Aphex 207D Instruction Manual Download Page 15

207d

instruction Manual

Aphex Systems Ltd. Model 207D

Page 14

207d

2-ch tube mic preamp with adc

Page 15

Aphex Systems Ltd. Model 207D

studio desks.  

4.7 BYPASSING THE CONSOLE ALTOGETHER

When you are laying down tracks, why even involve  
your mixing console? Maybe you had to do that to 
be able to use console’s the mic preamps, but with 
the 207D you can go direct to tape or disk or DAW 
and eliminate an entire layer of electronics. Usually, 
effects and equalization are best added later during 
mixing. 

Simply driving your recording electronics directly from 
the 207D gives you the best initial sound tracks pos-
sible. Most studio recording sessions lay down 1 to 4 
tracks at a time, session by session, until the needed 
tracks have all been created. If you have one or two 
Model  207D’s,  you  would  have  enough  outboard 
preamps to handle most recording sessions. 

The main trick is to set the preamp gains low enough 
to  prevent  overload,  then  record  straight  through 
without riding gain. This gives you natural levels to 
work with later. In mixdown you can compress tracks 
and ride gain all you want. With MicLim™, you can 
run all of the recording levels higher, using higher mic 
gains, and not worry about overload. When MicLim™ 
acts,  it  is  fast  and  smooth.  Most  of  the  time  you 
won’t notice it work. You will truly appreciate having 
hot, clean and quiet tracks at mixdown. You will be 
amazed at the quality you can achieve and how easily 
it comes to you with great initial tracks.  You will find 
yourself  messing  around  with  EQ  and  compression 
far less because the sound won’t need all that fixing. 
Whatever artistic or production effects you want to 
use will work better and be easier to accomplish.

4.8 USING THE 207D FOR STEREO RECORDINGS

Stereo recordists will find the Model 207D perfect for 

Console

REPLACING THE CONSOLE’S MIC PREAMPS

 

2

0

7

Ch1

Output

Ch2

Output

Line

Input

Line

Input

humanly possible, even to the extent of compromis-
ing  sound  quality.  Even  the  inordinately  expensive 
world class studio desks place a compromise on the 
mic  preamps  they  build  in.  Good  preamps  require 
a lot of circuitry that just won’t fit inside. Let’s not 
forget, too, that a really great mic preamp requires its 
own ingenious circuitry and design.  It is not surpris-
ing that of all the parts of a mixing desk, it is mainly 
the mic preamps that ever get replaced.   

No matter how noble the intent, there is one dilemma 
that can thwart you in successfully bypassing the mic 
pre of some  consoles. You must become aware of 
this problem in order to deal with it. We have been 
instructing  you  to  connect  the  Model  207D  to  the 
LINE inputs of your console or other equipment, and 
NEVER connect it to a mic input. 

The problem is that 

when connecting your 207D to your console’s line 

inputs,  you  may  actually  be  connecting  to  mic 

inputs  and  not  knowing  it

.  That  is  because  many 

consoles simply put a heavy pad in front of the mic 
pre input to make a line input out of it. The whole 
microphone preamplifier circuit is still in line and car-
rying your signal! You have to suffer the sonic limi-
tations of the console’s mic preamps and that may 
mask out the benefits of using the 207D. 

There  is  a  solution  if  your  console  has  pre-fader 

inserts. 

You can plug the output of your 207D into 

the  console’s  insert  jack,  bypassing  the  channel’s 
whole  front  end.  That  may  eliminate  the  equalizer 
and any other processing provided there, but it may 
nevertheless  be  an  excellent  solution.  You  will  be 
able  to  have  tracks  that  sound  incredibly  alive  and 
dimensional not needing much additional processing 
anyway.

When driving a console’s insert jack, you may need 
to build or obtain a special insert cable, usually in the 
form of a “Y” cable. That is because the insert jacks 
of  low  cost  consoles  are  usually  1/4”  stereo  phone 
jacks that carry send and return as unbalanced lines 
using tip and ring, similar to the Model 207D’s insert 
jack.  You  should  consult  your  console’s  manual  for 
instructions  on  connecting  outboard  equipment  to 
the insert jack. The 207D’s output can easily adapt to 
driving an unbalanced insert. You simply set the oper-
ating level switch to whichever setting is closer to the 
insert’s operating level. It will usually be -10dBV for 
home studio mixers and +4dBu for fully professional 

Using the 207D1

Summary of Contents for 207D

Page 1: ...ems Ltd 11068 Randall St Sun Valley CA 91352 USA S Y S T E M S two channel tube mic And Instrument preamplier Solution Delivery Series Copyright 2004 Aphex Systems Ltd All rights reserved Produced by...

Page 2: ...and the manufacturing quality of the Model 207D We love to hear from you our customers about your experiences with any of our products Our customer support is unmatched in the industry so please do no...

Page 3: ...Power 4 3 2 Using the Polarity Switch 4 3 3 Using the Pad 4 3 4 Using Low Cut 4 3 5 Using MicLim 4 4 Using Word Clock 4 4 1 External WC 4 4 2 Internal WC 4 5 Using Digital Audio S PDIF Output 4 6 Repl...

Page 4: ...llows you to insert any kind of line level equip ment into the signal path between the 207D s front end preamps mic and instrument and tube output stage The operating level at this jack is in the vici...

Page 5: ...oise floor of the 207 That will result in a very poor signal to noise ratio Always use the most gain possible in the 207 and adjust your mixer s fader or line input gain to accept it and never feed a...

