Black & Decker Smart Battery Charger User'S Manual & Warranty Information Download Page 3

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Features  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Controls and Indicators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Operating Instructions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Charge Rate Selection  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Charging the Battery  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Automatic Float Charging  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

Equalizing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

Engine Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

Recondition Mode  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

Alternator Check  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

Approximate Charging Times  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Care and Maintenance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Troubleshooting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for selecting the 

40/20/10/4 Amp Smart Battery Charger. 

With

proper care and use, it will give you years of dependable service. This battery
charger has a high charge rate of up to 40 amps, a low charge rate of 4 amps and
110 amps of engine starting power. It is designed for charging only 
12 volt lead-acid batteries — conventional automotive, maintenance-free, marine
deep cycle and gel — used in cars, trucks, farm equipment, boats, RVs and SUVs,
lawn mowers/garden tractors, motorcycles, personal watercraft, snowmobiles, ATVs
and various applications.
Smart Battery Chargers feature 3-stage high-efficiency charging technology built-in
microprocessor control that ensures fast, safe and complete charging of serviceable
batteries.

Charge Curve

Stage One —

Rapid Start Charge at 40 amps delivers maximum charging

amperage to “wake up” any serviceable 12 volt battery and allows for quick engine
starting in just 1 minute (based on a midsize vehicle battery at 50% charge level).
When battery reaches a maximum safe predetermined voltage, the charger will
automatically signal a "beep" and move into Stage 2 of the charging process.

BEEP

BEEP

OFF BEEP

STAGE THREE

CHARGING

COMPLETE 

STAGE ONE

STAGE TWO

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5. For negative-grounded vehicle, connect POSITIVE (RED) clamp from battery charger to POSITIVE

(POS, P, +) ungrounded post of battery. Connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) clamp to vehicle chassis or
engine block away from battery. Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-metal body
parts. Connect to heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.

6. For positive-grounded vehicle, connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) clamp from battery charger to

NEGATIVE (NEG, N, –) ungrounded post of battery. Connect POSITIVE (RED) clamp to vehicle
chassis or engine block away from battery. Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines or sheet-
metal body parts. Connect to a heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.

7. When disconnecting charger, disconnect AC cord, remove clamp from vehicle chassis, and then

remove clamp from battery terminal.

8. Do not charge the battery while the engine is operating.
9. See operating instructions for length of charge information.

Follow these steps when the battery has been removed from a vehicle. A spark near
the battery may cause an explosion. To reduce risk of a spark near the battery:

1. Check polarity of battery posts. The POSITIVE post (marked POS,P, +) usually has a larger diameter

than the NEGATIVE battery post (marked NEG, N, –).

2. Attach a 24-inch (minimum length) 6 AWG insulated battery cable to the NEGATIVE battery post

(marked NEG, N, –).

3. Connect the POSITIVE (RED) battery clamp to the POSITIVE battery post (marked POS, P, + or red).

4. Stand as far back from the battery as possible, and do not face battery when making final

connection.

5. Carefully connect the NEGATIVE (BLACK) charger clamp to the free end of the battery cable

connected to the NEGATIVE terminal. 

6. Set the charge rate to appropriate setting according to battery size.

7. When disconnecting charger, always do so in reverse sequence of connecting procedure and break

first connection while as far away from battery as practical.

Note:

A marine (boat) battery must be removed and charged on shore. To charge it
on board requires equipment specially designed for marine use. This unit is
NOT designed for such use.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more
of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is

connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

VEC1093DBD_Manual_050205  5/5/05  6:32 PM  Page iv

Summary of Contents for Smart Battery Charger

Page 1: ...hipping to our service facility alterations unauthorized use or repair neglect misuse abuse failure to follow instructions for care and maintenance fire flood and Acts of God If your problem is not covered by this warranty call Technical Support at 800 618 5178 for general repair information and charges if applicable You may also contact us through our website at www vectormfg com STATE LAW RIGHTS...

Page 2: ...NG NORMAL BATTERY OPERATION FOR THIS REASON IT IS OF UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT EACH TIME BEFORE USING YOUR CHARGER YOU READ THIS MANUAL AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY 2 To reduce risk of battery explosion follow these instructions and those published by the battery manufacturer and manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in vicinity of battery Review cautionary markings on these products...

Page 3: ...ing 9 See operating instructions for length of charge information Follow these steps when the battery has been removed from a vehicle A spark near the battery may cause an explosion To reduce risk of a spark near the battery 1 Check polarity of battery posts The POSITIVE post marked POS P usually has a larger diameter than the NEGATIVE battery post marked NEG N 2 Attach a 24 inch minimum length 6 ...

Page 4: ... possible charge at a constant safe predetermined voltage During this phase the charging voltage remains constant while the actual charging current is reduced to allow for the maximum proper internal chemical energy transfer At the end of Stage 2 the charger will automatically move into Stage 3 charge mode Stage Three Top Off Charge voltage is automatically maintained and reduced to a predetermine...

Page 5: ...ore advances charging rate to 20 amps and again to 40 amps Pressing the button again will turn OFF the charger output and the Display will show 000 This selection and actual battery charge rate are monitored by the microprocessor and the unit will stop charging if the selected rate is too fast or too slow for battery size or condition As the battery nears full charge capacity the unit s output wil...

Page 6: ...ate charge most of the lead sulfate is dissolved and the plates are free of this insulation If a battery remains in a discharged condition over a longer period of time the lead sulfate changes to a hard crystalline form making a full charge difficult to achieve Reconditioning may save a sulfated battery 6 Pressing the 4 10 20 40 AMP button repeatedly advances to standby mode the unit sounds a beep...

Page 7: ...ONDITION Mode Observe the Digital Display for any codes This initial charge will check the battery for shorted cells F01 open cells F03 or battery too low to accept a charge F02 and to ensure the battery can take a charge If code F03 is displayed change to the BATTERY RECONDITION MODE Remove or disconnect the vehicle s battery when reconditioning 1 Make sure the charger is in initiation state with...

Page 8: ...oning and equalizing we recommend taking your battery to a certified automotive service center for evaluation F04 Overtime Condition Appears when charging time exceeds 18 hours You may be using a charge current rate too low for a large battery Select higher charge rate to charge the battery F05 Overheated Condition The ventilation grill that prevents the air from flowing in and out of the charger ...

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