Apogee Instruments SU-200 Owner'S Manual Download Page 15

TROUBLESHOOTING AND CUSTOMER SUPPORT 

Independent Verification of Functionality 

Apogee SU-200 sensors are self-powered devices and output a voltage signal proportional to incident UV-A 
radiation. A quick and easy check of sensor functionality can be determined using a voltmeter with millivolt 
resolution. Connect the positive lead of the voltmeter to the white wire from the sensor and the negative lead (or 
common) to the black wire from the sensor. Direct the sensor head toward the sun and verify the sensor provides 
a signal. Blocking all UV radiation from the sensor should force the sensor signal to zero. 

Compatible Measurement Devices (Dataloggers/Controllers/Meters) 

SU-200 UV-A sensors are calibrated with a standard calibration factor of 10.0 W m

-2

 per mV, yielding a sensitivity of 

0.1 mV per W m

-2

. Thus, a compatible measurement device (e.g., datalogger or controller) should have resolution 

of at least 0.1 mV to provide a measurement resolution of 1 W m

-2

An example datalogger program for Campbell Scientific dataloggers can be found on the Apogee webpage at 

http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/content/UV-Sensor.CR1

. 

Zero Offset Error  

With the use of certain dataloggers it is possible to measure a non-zero voltage (zero offset) when the sensor 
output should be zero (no UV irradiance incident on diffuser). This offset can be corrected by adding or subtracting 
the measured offset from the sensor output. However, if the offset is substantial, and your sensor is outputting 
unrealistic values then it may need to be recalibrated. In this case, contact Apogee customer support to recalibrate 
the sensor.

 

Cable Length 

When the sensor is connected to a measurement device with high input impedance, sensor output signals are not 
changed by shortening the cable or splicing on additional cable in the field. Tests have shown that if the input 
impedance of the measurements device is greater than 1 mega-ohm there is negligible effect on the calibration, 
even after adding up to 100 m of cable. All Apogee sensors use shielded, twisted pair cable to minimize 
electromagnetic interference. For best measurements, the shield wire must be connected to an earth ground. This 
is particularly important when using the sensor with long lead lengths in electromagnetically noisy environments. 

Modifying Cable Length 

See Apogee webpage for details on how to extend sensor cable length at 

http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/how-to-make-a-weatherproof-cable-splice/

. 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for SU-200

Page 1: ...NTS INC 721 WEST 1800 NORTH LOGAN UTAH 84321 USA TEL 435 792 4700 FAX 435 787 8268 WEB APOGEEINSTRUMENTS COM Copyright 2020 Apogee Instruments Inc OWNER S MANUAL ULTRAVIOLET A SENSOR Models SU 200 including SS models ...

Page 2: ...e of Compliance 3 Introduction 4 Sensor Models 5 Specifications 6 Deployment and Installation 9 Cable Connectors 10 Operation and Measurement 11 Maintenance and Recalibration 14 Troubleshooting and Customer Support 15 Return and Warranty Policy 17 ...

Page 3: ...f electrical and electronic products with respect to the restriction of hazardous substances Please be advised that based on the information available to us from our raw material suppliers the products manufactured by us do not contain as intentional additives any of the restricted materials including lead see note below mercury cadmium hexavalent chromium polybrominated biphenyls PBB polybrominat...

Page 4: ...to Joules per second per square meter The output can also be expressed in photon flux density units of micromoles per square meter per second µmol m 2 s 1 Typical applications of UV sensors include incoming UV radiation measurement in outdoor environments or in laboratory use with artificial light sources e g germicidal lamps Apogee Instruments SU 200 series UV A sensors consist of a cast acrylic ...

Page 5: ...ate of your sensor please contact Apogee Instruments with the serial number of your sensor SENSOR MODELS This manual covers the unamplified model SU 200 UV A sensor listed below in bold Additional models are covered in their respective manuals Model Signal SU 200 0 10 mV SU 202 0 2 5 V SU 205 0 5 V SU 220 USB ...

Page 6: ...cal of sensitivity 10 W m 2 per mV 30 µmol m s per mV Calibration Uncertainty 10 Output Range 0 to 10 mV Measurement Range 0 to 100 W m 2 Measurement Repeatability Less than 0 5 Long term Drift Less than 2 per year Non linearity Less than 1 Response Time Less than 1 ms Field of View 180 Spectral Range 300 to 400 nm wavelengths where response is greater than 10 of maximum see Spectral Response belo...

