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Advantech AIMB-582, User Manual

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17

AIMB-582 User Manual

Chapter 2

C

onnecting

Peripherals

2.5

Serial Ports (COM1~COM6)

AIMB-582 supports six serial ports. COM1, COM2, COM4-6 supports RS-232. COM3
supports RS-232/422/485 (with 5V/12V power). JSETCOM3 is used to select the RS-
232/422/485 mode for COM3.
These ports can connect to serial devices, such as a mouse or a printer, or to a com-
munications network.
The IRQ and address ranges for both ports are fixed. However, if you want to disable
the port or change these parameters later, you can do this in the system BIOS setup. 
Different devices implement the RS-232 standards in different ways. If you have
problems with a serial device, be sure to check the pin assignments for the connec-
tor.

COM1/COM2

Summary of Contents for AIMB-582

Page 1: ...User Manual AIMB 582 Intel Xeon E3 Core i7 i5 i3 LGA1155 MicroATX with CRT DVI eDP LVDS DP 6 COM Dual LAN DDR3 PCIe x 16 and SATAIII...

Page 2: ...means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co Ltd Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However Advantech Co Ltd assumes no responsibility for its us...

Page 3: ...aximum performance from your products So if you run into technical difficulties we are here to help For the most frequently asked questions you can easily find answers in your product documentation Th...

Page 4: ...ce to FCC regula tions and therefore the user s authority to operate the equipment CPU Compatibility Caution There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed Do not attempt...

Page 5: ...H5TQ1G83DFR H9C pass H5TQ1G83TFR H9C pass Apacer 2GB DDR3 1333 DDR3 N 78 A1GDE 4200C ELPIDA J2108BCSE DJ F pass Apacer 2GB DDR3 1333 DDR3 N 78 A1GDE AF00C Hynix H5TQ2G838FR 256x8 pass Apacer 4GB DDR3...

Page 6: ...ilable 3 If your product is diagnosed as defective obtain an RMA return merchandise authorization number from your dealer This allows us to process your return more quickly 4 Carefully pack the defect...

Page 7: ...V 5 V 12 V Selector 9 1 8 4 JUSBPWR1 4 USB Power Selection Connector 10 Table 1 5 JUSBPWR1 4 USB Power Selection Connector 10 1 8 5 PSON1 ATX AT Mode Selector 10 Table 1 6 PSON1 ATX AT Mode Selector...

Page 8: ...2 17 ATX Power Connector EATXPWR1 ATX12V1 27 2 18 SPI Flash connector SPI_CN1 28 2 19 LVDS Inverter Connector INV1 29 2 20 LVDS Connector LVDS1 30 2 21 General purpose I O Connector GPIO1 30 2 22 eDP...

Page 9: ...CPU_FAN1 97 Table B 7 CPU Fan Power Connector CPU_FAN1 97 B 8 System Fan Power Connector SYS_FAN1 2 3 4 98 Table B 8 System Fan Power Connector SYSFAN1 SYSFAN2 SYSFAN3 SYSFAN4 98 B 9 Power LED Keyboar...

Page 10: ...Table B 22 Joint Test Action Group JTAG 104 B 23 JUSBPWR1 4 USB Power Selection Connector 104 Table B 23 JUSBPWR1 4 USB Power Selection Connector 104 B 24 DMA Channel Assignments 105 Table B 24 DMA Ch...

Page 11: ...Chapter 1 1 General Information...

Page 12: ...d expandability and perfor mance Wide selection of storage devices SATA HDD customers benefit from the flexibility of using the most suitable storage device for larger capacity Optimized integrated gr...

Page 13: ...e VGA Supports VGA up to resolution 2048 x 1536 75Hz refresh rate LVDS Supports LVDS up to resolution 1920 x 1200 Display Port Support max resolution 2560 x 1600 60Hz eDP Support max resolution 1920 x...

Page 14: ...nnecting external devices to your motherboard Table 1 1 Jumpers Label Function JFP1 Power switch HDD LED SMBus Speaker JFP2 Power LED and Keyboard lock CMOS1 CMOS clear Default 1 2 PSON1 AT 1 2 ATX 2...

Page 15: ...IF Audio out pin header FPAUD1 HD Audio Front Panel Pin Header PCIEX16_1 PCIe x16 Slot SATA1 Serial ATA data connector 1 SATA2 Serial ATA data connector 2 SATA3 Serial ATA data connector 3 SATA4 Seria...

Page 16: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 6 1 5 Board layout Jumper and Connector Locations Figure 1 1 Jumper and Connector Location Figure 1 2 I O Connectors...

Page 17: ...7 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 1 General Information 1 6 AIMB 582 Board Diagram Figure 1 3 AIMB 582 Block Diagram...

Page 18: ...ork with the hardware Do not make connections while the power is on Sensitive electronic components can be damaged by sudden power surges Only experienced electronics personnel should open the PC chas...

Page 19: ...ata set CMOS1 to 2 3 closed for just a few seconds and then move the jumper back to 1 2 closed This procedure will reset the CMOS to its default setting Default 1 8 3 JLVDS1 2 LCD Power 3 3 V 5 V 12 V...

Page 20: ...e 1 5 JUSBPWR1 4 USB Power Selection Connector Pin Pin Name 1 V5_DUAL 2 V5_USB 3 V5 Default 2 3 Pin 5 V Table 1 6 PSON1 ATX AT Mode Selector Closed Pins Result 1 2 AT Mode 2 3 ATX Mode AT Mode 1 2 clo...

Page 21: ...mplete BIOS with ADVSPI tool However the BIOS ME function does not keep the link remote control after the BIOS been updated 1 8 8 JCASE1 Case Open Sensor The AIMB 582 motherboard contains a jumper tha...

