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3. Burners are not shutting down immedi-
ately when hot water is turned off
If burners don't shut off 

immediately when hot

water is turned off, the heater will overheat and
the ECO will shut off the gas.  Replace both
parts in the water valve assembly (part  #38475,
33071).   (See Letter R, Fig 2, page 6).

WATER IS TOO HOT

1. Temperature setting is too high
Unlike storage tank heaters which need to be
set at a higher temperature than is needed in
order to stretch the volume of hot water by mix-
ing in cold water, an AquaStar can be set for the
exact temperature needed and give endless hot
water without need for mixing in cold water.  We
recommend setting the temperature selector dial
on #4 or #5.  For more information, see section
on Setting Water Temperature, Page 12.

2. Thermostat is not functioning properly
(See #1 under PILOT LIGHT GOES OUT DUR-
ING OR AFTER HOT WATER USE)

WATER IS NOT HOT ENOUGH

1. Temperature dial is set too low
Change the setting.

2. Water flow through the heater is higher than
the capacity of the AquaStar to heat it
If the AquaStar flow restrictor has been removed,
the flow through the heater might be higher than
its capacity to heat it.  Reduce the flow to a range

2. Gas pressure too low
Very low gas pressure may be caused by low
delivered gas pressure, by a jammed gas regu-
lator or by undersized gas lines.  If the gas lines
are undersized, there may still be the specified
static gas line pressure.  However, when the
water valve opens, the pressure will drop
sharply, causing the pilot flame to go out.  Have
a gas service  person  confirm the gas  pres-
sure  both statically and at maximum Btu input.
Specifications for your heater are on page 3.

within which the heater can maintain tempera-
ture.  See flow chart on Page 18.  AquaStar
water heaters have a (removable) flow restrictor
to assure that the maximum volume flowing
through the heater remains in the range that the
heater can heat to a suitable temperature,
regardless of how many faucets are being used.
This is to ensure that the flow is never higher
than what the heater can heat to a suitable
temperature.  The AquaStar model 170 flow
restrictor is set for a maximum of 4 1/4 gallons
per minute.  Note: In private well installations,
the high and low cycling control of your water
pump may be set too low or the pressure tank
may be water logged.

3. BTU input is too low due to insufficient
gas pressure
It is extremely important for a tankless wa-
ter heater to have the right size gas line to
obtain the correct gas pressure.
See specifications for correct gas pressures on
page 3.  Unlike storage tank water heaters, the
burners of a tankless water heater must be very
powerful to heat water instantaneously since
they do this only at the time hot water is actu-
ally being used.  It is 

imperative that the gas

pressure requirement be met exactly.  Insuffi-
cient gas pressure will directly affect the water
temperature.    Static gas pressure in the line
can be measured at the pressure test nipple
located on the AquaStar manual shut-off valve
(Letter L, Fig 2, Page 6).  Manifold pressure
may be tested at the manifold pressure test
nipple (Letter G).

4. BTU input is too low due to insufficient
gas supply
Make sure your main gas line is fully opened.
If using LP gas, minimum size of the propane
tank should be 100 pounds for best results.

5. Cold water is mixing with the hot water
between the AquaStar and the outlet
Check for possible automatic mixing valve in
the line or a plumbing crossover (see #6 - MAIN
BURNERS DO NOT IGNITE WHEN HOT
WATER IS ON).

Summary of Contents for 170 VP

Page 1: ...nstructions If you cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire department Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer service agency or the gas supplier Upon completion of the...

Page 2: ...alve to open Gas flows to the burners and is ignited by the pilot flame The heat exchanger then absorbs the heat gen erated by the burners and transfers it to the cold water as it travels through the...

Page 3: ...operating at full output i e maximum water flow with the temperature setting on 8 MAXIMUM INLET GAS FLOW PRESSURE SETTING ALTITUDE NATURAL GAS LIQUID PROPANE inches W C inches W C 0 2 500 FT 758 M 6 4...

Page 4: ...ed for domestic potable water a mixing valve or other similar device must be provided to reduce scald hazard potential DO NOT CONVERT AN EXISTING CLOSED HOT WATER HEATING SYSTEM TO A COMBINATION SPACE...

Page 5: ...rheating occur and the gas supply fail to shut off turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance 10 See instructions on setting the water tem perature page 12 11 Do not use this appliance if...

Page 6: ...pple H Temperature selector knob I Hot water outlet J Thermostat adjustment screw K Gas Inlet L Manual gas valve M Cold water inlet P Pilot starting button R Water valve S Pilot filter T Pilot U Overh...

Page 7: ...ve hot water lines insulated 6 Having a floor drain or sink nearby is handy in case you need to drain water from your heater 7 Place the heater in a location where water leaks will do NO DAMAGE to adj...

