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11

Choosing the Mounting Location

For accurate readings and a reliable GPS signal, selecting the best location for 

the WeatherStation Instrument is very important. Easy access and appearance 

should be secondary considerations. Since each installation is unique, the best 

separation distances will vary depending on the surroundings and the particular 

equipment and how it is configured. Choose a location that balances the 

requirements below:

The WeatherStation Instrument must be mounted in “clear air”, away from 

obstructions in any direction that will interfere with air flowing through the unit.

 If 

there is an obstruction, be sure to mount the WeatherStation Instrument at least 

2m (6') away. On land, avoid obstructions such as roofs, chimneys, trees, etc.

• If possible, mount the WeatherStation Instrument higher than any other object. 

Mount it a minimum of 500mm (20") above the surrounding surfaces.

NOTE

: The higher the WeatherStation Instrument is mounted, the less accurate 

the pitch and roll readings will be.

• To prevent interference to the internal magnetic compass:

- Mount a minimum of 0.3m (1') from other standard and steering compasses.
- Mount a minimum of 1m (3') from any structures or equipment that contains 

ferrous metals.

- Mount a minimum of 1m (3') from anything that may create a magnetic field 

such as magnetized materials, electric motors, electronic equipment, 

engines, generators, power/ignition cables, and batteries. For distances, 

follow the respective manufacturer’s recommendations.

• To prevent interference to the internal GPS (Figure 2):

- It must have a clear view of the sky to receive satellite signals. A 120° view is 

optimal. Check for any obstructions such as other boats or buildings.

- Mount it as far as possible from high-powered transmitting antennas to avoid 

mutual interference.

- Mount it lower than any Inmarsat communications antenna.
- Mount above or below any radar beam. 

Do not mount within a radar beam

.

Min. 2m

antenna insulator

metal surface

1.5m

Min.

Min. 2m

WeatherStation

Figure 2. Antennas

Summary of Contents for WeatherStation 110WX

Page 1: ..._______ 17 461 01 rev 14 01 15 18 Owner s Guide Installation Instructions Ultrasonic Smart Sensor WeatherStation Instrument U S Patent No 8 326 561 8 714 007 9 244 192 UK Patent No 2 460 158 Land Mode...

Page 2: ...y of this manual or any revision hereto provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any u...

Page 3: ...rts 9 Tools Materials 10 Choosing the Mounting Location 11 Installing 12 Cable Routing Connecting Guidelines 15 Connecting to a Data Converter Combiner or Splitter 16 Connecting to an NMEA 0183 Displa...

Page 4: ...tures Waterproof housing and cable system Fast response time and update rate Stable and accurate theoretical wind and heading data in dynamic conditions Can be programed to compensate for an installat...

Page 5: ...s Rain accumulationa Rain event durationa Peak time of rain intensitya 3D Magnetic compass heading 2D Magnetic compass heading Heading relative to true north Rate of Turn Angle of pitch and roll Rate...

Page 6: ...DC WARNING Fuse or Circuit Breaker A safe installation requires a 0 5 amp fast blow fuse or circuit breaker Heater models require a 3 amp fast blow fuse or circuit breaker WARNING Battery Make power c...

Page 7: ...eading used for wind calculations HCHDG Heading used for wind calculations When these are seen as input the output of these sentences is stopped Water speed values can be transmitted to the WeatherSta...

Page 8: ...the materials needed for each installation Length Part No WeatherStation cable NMEA 0183 RS422 10m 33 1282 01 WeatherStation cable NMEA 0183 RS422 20m 33 1282 02 WeatherStation cable NMEA 0183 RS422...

Page 9: ...d pass through for cable Figure 1 Hardware to install antenna mount Extension tube some installations Parts Humidity Sensor 110WX 150WX 200WX 33 627 01 Humidity Sensor 200WXRS 200WXS 33 760 01 Where t...

Page 10: ...lips screwdrivers Teflon pipe thread tape optional Deck gland some installations Grommets some installations Cutting pliers some installations Wire strippers some installations Heat shrink tubing some...

Page 11: ...The higher the WeatherStation Instrument is mounted the less accurate the pitch and roll readings will be To prevent interference to the internal magnetic compass Mount a minimum of 0 3m 1 from other...

Page 12: ...notch must point forward and be parallel to the centerline of the vehicle boat Stationary surface It is recommended that the alignment notch point toward true north CAUTION Tighten or align the Weathe...

Page 13: ...chet mount be sure you have purchased an extension with a cable pass through Do not use a ratchet mount with the 200WXRS or 200WXS that has a solar shield 4 Drill the holes for the mounting screws and...

Page 14: ...eatherStation Instrument 4 To accurately measure the wind direction be sure to orient the alignment notch correctly Grasp the lower housing of the WeatherStation Instrument below the reflector plate a...

Page 15: ...elds are appropriately grounded CAUTION Be careful not to tear the cable jackets when passing them through compartments bulkheads or walls Use grommets to prevent chaffing CAUTION Use a multimeter to...

Page 16: ...te a separate cable from the junction box to the NMEA display Route red and black 14AWG wires from the junction box to a 24VDC power supply Do not fasten the cables and wires in place at this time Wir...

Page 17: ...g separate power sources ensure that the supply grounds are common Preparing the Wires NOTE If the display does not have NMEA 0183 output connections the yellow and orange wires are not needed Apply h...

Page 18: ...ECTION NO CONNECTION SHIELD locator V V A OUT A IN B IN B OUT SHIELD Copyright 2007 2014 Airmar Technology Corp or optional optional Figure 9 NMEA 0183 WeatherStation Cable for heater models WeatherSt...

Page 19: ...any excess cable and secure with cable ties to prevent damage NOTE WeatherStation cables greater than 6m 20 have a termination resistor built into the WeatherStation connector Figure 11 Figure 10 NME...

Page 20: ...n one of two ways Calibrate the compass using the WeatherCaster software and a PC Follow the AutoCalibration Procedure below AutoCalibration Procedure IMPORTANT Calibration requires the vehicle boat t...

Page 21: ...can operate in three different modes OFF The heater is always off Automatic The heater switches ON when the housing temperature falls below 1 C It switches OFF when the housing reaches 5 C NOTE The t...

Page 22: ...careful to keep it intact Do not to scratch the reflector plate or damage it in any way CAUTION Keep the wind channel and any louvers or rain sensor free of spider webs insects dirt and other debris...

Page 23: ...ions of both the WeatherStation firmware and the WeatherCaster software Periodically check Airmar s website at www airmar com to down load the latest revision Installing WeatherCaster Software Follow...

Page 24: ...es the WeatherStation Instrument have a clear view of the sky Wind Readings Are Too Low on Moving Platform Is the WeatherStation Instrument mounted forward and low on the boat vehicle s hardtop in dea...

Page 25: ...parameters not transmitted are nevertheless retained in the WeatherStation Instrument For more detailed information visit www airmar com and go to Installation Instructions and Owner s Guides WeatherS...

Page 26: ...rsal Serial Bus VDC Volts of Direct Current WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System Glossary Firmware The software within the WeatherStation hardware WeatherCaster software The PC application program Trade...

Page 27: ...27 Notes...

Page 28: ...35 Meadowbrook Drive Milford New Hampshire 03055 4613 USA www airmar com...

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