Page 6: ...received high acclaim among some of the world s top sound engineers Meanwhile our Model 107 remained a solid prod uct in the marketplace because of its low cost high 2 0 Introduction performance and v...

Page 7: ...d expensive d c operated sealed bifurcated gold contact relays to switch these functions These relays never oxidize and can remain stationary for many years without contact distortion Next let s look...

Page 8: ...TCHED 48V PHANTOM POWER POLARITY PAD MiCLiM LDR DISCRETE NPN FRONT END LOW CUT FILTER 1 4 TRS PHONE INSERT JACK MiCLiM CONTROL RPA DISCRETE TUBE AMPLIFIER OUTPUT HEADROOM METER DRIVER OPERATING LEVEL...

Page 9: ...end stage and the tube output stage This is clearly shown in the 207D s block diagram at left The inter connect is unbalanced by way of a stereo TRS I O jack on the rear panel You will need a conventi...

Page 10: ...is assumed that the user will likely intermix home hi fi equipment such as cassette decks and CD play ers Most professional recording gear and live sound equipment operates at 4dBu 3 9 OUTPUT TRIM In...

Page 11: ...t active pickups piezo and otherwise are most suited to a 1 megohm impedance at the amplifier input Since we wanted to design the Model 207D to meet the widest requirements we gave it a 1 megohm input...

Page 12: ...Using the 207D interfering with the audio signal carried on the same wires The industry standard phantom power source is posi tive 48 volts d c supplied to pins 2 and 3 through precision low noise 6...

Page 13: ...r possible Even though it is outstanding as a rumble fixer you will notice its presence We suggest as a matter of good practice that you always try isolating the mic from unwanted vibrations instead o...

Page 14: ...ould first double check this setting The Model 207D does not source out its internal word clock so you won t be able to use it for a master clock 4 4 3 Multiple 207D Clocking If several 207D s are to...

Page 15: ...preamps require a lot of circuitry that just won t fit inside Let s not forget too that a really great mic preamp requires its own ingenious circuitry and design It is not surpris ing that of all the...

Page 16: ...ording we believe you will truly appreciate the outstanding performance benefits afforded by the Model 207D their work The low noise and highly detailed open sound of the 207D delivers breathtaking re...

Page 17: ...7 Aphex Systems Ltd Model 207D Distance X 3X Stage Figure 4 4 SPACED PAIR 3 to 1 TECHNIQUE Stage Figure 4 6 M S TECHNIQUE Cardioid Mid Bi Directional Sides Figure 4 5 X Y TECHNIQUE Stage Cardioid Mics...

Page 18: ...ting from accident misuse abuse neglect unauthorized product modification or failure to follow instructions contained in the User s Manual 3 Resulting from repair or attempted repair by anyone not aut...

Page 19: ...us OUTPUT TRIM loss Same Same Same Same infinity to 38dB minus OUTPUT TRIM loss AUDIO Frequency Response EIN Crosstalk THD Tube Type 0 0 5dB 30Hz 30KHz 129dBu Input Shorted 10Hz 22kHz 79dB or better 1...

Page 20: ...gnal before any amplification to prevent input overload The input stage shall be transformerless and actively balanced The preamplified microphone signal shall be sent through an INSERT jack to the ou...

Page 21: ...tutorial will teach you about the principles of balanced and unbalanced lines wiring standards and how to effectively interface them Standards Professional audio equipment usually comes equipped with...

Page 22: ...nds The principle is that the outer shield conductor shields the inner conductor from induced noises This can only work well if the cable is relatively short and the ground at each end of the cable is...

Page 23: ...u re on the same leg by measuring the ac voltage between the hot slots of the different outlets you ve chosen It should be very low or zero That will remedy 50 percent of the cases 6 0 Appendices Chec...

Page 24: ...he picture The standard for terminat ing ground is Pin 1 Sleeve But which ground It could be connected to audio signal ground or chassis ground depending on the method of grounding used by the equipme...

Page 25: ...ECTOR WIRING STANDARDS 3 Pin XLR 1 4 TRS Phone Standard Wiring Convention Balanced Pin 1 Sleeve Ground Shield Earth Screen Pin 2 Tip Positive Signal High Hot Pin 3 Ring Negative Signal Reference Retur...

Page 26: ...nd of balanced output you are dealing with Simply treat it generically Appendices PART 1 BALANCED OUT to BALANCED IN OK for Microphones Standard store bought cable Shield grounded at both ends Positiv...

Page 27: ...PLIFIED SCHEMATIC Voltage Balanced Outputs Used on the 207 Mono Phone Plug Female XLR SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC Don t Ground or Connect Pin 3 Ground Pin 3 Directly to Pin 1 Alternatively Carry Pin 3 Throug...

Page 28: ...4 UNBALANCED OUT to BALANCED IN Mono TS Phone Plug Stereo TRS Phone Plug Standard Method Standard Cable Guitar Cord Mono TS Phone Plug Stereo TRS Phone Plug Enhanced Method Pseudo Balanced Advantage R...

Page 29: ...ice This product is protected under one or more of the following Aphex patents 4 578 648 4 633 501 4 843 626 4 939 471 5 115 471 5 155 769 5 334 947 5 359 665 5 422 602 5 424 488 5 450 034 5 463 695 5...

Page 30: ...20 7d instruction Manual Aphex Systems Ltd Model 207D Page 30...

Reviews: