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FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO DSP1124P

5. DSP1124P  ARCHITECTURE:  PRESETS,  FILTERS,  OPERATING

MODES

In order to avoid confusion, let us give you a concise description of the DSP1124P’s operating principle, so as

to make the three relevant points clear right from the start. Example: You have set up your P.A. system and

connected all signal sources to the console. The DSP1124P has been inserted into the monitor path (see

fig. 2.1) or in single channel or sub-group inserts (see fig. 2.2); after power-up preset 1 was loaded with the

JOG WHEEL. Now, you can start to purposefully produce feedback, as described in chapter 3. Depending on

the room acoustics, various feedback frequencies can occur. What exactly does the DSP1124P do?
As can be seen from table 11.3, each of the ten presets on your DSP1124P comprises 24 separate filters,

which can, however, be set to different operating modes: In our example, the first nine filters of the selected

preset are set to 

Single-Shot

 mode (“SI”, see chapter 6.3). This mode is designed to detect feedback

frequencies  at  fixed  resonance  values,  and  to  suppress  them  consistently.  So,  these  filters  cannot  be

unlocked (status “LO” (locked)). Their bandwidth and gain reduction can be adapted if required, however, the

frequency setting remains the same. In our example, the DSP1124P is used to prevent nine fixed frequencies

from “making trouble”.
The three remaining filters (all set to 

Auto

 mode “AU”, see chapter 6.3) are used to detect and suppress new

feedback frequencies, which can be produced, e.g. when the singer moves around the stage with the vocal mic

in his/her hand. Since the DSP1124P can by no means “know” whether or not the risk of feedback has been

eliminated (e.g. when the singer moves to another position), the first AU filter of the unit locks to the detected

frequency, while the remaining two AU filters are used to suppress any new trouble frequencies that may

occur. Only when all AU filters have been used, will the first AU filter used (here: 10) be unlocked, so as to be

able to detect new feedback frequencies.
Basically, all active filters (both in “AU” or “SI” mode) are represented by flashing LEDs in the STATUS

INDICATOR 

. When feedback has been detected and is being suppressed, the associated filter LED lights

up constantly. Filters set to 

Parametric EQ

 mode (see chapter 6.2) also have constantly lit LEDs.

+

Please read the detailed description of all operating modes (chapter 6)!

5.1 “Priming” the DSP1124P for P.A. and monitor applications

With the DSP1124P you can improve the protection against feedback even before the show begins, by “tuning

in” your sound reinforcement system. We already dealt with this in chapter 3. But now it’s not about using a

preset, but about how to determine in which modes the filters are used: Set some of the filters to 

Single-Shot

mode (see 

).

First, let’s take a look at the monitor path: Open all microphone channels, turn up the Aux Send controls on all

channels you wish to route to the monitor mix, then slowly move up the monitor master faders. For the front

mix do as follows: Slowly move up the channel and master faders. In both cases, the first feedback frequencies

can be heard after some time.
Without the FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO you could not increase the volume level of your system any

further.  With  the  DSP1124P,  however,  you  can  considerably  enhance  the  system  headroom!  Let  the

Single-Shot

 filters on the DSP1124P suppress feedback as it occurs. Then cut back the volume to the level

required for the show. In this way, you can be sure that there is enough system headroom should it become

necessary to raise the volume level during the concert.
Experience has shown that musicians want to have the volume of their instrument increased on the monitor as

the concert goes on. With the FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO you can turn up the volume without having to

fear feedback problems. When the show begins you should set several filters to 

Auto

 mode, in order to

suppress feedback produced by “moving” (vocal) microphones. More information on 

Auto

 mode can be found

in chapters 5 and 6.3.

5. DSP1124P ARCHITECTURE: PRESETS, FILTERS, OPERATING MODES

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Summary of Contents for FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO DSP1124P

Page 1: ...User s Manual Version 1 0 February 2001 www behringer com FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO DSP1124P ENGLISH Downloaded from www g7syw com www g7syw com...

Page 2: ...hrough the ventilation openings Heat The appliance should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators heat registers stoves or other appliance including amplifiers that produce heat Power Sou...

Page 3: ...ber of the BEHRINGER family With your highly competent suggestions for new products you ve greatly contributed to shaping our company and making it successful In return we guarantee you uncompromising...

Page 4: ...ode allows for setting up to 2 x 12 fully parametric filters including frequency bandwidth and gain s Single Shot Auto and Manual modes are assignable for each filter s Free FEEDBACK DESTROYER design...

