas.  Replace with fresh gas.

4. Priming/Choking procedure not correct.

4. Refer to Priming/Choking procedure 

and starting instructions in manual.

5. Dirty air filter(s).

5. Clean or replace air filters.

6. Worn, corroded or broken spark plug.

6. Replace spark plug.

7. On/Off Switch in OFF position.

7.  Move On/Off Switch to ON.

Engine runs poorly or

1. Fouled spark plug.

1. Remove, inspect, clean spark plug.

has low power under

2. Dirty air filter(s).

2. Clean or replace dirty air filters.

tilling conditions.

3. Stale gas.

3. Drain old fuel and replace with fresh fuel.

4. Carburetor malfunction/fuel filter

4. See authorized engine service dealer.

clogged/ignition malfunction/valves stuck, etc.

Engine overheats.

1. Engine cooling system clogged.

1. Remove debris.

2. Carburetor out of adjustment.

2.  See an authorized engine dealer.

Tines stop rotating.

1. Object wedged between tines and hood.

1. Remove wedged object.

2. Internal transmission problem.

2.  See an authorized engine dealer.

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

CORRECTIVE ACTION

Summary of Contents for 12228

Page 1: ...ty Assembly Features and Controls Operation Maintenance Parts List GARDEN WAY INCORPORATED SAFETY FIRST Before operating this equipment read this Owner s Manual and the separate manual supplied by the...

Page 2: ...times Failure to do so could result in personal injury or property damage Of course if you should ever have any problems or ques tions please contact your local authorized service dealer see back cove...

Page 3: ...o not operate the machine without wearing adequate outer garments Avoid loose garments or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts of the machine or its engine Do not operate the equipment when b...

Page 4: ...lever on the handlebar To stop the engine move the engine On Off switch to OFF Do not overload the machine s capacity by attempting to till too deeply at too fast a rate Never operate the equipment o...

Page 5: ...ht setting holes in the upper handlebar The unit is shipped with the handlebar knobs in the lowest height setting holes If this height is correct for you simply tighten the two handlebar knobs If desi...

Page 6: ...help start the engine under certain conditions See Stopping and Starting the Engine in Section 4 and the Engine Owner s Manual for details Engine Choke Section 4 Figure 5 Use the Engine Choke lever t...

Page 7: ...ines Control Lever G Figure 2 when starting engine 1 Move On Off Switch A Figure 2 to ON position 2 To start a cold engine move the choke lever C Figure 5 to the CLOSED position To restart a warm engi...

Page 8: ...re deeply If the machine stays in one spot try swinging the handlebar from side to side to start it moving forward 7 For easier tilling water very hard soil a few days before tilling Avoid working the...

Page 9: ...DETAIL Figure 10 6 Slide the long bushing B Figure 10 onto the opposite side shaft Then install the Border Edger tine A and secure it with the ring lock pin Using the Edger Attachment The Edger Attach...

Page 10: ...After each use remove the tines clean the tine shaft with sandpaper and apply a light coat of oil to the shaft Hardware Electrical Connections Before each use check that all hardware is tight and tha...

Page 11: ...ocedure on the opposite side Arranging Tines for Stony Soil 1 Prop the machine forward so it rests on the front of the tubular carrying handle The work surface should be flat and firm 2 Remove the rin...

Page 12: ...lean all soil and debris from dust covers and tine shaft Lubri cate tine shaft with light oil Replace tines Cover engine and store equipment in a dry sheltered location Never store the unit when there...

Page 13: ...d as A on transmission case 5 12 1100069 Hex Screw 1 4 20 x 1 three locations identified as B on transmission case 3 13 1817146 Locknut Nyloc 1 4 20 8 14 1983635 Thrust Washer Output 050 A R 15 198364...

Page 14: ...NG NO 2 1 5 13 13 13 13 13 13 17 18 20 53 42 42 SEE PREVIOUS PAGE 56 55 54 21 46 29 31 32 34 33 26 28 29 30 25 24 23 22 27 43 42 47 48 50 52 51 49 42 18 19 19 38 39 41 40 40 36 37 35 45 16 15 14 45 4...

Page 15: ...1909540 Outer Tine Right Hand Side 1 32 1909539 Inner Tine Right Hand Side 1 33 1909712 Outer Tine Left Hand Side 1 34 1909711 Inner Tine Left Hand Side 1 35 1909680001 Wheel Bracket 1 36 90077 Carri...

Page 16: ...provide the Model Serial Numbers of the unit Replacement Parts Factory specified replacement parts are available from your authorized dealer When ordering parts be sure to provide the following Model...

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