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AL7020S Designer’s Guide 

 

Doc. No. DG_7020B 

Altec Electronic AG  

Seite 11 / 32 

 
 
 

Table 3-3. Signal Descriptions (Cont'd) 

 
 

 
 

Label 

 

I/O Type 

 

                                  Signal Name/Description 

The Serial interface signals are TTL-level signals. 

~RTSTTL IB 

Request To Send (TTL Active Low). 

 ~RTS is used to condition the local 

modem for data transmission and, during half-duplex operation, to control 
the direction of data transmission. 
On a full-duplex channel, RTS OFF maintains the modem in a non-transmit 
mode. A non-transmit mode does not imply that all GSM signals have been 
removed from the link. RTS OFF may be ignored if the modem is optioned to 
strap ~CTS ON; this allows the modem to receive from the DTE even though 
RTS is OFF. 
RTS input ON causes the modem to transmit data on TXD when ~CTS 
becomes active. 

~RXDTTL OB 

Received Data (TTL Active Low).

 The modem uses the ~RXD line to send 

data received from the telephone line to the DTE and to send modem 
responses to the DTE. Modem responses take priority over incoming data 
when the two signals are in competition for ~RXD. 

~TXDTTL IA 

Transmitted Data (TTL Active Low).

 The DTE uses the ~TXD line to send 

data to the modem for transmission over the telephone line or to transmit 
commands to the modem. The DTE should hold this circuit in the mark state 
when no data is being transmitted or during intervals between characters. 

~CTSTTL OB 

Clear To Send (TTL Active Low).

 ~CTS is controlled by the modem to 

indicate whether or not the modem is ready to transmit data. ~CTS ON, 
together with the ~RTS ON, ~DSR ON, and ~DTR ON (where implemented), 
indicates to the DTE that signals presented on TXD will be transmitted. 
~CTS OFF indicates to the DTE that it should not transfer data across the 
interface on TXD. ~CTS ON is a response to ~DTR ON and ~RTS, delayed 
as may be appropriate for the modem to establish a connection.  

~RITTL OB 

Ring Indicate (TTL Active Low). 

~RI output ON (low) indicates the 

presence of an incoming call.  

~DSRTTL OB 

Data Set Ready (TTL Active Low).

 ~DSR indicates modem status to the 

DTE. ~DSR OFF (high) indicates that the DTE is to disregard all signals 
appearing on the interchange circuits except Ring Indicator (~RI).  

~DCDTTL OB 

Data Carrier Detect (TTL Active Low).

 When AT&C0 command is not in 

effect, ~DCD output is ON when a link is established or OFF when no link is 
established.  

~DTRTTL IA 

Data Terminal Ready (TTL Active Low).

 The ~DTR input is turned ON 

(low) by the DTE when the DTE is ready to transmit or receive data. ~DTR 
ON prepares the modem to be connected and maintains the connection 
established by the DTE (manual answering) or internally (automatic 
answering). ~DTR OFF places the modem in the disconnect state under 
control of the &Dn command. The effect of ~DTR ON and ~DTR OFF 
depends on the &Dn command.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for AL7020S Series Designer's guide

Page 1: ...AL7020S Designer s Guide Doc No DG_7020C Altec Electronic AG Seite 1 32 GSM Socket Modem AL7020S AL7020S 3V Series Designer s Guide RELEASED 17 JANUARY 2005...

Page 2: ...Altec other than for circuitry embodied in Altec products Altec Electronic reserves the right to change circuitry at any time without notice This document is subject to change without notice Please re...

Page 3: ...ion 20 3 7 4 Layout Restrictions 20 3 8 Audio Interface 21 3 8 1 Speaker Circuit 21 3 8 2 Microphone circuit 22 3 8 3 Audio Circuit Design Considerations 22 3 9 Reset Signal ON OFF Signal 23 3 9 1 Sof...

Page 4: ...3 3 Signal Descriptions Cont d 12 Table 3 4 Analog Electrical Characteristics 12 Table 3 5 Digital Electrical Characteristics 13 Table 3 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings 14 Table 3 7 Antenna Performance Re...

Page 5: ...or portable applications such as pocket modems and for a wide variety of embedded control applications The pin compatibility between the full range of all ALXXXX Series Socket Modems and ISDN Socket T...

Page 6: ...ta Features GPRS Multi slot class 8 4 down 1 up Max BR 85 6 Kbps Class B GSM 07 10 multiplexing protocol Coding scheme CS1 CS4 CSD Max BR 14 4 Kbps SMS MO MT Text and PDU modes Cell broadcast FAX Clas...

Page 7: ...2 1 Interface Block Diagram The RS232 Interface is connected via eight pins to the module The SIM card is connected via 4 pins to the module The Microphone is connected via 2 pins to the module The S...

Page 8: ...e Socket Modem pin assignments with DTE serial TTL interface SIM Card and Analog Interface are shown in Figure 3 1 and are listed in Table 3 1 3 2 Signal Description The Socket Modem interface signals...

Page 9: ...pin 17 No pin 49 No pin 18 No pin 50 No pin 19 No pin 51 No pin 20 No pin 52 No pin 21 No pin 53 No pin 22 No pin 54 No pin 23 No pin 55 No pin 24 RESET Input 56 No pin 25 NC NC 57 No pin 26 DGND GND...

