Aircraft Radio Corporation SCR-274-N Operating Instructions Manual Download Page 18

Section  II 

Paragraph 

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AN 

08-40SCR274-2 

c. 

TUNING  THE  TRANSMITTERS. -Transmitters 

must be tuned  up  with  the  "TONE-CW-VOICE" switch 
on  Radio  Control  Box  BC-451-A  in  "CW"  position and 

must  not  �e  readjusted  in  any  way  after  switching  to 

"TONE"  or  "VOICE".  To  tune-up  a  transmitter  pro­

ceed  as  follows: 

( 1)  Set  the  "FREQ UEN CY"  dial  to  the  desired 

transmitting  frequency. 

(2)  Set  the  "ANT.  COUPLING"  control  to  about 

"3"  on  its  scale. 

(3)  Turn  the  "LOCAL-REMOTE"  switch  on  An· 

tenna Relay Unit BC-442-A or BC-442-AM to  "LOCAL" 

(4)  Set  "T ONE-CW -VOICE"  switch  on  Radio 

Control  Box  BC-451-A  to  "CW". 

(5)  Set  "TRANSMITTER  SELECTION"  switch 

on  Radio  Control  Box  BC-451-

to  the  number  cor­

responding  to  the  rack  position  of  the  transmitter 

which  is  being  tuned. 

(6) 

Make  sure  that  neither  the  microphone  button 

nor  the  key  is  closed.  Turn  "TRANS.  POWER"  switch 
to  "ON",  Dynamotor  DM-33-A  should  'itart. 

(7)  Allow  a  minimum  of  15  seconds  for  tubes  to 

heat  up. 

(8)  Lock  the  "built-in"  telegraph  key  on  top  of 

Radio  Control  Box  BC-451-A  by  rotating  it  clockwise. 

(9)  Adjust  "ANT.  INDUCTANCE"  for maximum 

antenna  current  reading  on  Antenna  Relay  Unit  BC-

442-A  or  BC-442-AM.  Make  this  adjustment  with 
"ANT. COUPLING" at  a lower  setting than that which 

gives  highest  antenna  current. 

(10)  Vary  "ANT.  COUPLING"  until  the  maxi­

mum  rw  antenna  current  reading  is  obtained  on  An­

tenna  Relay  Unit  BC-442-A  or  BC-442-AM.  This setting 
must  be  carefully  made. 

(11)  Adjust  "ANT.  INDUCTANCE"  for  max­

imum  cw  antenna  current. 

(12)  Observe  the  antenna  current  on  "VOICE" 

and "TONE". Antenna current readings will vary widely 

with'the  antenna  and  the  choice  of  frequency.  For  a 
short  "built-on"  fore  and  aft  antenna,  the  reading  on 

"CW"  probabl y  will  be  greater  than  half  s(ale.  On 
"VOICE"  it  will  be  considerably  less  than  for  "CW", 

and  for  "TONE"  it  will  be  between  the  values  for 

"CW"  and  "VOICE". 

(13)  Tune-up  the  other  transmitters  in  the  rack, 

following  the  same  routine  as  for  the  first.  It  is  good 

practice  to  return  to  the  first  transmitter  and  retrim  the 

"ANT.  INDUCTANCE"  control  on  "CW". 

(14)  Lock  the  three  controls  of  each  transmitter 

by  rotating  the  "LOCK"  knobs  one-half  turn  clockwise 

to  a  stop, in which  position  the  engraving,  "LOCK",  on 

the  knob  will  read  right  side  up. 

(15)  Release  the  built-in  telephone  key by  rotating 

it  in  a  counterclockwise  direction. 

(16) 

Mark  the  frequency,  to  which  each  transmit­

ter  has  been  tuned,  in  soft  pencil  in  the  appropriate 
blank  space  on  the  plate  above  the  "TRANSMITTER 
SELECTION"  switch.  Record  tIle  transmitter  data  on 
the  "write-in"  plate  on  the  front  of  each  transmitter. 

d. 

CALIBRATING  THE  TRANSMITTERS. 

(1)  Each  transmitter  is  supplied  with  a  special  fre­

quency  checking  circuit  which  is  used  for  checking  the 
frequency  at  one  point  on  the  dial;  it  does  not,  how­

ever,  control  the  frequency. 

(2)  The frequency of the crystals supplied with the 

different  transmitters  are  as  follows: 

Radio  Transmitter 

Crystal  Frequency 

BC-696-A  (3-4  me). - ............................... 3.5  me 

BC-457-A  (4-5.3  me)  ............................... 4.6  me 

Be-458-A  (5-7.3  me)  ..............................

6.2 

me 

BC-459-A  (7-9.1  me)  ............ , .................. 8.0  me 

Note 

When  a  transmitter  is  operated  at  or  near  the 
frequency  of  the  crystal  in  that  transmitter, 
a  dark  three-cornered  shadow  appears  in  the 

round  spot  of green light on  the screen of tube 
V-53  which  is  part  of  the  cjrcuit. 

