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1. THE AUDEMARS PIGUET FACTORY 

AND ITS HISTORY

T

he Vallée de Joux: cradle of the watchmaker's art 

In  the  heart  of  the  Swiss  Jura,  around  30  miles  north  of  Geneva,  nestles  a 

landscape  which  has  retained  its  natural  charm  to  this  day:  the

 Vallée  de  Joux. 

Around the mid 18th century, the harsh climate of this mountainous region and 

soil depletion drove the farming community settled there to seek other sources of 

income. With their high degree of manual dexterity, inexhaustible creativity and 

enormous determination, the inhabitants of the valley, known as 

Combiers

, were 

naturally drawn to watchmaking. 
Due to their high quality, the movements they produced acquired great popularity 

with the Geneva firms, who used them to create complete watches. 

From 1740 onwards, watchmaking developed into the principal industry of the Vallée 

de Joux. Thus this region was transformed, as an 1881 chronicle puts it, "into a land 

of milk and honey, in which poverty has rapidly disappeared". 

T

wo names for a great adventure 

After working together closely from 1875, the two young and highly talented 

watchmakers 

Jules-Louis  Audemars

  and 

Edward-Auguste  Piguet

  founded  their 

own company on 17 December 1881 at Le Brassus, to which they gave the name 

"The Audemars Piguet 

Co. watchmaking factory"

. The former had Huguenot 

roots  and  the  latter  came  from  one  of  the  oldest  families  in  the 

Vallée  de  Joux

Seldom does one witness an encounter between two such promising individuals as 

these exceptionally talented young watchmakers. From the beginning, 

Jules-Louis 

Audemars

 took on the role of technical manager, whilst 

Edward-Auguste Piguet 

dealt  mainly  with  the  financial  side  of  the  business.  Dividing  responsibilities  in 

this way worked so well that it is the system which has been used by virtually every 

succeeding generation, up to the present day. 
As early as 

1889

, the young firm was able to provide a spectacular demonstration 

of its abilities at the tenth 

world exhibition 

in 

Paris

: for the first time, a 

Grande-

Complication  watch

  was  on  show.  From  the  outset,  it  earned 

Audemars  Piguet

 

distinction and recognition, and even today is regarded as one of the company's best 

products. Besides the display for hours, minutes and seconds, this amazingly intricate 

pocket-watch also features a minute-repeater striking mechanism, a chronograph with 

dragging hand and a perpetual calendar. 
Subsequently,  the  relatively  young  name  began  to  establish  itself  astonishingly 

quickly on a market hungry for complication watches. As well as the subsidiaries 

already founded in 

London 

and 

Paris

, more were soon opened in 

Berlin, New York

 

and 

Buenos Aires

By 

1907

, the steady growth rate necessitated the construction of a second building 

at Le Brassus. After several enlargements, to mark the company's 

125

th anniversary 

Summary of Contents for Calibre 2875

Page 1: ...Mode d emploi Instructions for use TOURBILLON POWER RESERVE AND DATE DISPLAYS Calibre 2875 XII XI X V I ...

Page 2: ...1 2 3 4 ...

Page 3: ...automatic tourbillon movement 2 1 The Tourbillon 2 2 Automatic winding 2 3 Power reserve 3 Characteristics of the movement and case 3 1 The movement 4 Basic functions 4 1 Setting the time 4 2 Setting the date 5 Description of the watch 5 1 Functions and displays as shown on illustration 6 Note ...

Page 4: ...uguenot roots and the latter came from one of the oldest families in the Vallée de Joux Seldom does one witness an encounter between two such promising individuals as these exceptionally talented young watchmakers From the beginning Jules Louis Audemars took on the role of technical manager whilst Edward Auguste Piguet dealt mainly with the financial side of the business Dividing responsibilities i...

Page 5: ...here traditional craftsmanship and demands for the very highest quality live on The reason for this surely lies in the fact that the business is still to this day the property of the two founding families of Audemars and Piguet 2 DESCRIPTION OF THE AUTOMATIC TOURBILLON MOVEMENT We congratulate you as the fortunate buyer of this extraordinary automatic tourbillon wristwatch with power reserve and c...

Page 6: ...ether with the escapement components at a rate of one revolution per minute and by its constant rotational motion compensates for rate variations in the vertical positions see figure below 185 years later in 1986 Audemars Piguet succeeded for the first time in fitting this system in a wristwatch with an automatic extra thin movement This automatic movement is provided with the smallest cage ever b...

Page 7: ...eed of movement of the weight which can be increased by a sudden movement of the wearer determines the intensity of these phenomena The weight is positioned near 1 pm for three reasons 1 Due to its optimum position on the wrist where to and fro arm movements are most frequent see figure below the platinum iridium weight ensures very effective winding with just the slightest movements 2 The tourbil...

Page 8: ...54 hours Full barrel winding after approx 14 turns of the crown Automatic winding mechanism with weight having limited or sector rotation KIF Elastor balance wheel shock absorbing system Flat balance spring Balance with weighting screws Titanium tourbillon cage Minute counter 30 minutes Number of parts 268 Copper nickel zinc bottom plate and bridges Basic mechanism Basic mechanism back dial ...

Page 9: ...ally at midnight 4 3 Winding the watch If the watch were to stop 3 turns of the crown in position A are sufficient to start it again Subsequent winding is then performed by the wrist movements relayed by the automatic winding mechanism To restart the movement after a prolonged stoppage simply wind it up with its crown until the power reserve indicates about 12 hours 5 DESCRIPTION OF THE WATCH 5 1 ...

Page 10: ...r waterproof servicing performed immediately Water resistance of Royal Oak models As shown on its certificate of guarantee your watch is water resistant to 20 metres Water resistance may be adversely affected by accidents or by contact with aggressive substances acid perfume liquid metal salt water etc After an incident of this type it is essential to avoid any submersion of the watch and have a new...

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