Page 7: ...error for Apogee SU 200 series UV A sensors is approximately 2 and 5 at solar zenith angles of 45 and 75 respectively Mean cosine response of four Apogee UV A sensors Cosine response was calculated as the relative difference of UV A sensors from the mean of replicate reference UV A sensors deployed outdoors These data are the average of the AM and PM response ...

Page 8: ...Spectral Response Spectral response estimate of Apogee SU 200 UV A sensors Spectral response was modeled from sensitivity of the photodetector and transmittance of the diffuser ...

Page 9: ... minimize azimuth error the sensor should be mounted with the cable pointing toward true north in the northern hemisphere or true south in the southern hemisphere Azimuth error is typically less than 1 but it is easy to minimize by proper cable orientation In addition to orienting the cable to point toward the nearest pole the sensor should also be mounted such that obstructions e g weather statio...

Page 10: ...the proper pigtail configuration Alignment When reconnecting a sensor arrows on the connector jacket and an aligning notch ensure proper orientation Disconnection for extended periods When disconnecting the sensor for an extended period of time from an installation protect the remaining half of the connector still on the station from water and dirt with electrical tape or other method A reference ...

Page 11: ...0 mV is required to cover the entire range of the SU 200 UV A sensor In order to maximize measurement resolution and signal to noise ratio the input range of the measurement device should closely match the output range of the UV sensor DO NOT connect the sensor to a power source The sensor is self powered and applying voltage will damage the sensor Wiring for SU 200 White Output Signal Black Groun...

Page 12: ...0 W m 2 per mV Sensor Output Signal mV UV A W m 2 10 W m 2 per mV 6 mV 60 W m 2 Example of UV A measurement with an Apogee UV A sensor Full sunlight yields UV A radiation on a horizontal plane at the Earth s surface of approximately 60 W m 2 This yields an output signal of 6 mV The signal is converted to UV A radiation by multiplying by the calibration factor of 10 W m 2 per mV Full Sunlight 60 W ...

Page 13: ... UV A radiation coming from electric lamps table provides spectral error estimates for UV A radiation measurements from radiation sources other than clear sky solar radiation For most common lamps the error is less than 10 The SU 200 is particularly useful for determining the UV A filtering capacity of the transparent plastic and glass barriers that are commonly used below electric lamps Radiation...

Page 14: ...e necessary Dust or organic deposits are best removed using water or window cleaner and a soft cloth or cotton swab Salt deposits should be dissolved with vinegar and removed with a cloth or cotton swab Never use solvents such as alcohol or acetone to clean the sensor Use only gentle pressure when cleaning the diffuser with a cotton swab or soft cloth to avoid scratching the outer surface The vine...

Page 15: ...R1 Zero Offset Error With the use of certain dataloggers it is possible to measure a non zero voltage zero offset when the sensor output should be zero no UV irradiance incident on diffuser This offset can be corrected by adding or subtracting the measured offset from the sensor output However if the offset is substantial and your sensor is outputting unrealistic values then it may need to be reca...

Page 16: ... an example of how to convert energy flux units to photon flux 1 Calculate the sensor output in units of J m 2 s 1 6 𝑚𝑉 10 𝑊𝑚 2 𝑚𝑉 60 𝑊 𝑚2 60 𝐽 𝑚2𝑠 2 Multiply the energy flux units by the conversion factor It s important to note that each light source needs a specific conversion factor The conversion factor used in the example equation is the sunlight conversion factor 60 𝐽 𝑚2𝑠 0 327 𝜇𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐽 19 62 ...

Page 17: ...r factory The warranty does not cover equipment that has been damaged due to the following conditions 1 Improper installation or abuse 2 Operation of the instrument outside of its specified operating range 3 Natural occurrences such as lightning fire etc 4 Unauthorized modification 5 Improper or unauthorized repair Please note that nominal accuracy drift is normal over time Routine recalibration o...

Page 18: ...anship Apogee Instruments will repair or replace the items free of charge If it is determined that your product is not covered under warranty you will be informed and given an estimated repair replacement cost PRODUCTS BEYOND THE WARRANTY PERIOD For issues with sensors beyond the warranty period please contact Apogee at techsupport apogeeinstruments com to discuss repair or replacement options OTH...

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