(3)  Always  recheck  the  frequency  calibration  in 

the  following  manner  after  any  tube  is  replaced  in  the 

transmitter: 

a) 

Open  the  hinged  cover  (at  the  top  back  of' 

transmitter)  to  such  an  angle  that  the  reflection  of  the 
entire  tube  V -53  may  be  seen. 

( b) 

Tune  the  transmitter to the  lowest frequency 

which  will  open  the  shadow  in  the  tube.  (Most  easily 

done  by  starting  from  the  lower  frequency  end  of  the 
dial.)  The  indicated  dial  frequency  should  now  cor­

respond  with  that  of  the  crystal,  if  the  dial  and  crystal 

frequency  do  not  correspond,  manipulate  the  "FRE­

QUENCY"  knob  so  that  the  dial  is  set  exactly  to  the 

crystal  frequency. 

c

Adjust  (with  a  small  screw  driver)  the 

capacitor,  (covered  by  a  snapslide  between  the  two 

covers,  on  the  top  of  the  transmitter)  to  a  point  where 
maximum  shadow  angle  is  noted  on  the  screen  of  tube 
V-53.  Clockwise  rotation  of  the  screw  on  the  capacitor 
lowers  the  transmitter  frequency. 

d) 

Turn  the  "FREQUENCY"  control  to  make 

certain  that  no 

opening 

of  the  tube  is 

observed 

for  any 

indicated  dial  frequency  below  the  one  corresponding 

to  the  value  shown  on  the  crystal  holder. 

2-2 

RESTRICTED 

Summary of Contents for SCR-274-N

Page 1: ...AN 08 40SCR274 2 HANDBOOK OF OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS for RADIO SET SCR 274 N RESTRICTED For Official Use Only COPlfYERUTHOGRAPHCORP ClEVELAND OHlO APRIL l945 3 OOO Approved 4 OCTOBER 1944...

Page 2: ...unicated either directly or indirectly to the press or to any person not holding an official position in His Majesty s Service The information contained in restricted documents and the essen tial char...

Page 3: ...t View Left Radio Control Box BC 473 A for one Receiver Front View Right 1 6 Rack FT 220 A and Mounting FT 221 A for Receivers Front View 1 7 Radio Control Box BC 451 A for Transmitters Front View 1 8...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...he event of malfunctioning unsatisfactory desig n or unsatisfactory installation of any of the compon ent units of this equipment or if the material contained in this book is considered inadequate or...

Page 6: ...Section I RESTRICTED AN 08 40SCR274 2 figure Radio Set SCR 274 N Components iv RESTRICTED...

Page 7: ...ED The following table lists the equipment supplied a RECEIVING EQUIPMENT See figures 1 1 to 1 11 Transmitter Frequency in megacycles Radio Transmitter BC 696 A 3 0 4 0 Radio Transmitter BC 457 A 4 0...

Page 8: ...F1 220 A 4 0 FT 221 A 16U6 x 102 x 1 1 0 PL 152 A 0 13 Pl 147 A PL 15I A BC 450 A 9Y2 x 51 2 x 21 2 7 MC 212 MC 213 MC 214 FT 222 A 9Y2 x 51 2 x Y2 0 7 JAN 12SK7 JAN 12SK7 JAN 12KBY JAN 12KBY JAN 12SR...

Page 9: ...smitter installations Quantity per Name of Unit I Army Type Navy Type Equipment Designation Designation 1 Radio Control Box BC 451 A 1 Mounting FT 228 A 1 Plug PL 153 A 1 Modulator Unit BC 456 A BC 45...

Page 10: ...nation Overall Dimensions inches 7 x 111 i X 12 2 Weight pounds 1 7 4 FOR TWO TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION Includes two transmitters two plugs and two tube sets as in paragraph 2b 2 of this section plus Q...

Page 11: ...RESTRICTED Section I AN 08 40SCR274 2 Figure J 2 Typical Radio Receiver with Adapter for Local Control Figure J 3 Typical Radio Transmitter Front Panel RESTRICTED 1 5...

Page 12: ...08 40SCR274 2 figure 1 4 Radio Control Box BC 450 A for Three Receivers front View figure 1 5 Radio Control Box BC 496 A for Two Receivers front View Left Radio Control Box BC 473 A for one Receiver...

Page 13: ...ion I AN 08 40SCR274 2 Figure 1 6 Rack FT 220 A and Mounting FT 221 A for Receivers Front View Figure J 7 Radio Control Sox SC 4SJ A Figure 1 8 Antenna Relay Unit SC 442 A for Transmitters Front View...

Page 14: ...R274 2 Figure J 9 Rack FT 226 A and Mounting FT 227 A for Two Transmitfers Left Rack FT 234 A and Mounting FT 232 A for One Transmitter Right J 62 P Sl Figure J J O Rack FT 33 J A and Mounting FT 332...

Page 15: ...m n m 0 0 Figure J J J Modulator Unit 8C 456 8 Top View with Shield Removed Also 80ttom View of Dynamotor DM 33 A l Z o com I O nn to m 0 I to II o I...

Page 16: ...wire may be used for the lead between the receivers and the antenna relay c Support the leads on ceramic stand off insu lators When protection against accidental contact with the aircraft structure is...

