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Manual   2100-277
Page    17

Low Pressure Switch, Bypass, and Lockout
Sequence

If the low pressure switch opens for more than 120 seconds,
the compressor contactor will de-energize and go into a soft
lockout.   Regardless the state of the low pressure switch,
the contactor will reenergize after the delay on make time
delay has expired.  If the low pressure switch remains open,
or opens again for longer than 120 seconds the unit will go
into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit
will energize.  Recycling the wall thermostat resets the
manual lockout.

Alarm Relay Output

Alarm terminal is output connection for applications where
alarm relay is employed.  This terminal is powered
whenever compressor is locked out due to HPC or LPC
sequences as described.

NOTE: Both high and low pressure switch controls are

inherently automatic reset devices.  The high
pressure switch and low pressure switch cut out
and cut in settings are fixed by specific air
conditioner or heat pump unit model.  The lockout
features, both soft and manual, are a function of
the Compressor Control Module.

SERVICE HINTS

1. Caution homeowner to maintain clean air filters at all

times. Also not to needlessly close off supply and return
air registers.  This reduces air flow through the system,
which shortens equipment service life as well as
increasing operating costs.

2. Switching to heating cycle at 75° F or higher outside

temperature may cause a nuisance trip of the remote
reset high pressure switch. Turn thermostat off then on
to reset the high pressure switch.

3. Check all power fuses or circuit breakers to be sure they

are the correct rating.

4. Periodic cleaning of the outdoor coil to permit full and

unrestricted airflow circulation is essential.

SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

COOLING

  –  Circuit R-Y makes at thermostat pulling in

compressor contactor, starting the compressor and outdoor
motor. The G (indoor motor) circuit is automatically
completed on any call for cooling operation or can be
energized by manual fan switch on subbase of constant air
circulation.  On all 230 volt units there is a one minute off
delay on the blower motor.  460 volt models do not have an
off delay.  On a call for heating, circuit R-W1 make at the
thermostat pulling in heat contact for the strip heat and
blower operation.  On a call for second stage heat, R-W2
makes bringing on second heat contactor, if so equipped.

COMPRESSOR CONTROL MODULE

The compressor control module is standard on the WL482
and WL602 models covered by this manual and is optional
on the WL421 model.  The compressor control is an anti-
short cycle/lockout timer with high and low pressure switch
monitoring and alarm relay output.

Adjustable Delay On Make And Break Timer

On initial power up or any time power is interrupted to the
unit the 

delay on make

 period begins which will be 2

minutes plus 10% of the 

delay on break

 setting.  When the

delay on make is complete and the high pressure switch (and

low pressure switch if employed) is closed, the compressor
contactor is energized.  Upon shutdown the delay or break
timer starts and prevents restart until the delay on break and
delay on make periods have expired.

During routine operation of the unit with no power
interruptions the compressor will operate on demand with
no delay.

High Pressure Switch and Lockout Sequence

If the high pressure switch opens, the compressor contactor
will de-energize immediately.  The lockout timer will go
into a 

soft lockout

 and stay in soft lockout until the high

pressure switch closes and the delay on break time has
expired.   If the high pressure switch opens again in this
same operating cycle the unit will go into 

manual lockout

condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize.
Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout.

Summary of Contents for WL421

Page 1: ... WALL MOUNTED PACKAGE AIR CONDITIONERS MODELS WL421 WL482 WL602 Manual 2100 277C Supersedes 2100 277B File Volume III Tab 16 Date 09 20 01 Bard Manufacturing Company Inc Bryan Ohio 43506 Since 1914 Moving ahead just as planned ...

Page 2: ...8 Table 9 Maximum EXP Electric Heat Only 18 Table 10 Pressure Table 18 Table 11 Optional Accessories 19 Getting Other Information and Publications 1 Wall Mount General Information 2 Heat Pump Wall Mount Model Nomenclature 2 Shipping Damage 5 General 5 Duct Work 5 Filters 6 Fresh Air Intake 6 Condensate Drain 6 Installation Instructions 7 Wall Mounting Information 7 Mounting the Unit 7 Wiring Main ...

