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SD-03-1063

FIGURE 1 - 

CUTAWAY AND EXTERNAL VIEW

DESCRIPTION

The R-12P

 pilot relay valve is designed to speed up 

control signal application and release on long non-towing 
trailers, towing trailers, dollies, and long wheelbase tractors. 
It does this without adversely affecting the control signal. 
The R-12P

 valve replaces the current R-8P

 valve.

Unlike a standard relay valve used as a “booster,” which 
typically has a 2-4 psi differential between control and 
delivery, the R-12P

 valve has zero differential. It “speeds” 

up control line signal application and release in a train 
of vehicles, and it delivers the same air pressure that it 
receives. This provides a uniform brake signal to all trailer 
and dolly brakes, even during light applications.

The unique R-12P

 valve feature is that it uses a supply 

air pressure load to quicken the valve’s response time. By 
balancing the pressure signal to all trailer and dolly brakes, 
the R-12P

 valve aids in achieving overall vehicle brake 

pressure balance, timing balance, and stability.

It also substantially improves brake lining wear balance 
on combination vehicles by making even the most distant 
brake contribute its share of braking effort.

Figure 2 shows the R-12P

 valve in a trailer air brake 

schematic. Note that additional air lines for a towing trailer 
are shown as dashed lines.

The R-12P

 valve uses the R-12

 valve family lower body 

and standard Bendix mounting brackets. It can also be 
reservoir-mounted.

The body and cover are die-cast aluminum, and the valve’s 
weight is approximately 2.3 lbs. Porting is as follows:

 
 Qty. 

Size

Supply (SUP) 

1/2”

Delivery (DEL) 

3/8”

Control (CON) 

1/4”

Exhaust (EXH) 

--

Bendix

®

 R-12P

 Pilot Relay Valve

3/8” 

DELIVERY

1/2” SUPPLY (2)

RESERVE 

SPRING

1/4” CONTROL

LOAD 

PISTON

BODY

EQUALIZING 

ORIFICE

EXHAUST

INLET/EXHAUST 

VALVE

COVER

 1/2” 

SUPPLY

3/8” DELIVERY (4)

RELAY 

PISTON

1/4” CONTROL

Summary of Contents for R-12P PILOT RELAY VALVE

Page 1: ...en the valve s response time By balancing the pressure signal to all trailer and dolly brakes the R 12P valve aids in achieving overall vehicle brake pressure balance timing balance and stability It a...

Page 2: ...nnel to the load piston Supply air builds simultaneously and equally underneath the inlet exhaust valve and above the load piston While supply pressure continues to hold the inlet exhaust valve agains...

Page 3: ...the R 12P valve relay piston When air pressure beneath the piston approaches control pressure on top of the piston the piston and inlet valve lift together and close the inlet valve The exhaust remain...

Page 4: ...r Figure 7 shows the control signal passing through the valve without causing piston movement The air is passing through the relay piston s equalizing orifice directly through the valve and out the de...

Page 5: ...rce Control air also passes through the equalizing orifice and out the delivery port assuring no reduction or loss of control signal to subsequent vehicles Equalizing Slow Application If an equalizing...

Page 6: ...ichever comes first for proper operation Should the valve not meet the elements of the operational tests noted in this document further investigation and service of the valve may be required SERVICE C...

Page 7: ...e damage to the valve and result in leakage and or malfunction If a vise is used position the valve so the jaws bear on the supply ports on opposing sides of the valve s body 1 Remove the four fastene...

Page 8: ...hread sealant before reuse ASSEMBLY 1 Before assembly lubricate all o rings seals and pistons as well as body and cover bores using the lubricant provided in the maintenance kit Use all of the lubrica...

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