Page 5: ...CTURE PRESETS FILTERS OPERATING MODES 13 5 1 Priming the DSP1124P for P A and monitor applications 13 6 OPERATING MODES OF THE DSP1124P 14 6 1 Off mode OF 14 6 2 Manual filters PA parametric equalizer...

Page 6: ...itches and further selected components The FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO employs SMD technology Surface Mounted Device These subminiature components known from aerospace technology allow for an extreme packi...

Page 7: ...o produce feedback the first section is the so called front of house mix FOH i e the public address mix which is reproduced by one or several amplifiers plus several loudspeakers directed at the audie...

Page 8: ...d a so called splitter to route the single microphone signals both to the FOH console and to the monitor mixer When using the FOH console for the monitor mix the stage microphones are connected direct...

Page 9: ...pre compressor in this way the signal is taken at the insert jack passes the DSP1124P then the compressor and is finally routed back to the insert jack Ideally your mixer has sub groups with dedicate...

Page 10: ...nitor paths is being used this procedure must be done separately for each path Repeat for each susceptible mic channel s Using the DSP1124P on channel sub group inserts Deliberately induce feedback by...

Page 11: ...mode SI and Auto mode AU Please read chapter 6 OPERATING MODES OF THE DSP1124P Pressing the FILTER MODE and GAIN keys simultaneously allows you to adjust the sensitivity of the feedback suppression t...

Page 12: ...elements 17 Use the OPERATING LEVEL switch to change from home recording level 10 dBV to studio level 4 dBu and vice versa The level meters are adapted automatically to the selected nominal level so...

Page 13: ...0 be unlocked so as to be able to detect new feedback frequencies Basically all active filters both in AU or SI mode are represented by flashing LEDs in the STATUS INDICATOR When feedback has been det...

Page 14: ...plications Example During a pure speech transmission the feedback sensitivity can be lowered to 9 dB In this way the algorithm would recognize and suppress feedback even faster On the other hand a hig...

Page 15: ...each preset as you scroll through the preset list with the JOG WHEEL Thus the DSP1124P makes sure that no unwanted programs are loaded unintentionally Additionally you can rotate the JOG WHEEL at hig...

Page 16: ...cal proportion between the displayed value and the absolute frequency as well as a guide to find the desired frequency quickly are listed in the appendix chapter 11 1 frequency chart The bandwidth of...

Page 17: ...small c channel The JOG WHEEL adjusts a channel from 1 through 16 To switch off the MIDI function simply select 0 displayed as On the second page you can select MIDI Omni mode i e the unit transmits r...

Page 18: ...ou press the IN OUT key again on the sixth page the FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO quits MIDI mode You can also use any other key to leave the MIDI setup menu The full featured MIDI implementation of the FEED...

Page 19: ...ease ensure that only qualified persons install and operate the FEEDBACK DESTROYER PRO During installation and operation the user must have sufficient electrical contact to earth Electrostatic charges...

Page 20: ...192 196 200 205 210 215 220 225 20 kHz 25 kHz 228 230 235 240 245 250 257 263 270 276 283 25 kHz 32 kHz 286 289 296 302 309 315 324 332 341 349 358 32 kHz 40 kHz 362 366 375 383 392 400 410 420 430 44...

Page 21: ...I SI SI SI SI SI PA def PA def PA def PA def 8 Couple PA PA PA d PA d SI SI SI SI SI SI SI SI 40 Hz 80 Hz 1 Oct 1 Oct 8 dB 4 dB 9 L R SI SI SI SI SI SI SI AU AU PA PA PA SI SI SI SI SI SI SI AU AU PA...

Page 22: ...Time Clock Commands X X X X Aux Messages Local ON OFF All notes OFF Active Sense Reset X X X X X X X X Notes O YES X NO Mode 1 OMNI ON POLY Mode 2 OMNI ON MONO Mode 3 OMNI OFF POLY Mode 4 OMNI OFF MO...

Page 23: ...et IN OUT THRU DIGITAL PROCESSING Converters 24 bit Sigma Delta 64 128 times Oversampling Sampling Rate 46 875 kHz DISPLAY Type 2 digit numeric LED Display POWER SUPPLY Mains Voltages USA Canada 120 V...

Page 24: ...eipt of the product at BEHRINGER 2 If the product needs to be modified or adapted in order to comply with applicable technical or safety standards on a na tional or local level in any country which is...

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