Page 3: ... Summer Air Conditioning Duct Design for Residential ACCA Manual D Winter and Summer Air Conditioning and Equipment Selection For more information contact these publishers ACCA Air Conditioning Contractors of America 1712 New Hampshire Ave N W Washington DC 20009 Telephone 202 483 9370 Fax 202 234 4721 ANSI American National Standards Institute 11 West Street 13th Floor New York NY 10036 Telephone...

Page 4: ... 5 0 4 5 0 0 4 8 3 2 6 3 0 0 2 1 5 2 1 3 0 0 4 8 3 3 7 1 0 0 0 7 4 MODEL NUMBER CONTROL MODULES See Chart Below VOLTS PHASE A 230 208 60 1 B 230 208 60 3 C 460 60 3 REVISIONS KW VENTILATION OPTIONS X Barometric Fresh Air Damper Standard B Blank off Plate M Motorized Fresh Air Damper V Commercial Ventilator Motorized with Exhaust E Economizer Internal Fully Modulating with Exhaust R Energy Recovery...

Page 5: ...e H H y l p p u S n r u t e R E F G I J K L M N O P Q R S T A B C B 2 4 L W 8 4 L W 0 6 L W 5 7 0 2 4 2 3 4 2 2 5 7 8 4 8 8 8 9 8 8 9 2 8 8 5 1 8 8 9 2 8 8 3 4 0 1 9 1 6 6 1 3 0 0 0 3 8 6 2 3 4 9 6 2 9 6 4 3 3 4 2 3 7 3 3 8 8 2 4 8 8 3 2 0 0 0 1 4 4 1 0 0 6 1 8 8 1 FRONT VIEW LEFT SIDE VIEW BACK VIEW ...

Page 6: ... 4 L W 9 0 B 5 1 B 3 8 0 2 0 3 2 1 1 1 4 2 4 3 2 5 5 3 5 3 0 5 8 8 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N Z 0 C 0 0 C 1 2 4 L W 9 0 C 5 1 C 3 0 6 4 1 1 1 2 1 7 1 6 2 5 1 0 2 0 3 4 1 2 1 0 1 4 1 2 1 0 1 A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N A N Z 0 A 0 0 A 2 8 4 L W 5 0 A 0 1...

Page 7: ...al regulations are at a variance with instructions installer should adhere to local codes DUCT WORK All duct work supply and return must be properly sized for the design air flow requirement of the equipment Air Conditioning Contractors of America ACCA is an excellent guide to proper sizing All duct work or portions thereof not in the conditioned space should be properly insulated in order to both...

Page 8: ...ch throwaway filter is supplied with each unit The filter slides into position making it easy to service This filter can be serviced from the outside by removing the service door A one inch washable filter and two inch pleated filter are also available as optional accessories The internal filter brackets are adjustable to accommodate the two inch filter by loosening two 2 screws on each bracket as...

Page 9: ...al If a combustible wall use a minimum of 30 1 2 x 10 1 2 dimensions for sizing However it is generally recommended that a 1 inch clearance is used for ease of installation and maintaining the required clearance to combustible material The supply air opening would then be 32 x 12 See Figures 3 and 4 for details 3 Locate and mark lag bolt locations and bottom mounting bracket location See Figure 3 ...

Page 10: ...Manual 2100 277 Page 10 FIGURE 3 MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS MIS 947 ...

Page 11: ...of ducting It is important to insure that the 1 4 inch minimum spacing is maintained at all points Failure to do this could result in overheating the combustible material and may result in a fire causing damage injury or death FIGURE 4 ELECTRIC HEAT CLEARANCE SIDE SECTION VIEW OF SUPPLY AIR DUCT FOR WALL MOUNTED UNIT SHOWING 1 4 INCH CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES MIS 277 ...

Page 12: ...TURE FACTORY SUPPLIED RAIN FLASHING MOUNT ON UNIT BEFORE INSTALLATION SEE UNIT DIMENSIONS FIGURE 1 FOR ACTUAL DIMENSIONS ATTACH TO TOP PLATE OF WALL 1 000 CLEARANCE ALL AROUND 1 000 CLEARANCE ALL AROUND EXTERIOR FINISHED WALL OVER FRAME ATTACH TO BOTTOM PLATE OF WALL FRAMING MATERIAL 2 X 4 S 2 X 6 S AND OR STRUCTURAL STEEL THIS STRUCTURAL MEMBER LOCATED TO MATCH STUD SPACING FOR REST OF WALL A SEC...