Page 10: ...N OFF To be pulled to ground by external transistor for reset on module pull up resistor of 200K The GSM Modem has already an internal power up reset circuit Needs special timing for RESET and ON OFF...

Page 11: ...state when no data is being transmitted or during intervals between characters CTSTTL OB Clear To Send TTL Active Low CTS is controlled by the modem to indicate whether or not the modem is ready to tr...

Page 12: ...ut MICV is a single ended microphone input from the analog switch circuit The maximum input to the MICV pin before there is signal distortion in the network is 12mVRMS SPKR O DF Speaker Output SPKR is...

Page 13: ...Output Low Voltage pins 34 36 37 38 VOL 0 0 0 1 0 33 Vdc ILOAD 20 uA ILOAD 4 8 mA Output Low Voltage VCC 4 5V pin 39 VOL 0 1 0 44 Vdc ILOAD 50 uA ILOAD 8 mA max Reset Low Input Voltage pin 24 VIL 0 8...

Page 14: ...V Version 3V Version VDD 4 75 3 20 5 25 3 45 Vdc Static Discharge Voltage 25 C VESD 2500 V Operating Temperature Range Operational Functional TA 20 20 60 70 C Storage Temperature Range TSTG 40 85 C Su...

Page 15: ...nce in the relevant frequencies The AL7020S can be connected to any antenna with 50 ohm impedance in the relevant frequency bands The AL7020S is designed to work on VSWR up to 3 1 The antenna should m...

Page 16: ...ess than 3 0 Watts ERP 4 9 Watts or 36 9 dBm EIRP This requires that the combination of antenna gain and feed line loss does not exceed 16 dBi 3 4 4 User Operation Do not operate your unit when a pers...

Page 17: ...the side of the connectors bottom side The SIM Interface controls a 3V SIM card This interface is fully compliant with GSM 11 11 recommendation concerning SIM functions 3 5 1 SIM Card reader pins sup...

Page 18: ...AL7020S Designer s Guide Doc No DG_7020B Altec Electronic AG Seite 18 32 3 6 SIM Card Mechanical Drawings...

Page 19: ...e less than 10pF have to be connected on SIMCLK and SIMDATA to avoid any disturbance of the rising and falling edge These types of diodes are mandatory for the Full Type Approval They shall be placed...

Page 20: ...icroelectronics for the ESD protection of SIMVCC On the board near SIM connector we also add on SIMVCC a 100nF capacitor in parallel as close as possible to the SIM connector to minimize noise Schemat...

Page 21: ...ly adjusted and can be tuned using an AT command The possible range of output levels is 4mV to 210mV rms max Levels Recommended characteristics for the speaker Type 10mW electro magnetic Impedance 32...

Page 22: ...B Frequency response compatible with the GSM specifications 3 8 3 Audio Circuit Design Considerations In order to design an audio circuit that produces clear audio without being affected by the GSM tr...

Page 23: ...to the application when the reset is complete After the AL7020S is turned on the line should be pulled low for a minimum of 2 seconds to turn it off The unit can be turned off only if at least 10 seco...

Page 24: ...crophone Possible references HOSIDEN KUF3323 HOSIDEN KUF4323 PANASONIC WM64 4 3 Speaker Possible references SANYO M15X0080 PHILIPS PRIMO 4 4 Antenna Cable The following cable reference has been qualif...

Page 25: ...ion value and tolerance interface connections and shielding are required for the board design to achieve desired modem performance and to attain EMI certification 5 1 Electromagnetic Interference EMI...

Page 26: ...your board The ground area should completely cover the area below and around the module and the regulator Make the connections as wide as possible For better RF perfomance connect the metal housing to...

Page 27: ...h 3 3V The 3 3V trace between regulator and module should be at least 2 5mm wide or better an entire layer Important The module draws up to 0 8A max for 577 s every 4 6ms at GSM transmit level PCL5 2W...

Page 28: ...of a GSM terminal The antenna cable and the antenna should be as far as possible away from other circuitry specially switching regulators analog and uC digital circuits It is recommended to place the...

Page 29: ...esigner s Guide Doc No DG_7020B Altec Electronic AG Seite 29 32 6 6 M MO OD DU UL LE E D DI IM ME EN NS SI IO ON NS S FIGURE 6 2 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 7 0 mm Top View Pin 1 2 0 Top View Dimensions in Mi...

Page 30: ...fety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation usage service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating the AL7020S module Manufacturers of the cellular terminal...

Page 31: ...mitting devices IMPORTANT To comply with the FCC RF exposure limits and satisfy the categorical exclusion requirements for mobile transmitters the following requirements must be met 7 2 2 Antenna Inst...

Page 32: ...and GT 01 v4 2 1 GSM1800 ph2 Layer 3 ETSI GSM 04 08 and GT 01 v4 2 1 GSM900 GSM1800 Multiband ETSI GSM 02 07 03 22 04 08 04 13 05 05 05 08 and GT 01 v4 2 1 GSM ph2 SIM ETSI GSM 11 11 and GT 01 v4 2 1...

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