Page 17: ...rnished and will provide satisfactory operation for most antennas If proper tuning of the transmitter is not possible dlle to large antenna capaci tance or inductance series capacity may be added in s...

Page 18: ...ting the LOCK knobs one half turn clockwise to a stop in which position the engraving LOCK on the knob will read right side up 15 Release the built in telephone key by rotating it in a counterclockwis...

Page 19: ...or for control in one location of part of the receivers and in another location of the remaining receivers When re mote control boxes are used each receiver so controlled must be equipped with an Adap...

Page 20: ...EMERGENCY OPERATION AND REPAIR I FUSE REPLACEMENT a FUSE IN RECEIVER RACK WARNING Dynamotor DM 32 A on each of the receiv ers generates 250 volts direct current The danger of exposure to the voltage m...

Page 21: ...RESTRICTED Section V AN 08 40SCR274 2 SECTION Y SUPPLEMENTARY DATA RESTRICTED 5 1...

Page 22: ...F AMP CATHODE CURRENT AND FIRST I F AMP TUBES VT 131 11 15 MI L LI AMPERES P ARTS L1ST FOR TEST SET RC 54 A FOR TESTING COMPONENTS OF RECEIVING EOUIPMENT QUAN DESCRIPTION W E DWG NO I I I I I I I I 3...

Page 23: ...MODULATOR UNIT AND RADIO TRANSMITTER ENERGIZED THERE WILL BE APPROXIMATELY ONE VOL T DROP IN THE LEADS QUAN DESCRIPTION 2 i tc0RDS CD 524 MOOULATOR UNIT BC 456 A BOR E TO lEST UNI 1 85 A AND TEST UNIT...

Page 24: ...IEW I WIRING COLOR CODE a PL END hEW OF PLUG PL J58 CONSISTS OF PLUG PL 119 ALL IT E MS IN THIS BL OCK DISCONTINUED ON LATER MODEL SO MARKED 754 5 TOGETHER WITH FERRULE ASSEMBLY 7639 r 1i i f j BLACK...

Page 25: ...234 A 0 t j NOTE I RESTRICTED Section V AN 08 40SCR274 2 TEST UNIT 1 85 A TO RACK FT 234 A AN TENNA RELAY I T l BC 442 A I I 1 ANTENNA POST I ON RADIO L TRANS TER TO GROUND BINDING POST ON RACK FT 23...

Page 26: ...VER WEIGHT OF UNITS TO BE COMPONENT INSTALLED PARTS 5 7 LBS 0 3 3 0 0 1 O I 0 7 I 1 3 2 0 8 2 2 3 1 0 3 4 0 0 2 0 13 0 17 0 12 i 616 1 3 1 5iS 616 7 I 1 104 1 TVPIGAL REAR VIEW OF RADIO RECEIVERS RACK...

Page 27: ...CK AND MOUrmNG TWO TRANSMITTERS RAOK FT 2 26 A AND MO TING FT 227 A SHOWN TYPICAL SIDE VIEW OF TRANSMITTER RACK AND MOUNTING figure 5 6 Radio Set SCR 274 N lnstallation Dimensions and Weights Of Trans...

Page 28: ...FT 240 A 1 7 RADIO CONTROL BOX BC 451 A AND MOUNTING FT 228 A 0 9 ANTENNA AELAY UNIT BC 442 A AND MOUNTING FT 229 A 2 2 ANTENNA RELAY UNIT BC 4 42 AM AND MOUNTING FT 229 A 2 0 MODULATOR UNIT BC 456 A...

Page 29: ...SHALL BE NO CROSS OVERS IN THE WIRES BETWEEN THE BACK PLATE AND INSULATOR ASSEMBLY E ASSEMBLE INSULATOR INTO SHELL AND REPLACE SCREW F REFERENCE MAY BE MADE TO AIR CORPS SPECIFICATIONS AND OTHER AIR C...

Page 30: ...05 INSIDE DIA MET ER OF C ASING 242 000 PARALL EL WITH FLATS ON SHAFT CR IMPING DETAIL CASING REMOVED NOTES I CUT SHAFTING TO REQUIRED LENG T H L 2 WITH CASI NG STRETCHED OUT T O MAX LENGTH CU T CASIN...

Page 31: ...SHAFT MC 215 TUNING SHAFT Me 215 TUNING SHAFT MC 215 RADIO RECEIVER BC 455 A OR BC 455 B 6 0 9 1 MC RACK FT 220 t O PRIMARY WHITE I SOURCE t 24 28V D C BLACK r RADIO RECEIVER DYNAMOTOR BC 453 A OR PL...

Page 32: ...TIIANSMlssiOH S OAAlI 5 oJ 0 A PS O 4 ESr 9 oA EST 9 S AMP s 533 28V POWER SUPPi Y 534 2 V INTERPHONE HEAoSEr CONNEcnoNS CON ECT 53 A W I RE S 3I A TO R I OR COMMAND SET POSITIOIY 53Z 8 IN INrGRPI OH...

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