Page 8: ...directly into studs otherwise size the holes for the plaster anchors also located in plastic bag Tighten screws to the wall allowing just enough room between the wall and the screw heads to allow for...

Page 9: ...y be other than copper copper piping should be used for at least three feet before and after the heater follow local codes if more stringent Keep water inlet pipe to at least 3 4 inch diameter to allo...

Page 10: ...oss of life A This appliance has a pilot which must be lighted by hand When lighting the pilot follow these instructions exactly B BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the appliance area for gas Be sure t...

Page 11: ...ck that the pilot is lighted Keep the center knob pressed all the way in for at least 10 seconds after pilot is lighted Release push knob and turn it clockwise to If pilot goes out wait 5 minutes befo...

Page 12: ...manual opera tion of this valve at least once a year ensuring that a drain is nearby to receive any discharge see section 4 page 9 Take precautions to avoid contact with hot water coming out of dis ch...

Page 13: ...lation of dust and lint on the heat exchanger fins will reduce air flow and could cause corrosion of the copper heat exchanger Keep the appliance area clean and free from combustible materials gasolin...

Page 14: ...NOT LIGHT 1 No gas to the AquaStar A Gas cock on gas line may not be open B AquaStar manual shut off valve at base of heater is not open Turn handle to red flame sym bol 2 In line AquaStar gas regula...

Page 15: ...oseness of the ECO screw con nections can result in millivolt current loss through the thermocouple safety circuit Clean terminals with very fine sand paper or an eraser and re tighten terminal screws...

Page 16: ...he ECO safety trips and shuts off the main gas supply After the heat exchanger cools the ECO re sets and the pilot can be relighted In order to check the calibration see page 20 If the ther mostat can...

Page 17: ...ge 3 within which the heater can maintain tempera ture See flow chart on Page 18 AquaStar water heaters have a removable flow restrictor to assure that the maximum volume flowing through the heater re...

Page 18: ...filter of the AquaStar are clean Avoid running the AquaStar at the highest temperature setting 3 Cold water is mixing with the hot water between the AquaStar and the outlet Check for automatic mixing...

Page 19: ...sing b Insert the other Gasket between tube and Filter Housing c Use two wrenches to tighten Pilot Tube to Filter Housing 1 One wrench should hold Pilot Burner in right most position making sure right...

Page 20: ...The hot water is too hot Usually this results in the heater shutting down on overheat safety The pilot frequently goes out and needs to be relighted PROCEDURE TO CALIBRATE THERMOSTAT See diagram for...

Page 21: ...edge prior to installing the replacement thermostat 1 Shut off gas to the heater by turning the handle on the main gas valve 2 Shut off the water supply to the heater and open a faucet on the lowest f...

Page 22: ...Temperature Probe 17 senses water temperature It works with the Gas Flow Valve 6 to regulate the amount of gas to the burners The E C O s are integrated with the pilot light An Electro Magnet in the G...

Page 23: ...FICE 11 PILOT LIGHT GAS FILTER 12 THERMOCOUPLE 13 ELECTROMAGNET GAS FLOW SHUT OFF VALVE 14 MANUAL GAS FLOW SHUT OFF VALVE 15 PILOT STARTER KNOB 16 THERMOSTATICMODULATOR ADJUSTING SCREW 17 WATER TEMPER...

Page 24: ...CREW 22527 TEMPERATURE SELECTOR KNOB 23617 PANEL RETAINING SCREWS 28329 THERMOCOUPLE ACTIVATING KNOB 29297 CROSS BAR FIXING SCREW 29411 FRONT PANEL EMBELISHER 38294 CASE FRONT PANEL LM170 38452 CASE S...

Page 25: ...449 GAS INLET COPPER ELBOW FITTING LM170 38461 GAS PILOT TUBE LM170 38649 RIGHT SIDE MOUNTING BRACKET 38650 LEFT SIDE MOUNTING BRACKET 39213 PROTECTION DEFLECTOR OF GAS CONTROL 39612 HEAT EXCHANGER 39...

Page 26: ...MAIN GAS VALVE LPG LM170 38481 GAS FLOW IGNITION DEVICE DIAPHRAGM LPG 38482 MODULATING VALVE ASSEMBLY LPG LM170 39216 GAS INLET TUBE LM170 39580 MAIN GAS VALVE COVER N G 39581 GAS VALVE COVER GASKET 3...

Page 27: ...opane Natural Gas Model 80 25 100 150 170 NR 25 80 Model 80 15 50 100 125 NR 20 50 100 170 NR NR 35 70 Flex tubing greatly reduces capacity and therefore is not recommended Minimum Vent Size and Heigh...

Page 28: ...damage caused by any attachment or modification including any energy saving device NOTE THE WATER HEATER MUST BE FREE OF DAMAGING SCALE DEPOSITS AND NOT SUBJECT TO GAS PRESSURES GREATER THAN THOSE SHO...

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