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Chapter 9: Glossary  

 Page 

52 

Synchronisation and Training 
This is the modem initialisation process defined by the G.994.1 (G.hs 

handshaking) recommendation. This process, if successful, ends in the state 
known as ‘showtime’. 

 
VPI/VCI 

The ATM Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) uniquely 
identify a data path on an ATM link. An ATM switch (or other device incorporating 

ATM switching capability like a DSLAM or BAS) can be configured to take data 
from one VPI/VCI on an incoming link and map it to another VPI/VCI on an 
outgoing link. This configuration defines the route through the ATM switch. Note 

that this means that a particular data connection may be given many different 
VPI/VCI ‘addresses’ as it passes through the network. 

 

Summary of Contents for CopperJet 814

Page 1: ...Installation Manual CopperJet 816 CopperJet 817 CopperJet 826 CopperJet 827 Based on firmware 5 15 November 2003...

Page 2: ...Document History Date Version Status Description 10 Aug 2003 1 8 Release 27 Nov 2003 1 9 Release Firmware 5 15 15 Dec 2003 1 10 Release Updated...

Page 3: ...resulting from the use or improper use of this manual even if ALLIED DATA TECHNOLOGIES or a representative of ALLIED DATA TECHNOLOGIES has been informed that such damage could arise Of course this do...

Page 4: ...ion 13 5 3 3 Edit a LAN connection 14 5 3 4 Configuring DHCP Server 15 5 3 4 1 Enabling DHCP Server 15 5 3 4 2 Disabling DHCP Server 18 5 3 5 Configuring DNS Relay 19 5 3 5 1 Enabling DNS Relay manual...

Page 5: ...g 43 6 2 3 Initial ring timing for CLIP 43 6 2 4 Ring cadence configuration support 44 6 2 5 Define Cadences 44 6 2 6 Echo Cancellation 44 7 Firmware and configuration management 46 7 1 Upgrading and...

Page 6: ...tents The packaging should contain the following parts All CopperJets CopperJet 81x only CopperJet 82x only Caution To prevent overheating make sure that the CopperJet has enough free space on both si...

Page 7: ...l illuminate when you connect the CopperJet to the USB port on your PC and the USB drivers are installed Eth The Ethernet led will illuminate when you connect the CopperJet to the Ethernetport on the...

Page 8: ...he connected POTS phone is off hook ADSL Blinking indicates that the DSL protocols starts handshaking Illuminates when the ADSL network is correctly configured and connected USB The USB led will illum...

Page 9: ...to its factory default settings When pressing and holding the button the lights will start to blink indicating that the default configuration is about to be restored When keeping the button pressed th...

Page 10: ...ess on your network card that is in the same subnet as the web interface IP address of the CopperJet The default web interface IP address for Ethernet is 172 19 3 1 For USB the default IP address is 1...

Page 11: ...ion The CopperJet allows the ISP to dynamically assign Name Server Address settings If your ISP requires static setting of specific DNS address information you need to receive the following informatio...

Page 12: ...need to launch a HTTP Web browser Enter the IP address of the CopperJet in the address bar The default Ethernet IP address of the CopperJet is 172 19 3 1 The default USB IP address of the CopperJet is...

Page 13: ...t username and or password go to the Configuration menu and click on Authentication The Authentication page is displayed This page displays the users that are currently defined To change the username...

Page 14: ...ed This is shown at the top op the page Pre defined Settings Depending on the ISP selected you may have to enter more information like fill in Username and Password If you have finished entering all t...

Page 15: ...ich management entity the service was created in CLI Firmware WebAdmin or Factory Defaults 5 3 1 Create a new LAN connection To create a LAN connection click on the Create a new service command A page...

Page 16: ...ary IP address and Subnet mask for the interface A Secondary IP address is usually used if you have defined two subnets on a LAN and wishes to route them through the same IP interface Once you have co...

Page 17: ...CopperJet The CopperJet allows multiple DHCP Servers for multiple IP subnets Usually you would only require 1 DHCP Server This option allows you to enable disable and configure the DHCP server on your...

Page 18: ...ange Set the default and maximum lease times for this DHCP Server Set your CopperJet to give out its own IP address as the DNS Server address OR manually set the primary and secondary DNS Server addre...

Page 19: ...tp True DHCP server responds to BOOTP queries False DHCP server does not respond to BOOTP queries Max lease time The maximum time in seconds that a subnet assigns to a lease if the client requesting t...

Page 20: ...erver page is displayed Select Disabled and click on Configure to disable the DHCP Server The DHCP disable server and relay agent page is displayed At the bottom of the page click on Apply The DHCP Se...

Page 21: ...le and configure DNS Relay go to the Configuration menu and select DNS relay The DNS Relay page is displayed By default DNS relay is disabled To enable and configure DNS relay select Enabled and click...

Page 22: ...e Confirm Change All DNS server addresses will be deleted will appear Click on Apply and the DNS Relay is disabled Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into t...

Page 23: ...matically discover the DNS addresses When you are finished with configuring DNS Relay for the WAN connection click on Apply Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settin...

Page 24: ...PoE PPPoA or IPoA attached to the Router To create and configure WAN connections for your CopperJet go to the Configuration menu and click on WAN connections The WAN connections page is displayed This...

Page 25: ...addresses on the LAN interface of the CopperJet You need to add detailed configuration information about the WAN service that you are creating Your service provider must provide this information Desc...