Page 13: ...Manual 2100 277 Page 13 FIGURE 7 COMMON WALL MOUNTING INSTALLATIONS FREE AIR FLOW NO DUCT DUCTED SUPPLY RETURN AT UNIT FALSE WALL INSTALLATION CLOSET INSTALLATION MIS 1050 ...

Page 14: ...ng entry See Start Up section for important information on three phase scroll compressor start ups Five 5 wires should be run from thermostat subbase to the 24V terminal board in the unit A five conductor 18 gauge copper color coded thermostat cable is recommended The connection points are shown in Figure 8 WIRING LOW VOLTAGE WIRING 230 208V 1 phase and 3 phase equipment dual primary voltage trans...

Page 15: ...Manual 2100 277 Page 15 FIGURE 8 UNIT 24V TERMINAL BOARD MIS 1373 ...

Page 16: ...ermit it can be reconnected to low speed red wire for lower sound level See wiring diagram 50 HZ models must have fan wired on low speed These models are factory wired on low speed START UP IMPORTANT INSTALLER NOTE For improved start up performance wash the indoor coil with a dish washing detergent CRANKCASE HEATERS WL421 units are provided with compressor crankcase heat WL602 and WL482 units are ...

Page 17: ...es at thermostat pulling in compressor contactor starting the compressor and outdoor motor The G indoor motor circuit is automatically completed on any call for cooling operation or can be energized by manual fan switch on subbase of constant air circulation On all 230 volt units there is a one minute off delay on the blower motor 460 volt models do not have an off delay On a call for heating circ...

Page 18: ...OB set at 2 minutes and DOM is 132 seconds Unit No 2 DOB set at 4 minutes and DOM is 144 seconds PRESSURE SERVICE PORTS High and low pressure service ports are installed on all units so that the system operating pressures can be observed A pressure table can be found later in the manual covering all models It is imperative to match the correct pressure table to the unit by model number PHASE MONIT...

Page 19: ...RIGERANT CHARGE l e d o M d e t a R w o l f r i A D O 5 9 e r u t a r e p m e T D O 2 8 e r u t a r e p m e T 1 2 4 L W 0 0 4 1 4 5 2 5 6 6 4 6 2 8 4 L W 0 5 5 1 6 5 4 5 7 6 5 6 2 0 6 L W 0 0 7 1 5 5 3 5 2 6 0 6 TABLE 7 INDOOR BLOWER PERFORMANCE CFM 230V P S E H n I 2 0 2 8 4 L W 1 2 4 L W 2 0 6 L W V 0 3 2 w o L V 0 3 2 h g i H V 0 3 2 w o L V 0 3 2 h g i H l i o C y r D l i o C t e W l i o C y r...

Page 20: ...RESSURE TABLE COOLING Air Temperature Entering Outdoor Coil F l e d o M r i A n r u t e R e r u t a r e p m e T e r u s s e r P 5 7 0 8 5 8 0 9 5 9 0 0 1 5 0 1 0 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 4 L W B D g e d 5 7 B W g e d 2 6 e d i S w o L e d i S h g i H 8 6 3 1 2 1 7 8 2 2 4 7 3 4 2 6 7 9 5 2 8 7 4 7 2 0 8 0 9 2 1 8 5 0 3 3 8 1 2 3 4 8 7 3 3 B D g e d 0 8 B W g e d 7 6 e d i S w o L e d i S h g i H 2 7 8 1 2 6 ...

Page 21: ...a l i t n e V l a i c r e m m o C t s u a h x E h t i w r e z i m o n o c E X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 6 A M C A 0 1 A M C C A L l o r t n o C t n e i b m A w o L R D T C P H C P L X X X X X X X X X A 3 1 A M C 5 1 C M C 6 1 A M C y a l e R m r a l A R D T C P H C P L t i K t r a t S l o r t n o C e u s s e r P w o L X X X X X X X X X 8 1 A M C C A L C P L X X X X X B 5 0 B C M W C 1 0 D ...

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