Page 26: ...orkcard To configure DHCP on a networkcard for a Windows PC follow the steps below 1 Click the Start menu 2 Click Settings Control panel 3 Double click the Network icon in the Control Panel window 4 I...

Page 27: ...dentifier A field in the ATM header The VPI is used to identify the virtual path that a circuit belongs to The VPI can be any value between 0 and 4095 VCI Virtual Channel Identifier Part of the ATM he...

Page 28: ...you use the option WAN IP address you must fill in the default gateway Enable NAT NAT is by default enabled When finished configuring the WAN connection click on OK Go to the Configuration menu and c...

Page 29: ...Description PPPoA this is the default WAN connection name VPI Virtual Path Identifier A field in the ATM header The VPI is used to identify the virtual path that a circuit belongs to The VPI can be a...

Page 30: ...t to the Service Provider and disconnected when traffic has stopped for a certain amount of time See also the Maximum Idle Time Maximum idle time 0 by default When Connect On demand is enabled this ti...

Page 31: ...creating Your service provider must provide this information Description PPPoE this is the default WAN connection name VPI Virtual Path Identifier A field in the ATM header The VPI is used to identif...

Page 32: ...uest to the remote user that is dialling in CHAP passes the encrypted username and password and identifies the remote end Username Fill in the username provided by your service provider Password Fill...

Page 33: ...lly based on the subnetmask This functionality is also known as learning DHCP Server Default DHCP server range size Number of IP addresses that are used for the DHCP server Default is 4 Enable NAT NAT...

Page 34: ...up true or not false Operational Mode The modulation type used to make the connection Advice set the ADSLMode line modulation on Multimode Multimode p for PSTN and Multimode i for ISDN State Shows the...

Page 35: ...ecurity Level Configure Security Interfaces Configure Firewall Policy Configure Firewall Trigger Configure Intrusion Detection NAT allows you to Enable NAT between interfaces Configure global addresse...

Page 36: ...LAN and WAN connections Be sure that the necessary LAN and WAN connections are configured correctly The security interfaces can be assigned to these connections Important When a WAN connection is alre...

Page 37: ...IP address on the WAN side to be shared among many devices on the LAN side each of which have private addresses NAT can be enabled directly when configuring the WAN connection See section 5 4 WAN Conn...

Page 38: ...a global pool to an individual IP address inside the network Mapping is based on transport type and port number Before you can configure reserved mapping you need to configure NAT See section 5 6 3 C...

Page 39: ...Important Make sure the Internal IP address is in the same subnet as your CopperJet LAN IP address To delete a reserved mapping click on the Delete hyperlink The Delete Reserved Mapping Confirmation p...

Page 40: ...ge State to update the Security State section The Intrusion Detection is now enabled on the CopperJet 5 6 6 Configuring Triggers A trigger allows an application to open a secondary port in order to tr...

Page 41: ...multi level UDP and TCP session chaining You must set Enable Session Chaining to Allow if you want this to work Default Allow Binary Address Replacement Select Allow or Block depending on whether you...

Page 42: ...Chapter 5 Configuring the CopperJet Page 40 The Firewall Trigger Configuration page is displayed and details of the deleted trigger have been removed...

Page 43: ...rmation for VoDSL This information must be provided by your Voice over DSL service provider VPI Virtual Path Identifier A field in the ATM header The VPI is used to identify the virtual path that a ci...

Page 44: ...Voice port 4 number 104 When finished configuring VoDSL click on Apply Go to the Configuration menu and click on Save config to save the new settings into the CopperJet 6 2 Advanced Voice over DSL Co...

Page 45: ...is detected Above this value a hook state change is detected Note that if flashmax flashmin hook flash detection is disabled Flashmin can be used to set the minimum time a hook state change is detecte...

Page 46: ...A ringing pattern with make2 break2 and make3 break3 equal 0 would look like this make 1 make 1 make 1 make 1 break 1 break 1 break 1 Example to set the ring cadences add the following lines to the f...

Page 47: ...z tone without phase reversals The tone disabler should detect and respond to a disabling signal which may be present in either the send or the receive path The IAD is detecting the tone in both direc...

Page 48: ...firmware The CopperJet firmware consists of 2 separate binary file s The Main binary contains the latest firmware release The emergency binary contains a temporary firmware This emergency binary is o...

Page 49: ...Jet 81x and 82x products available i e revision 1 r1 revision 2 r2 revision 3 r3 and revision 4 r4 Important You need to know what the revision number is of a CopperJet to be able to upgrade new firmw...

Page 50: ...l rate ADSL G dmt G 992 1 does not specify that ATM is the low level protocol so another protocol could in theory be used but ATM is the de facto standard G lite G 992 2 does however specify ATM as th...

Page 51: ...ipping the bridge Bridged solutions are normally either ethernet with LLC SNAP this is one of the options of RFC 1483 or PPP over Ethernet PPPoE there is no real RFC for this only an informational Rou...

Page 52: ...This is just like two V 34 V 90 modems whistling burbling and bonging to each other to decide how slow a connection to give you The synchronisation and training phase terminates in showtime The G 994...

Page 53: ...Ethernet PPPoE client being available for your operating system platform RFC 1483 This RFC includes 4 options only two of which are relevant to ADSL IP over LLC SNAP is a routed connection method som...

Page 54: ...Channel Identifier VCI uniquely identify a data path on an ATM link An ATM switch or other device incorporating ATM switching capability like a DSLAM or BAS can be configured to take data from one VP...

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