Page 22: ...by the mechanism 1 11 Cache Memory The AIMB 582 supports a CPU with one of the following built in full speed L3 caches 8MB for Intel Xeon E3 1275v2 8MB for Intel Xeon E3 1275 8MB for Intel Xeon E3 12...

Page 23: ...Chapter 2 2 Connecting Peripherals...

Page 24: ...480 Mbps and Rev 3 0 sup porting transmission rate up to 5 Gbps and is fuse protected The USB interface can be disabled in the system BIOS setup The AIMB 582 is equipped with two high performance 1000...

Page 25: ...SB and 5 V When the jumper is set as 5 V default 2 3 pin the board doesn t support wake from S3 via keyboard or mouse If need to set as 5 Vsb need to modify the jumper 1 2 pin and ask for to modify th...

Page 26: ...DVI 1 Connector AIMB 582 includes VGA and DVI interfaces that can drive conventional VGA and DVI displays VGA is a standard 15 pin D SUB connector commonly used for VGA Pin assignments for VGA and DVI...

Page 27: ...or COM3 These ports can connect to serial devices such as a mouse or a printer or to a com munications network The IRQ and address ranges for both ports are fixed However if you want to disable the po...

Page 28: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 18 2 6 Display Port DP1 AIMB 582 has one external DP connector to supports the Display Port panel...

Page 29: ...ouse Connector KBMS1 External PS 2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector KBMS2 Two 6 pin mini DIN connectors KBMS1 on the motherboard provide connection to a PS 2 keyboard and a PS 2 mouse respectively KBMS2 i...

Page 30: ...8 CPU Fan Connector CPU_FAN1 If a fan is used this connector supports cooling fans of 500 mA 6 W or less 2 9 System FAN Connector SYSFAN1 2 3 4 If a fan is used this connector supports cooling fans of...

Page 31: ...omputer case to JFP1 PWR_SW for convenient power on and off 2 10 2 Reset JFP1 RESET Many computer cases offer the convenience of a reset button Connect the wire for the reset button 2 10 3 HDD LED JFP...

Page 32: ...is AT Power Mode the system turns on off via the power supply switch The third is another AT Power Mode which makes use of the front panel power switch The power LED status is indicated in the followi...

Page 33: ...12 Digital Audio Connector SPDIF_OUT1 This connector is for the S PDIF audio module to allow digital output sound Connect one end of the S PDIF audio cable to this connector and the other end to the S...

Page 34: ...MB s and Serial ATA III interface up to 600 MB s which eases hard drive cabling with thin space saving cables Note AIMB 582 on board SATA only supports Fedora 14 and 15 and SATA mode in BIOS should be...

Page 35: ...board on the chassis These alarm boards give warn ings if a power supply or fan fails or if the chassis overheats 2 15 PCI express x16 slot AIMB 582 provides a PCIe x16 slot for users to install add...

Page 36: ...s either HD Audio or legacy AC 97 optional audio standard Connect this connector with the front panel audio I O module cable Note For motherboards with the optional HD Audio feature we recommend that...

Page 37: ...fit these connectors in only one direction Determine the proper orientation and push down firmly until the connectors mate completely Note 1 Please connect the ATX12V1 connector with the PSU ATX 12V...

Page 38: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 28 2 18 SPI Flash connector SPI_CN1 The SPI flash card pin header may be used to flash the BIOS if the AIMB 582 cannot power on...

Page 39: ...User Manual Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals 2 19 LVDS Inverter Connector INV1 Note Signal Description Signal Signal Description VR Vadj 0 75 V Recommended 4 7 K 1 16 W ENBKL LCD backlight ON OFF con...

Page 40: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 30 2 20 LVDS Connector LVDS1 2 21 General purpose I O Connector GPIO1...

Page 41: ...31 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals 2 22 eDP Connector eDP1 2 23 JTAG Connector JTAG1...

Page 42: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 32...

Page 43: ...Chapter 3 3 BIOS Operation...

Page 44: ...up The AIMB 582 Series system has AMI BIOS built in with a SETUP utility that allows users to configure required settings or to activate certain system features The SETUP saves the configuration in th...

Page 45: ...cannot be configured options in blue can The right frame displays the key legend Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message When an option is selected in the left frame it is highligh...

Page 46: ...ect any of the items in the left frame of the screen such as CPU Configuration to go to the sub menu for that item You can display an Advanced BIOS Setup option by highlighting it using the Arrow keys...

Page 47: ...anual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation 3 2 2 1 PCI Subsystem Settings Above 4G Decoding Disabled Enables or disables 64bit capable devices to be decoded on above 4G address space Note Only if system support 6...

Page 48: ...le BIOS ACPI auto configuration Enable Hibernation Enabled ACPI Sleep State Auto Lock Legacy Resources Disabled S3 Video Repost Disabled PowerOn by Modem Disabled Allows the system to be awakened from...

Page 49: ...BIOS TPM Trusted Platform Mod ule is a secure key generator and key cache management component enables pro tected storage of encryption keys and authentication credentials for enhanced security capab...

Page 50: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 40 3 2 2 4 S5RTC Wake Settings The item allow you enable or disable system wake up on alarm event Wake system with Fixed Time Disabled Wake system with dynamic Time Disabled...

Page 51: ...lization Technology Disabled Intel Virtualization Technology Intel VT is a set of hardware enhancements to Intel server and client platforms that provide software based virtualization solu tions Intel...

Page 52: ...Manual 42 3 2 2 6 SATA Configuration SATA Controllers Enabled Enable or disable SATA Function SATA Mode IDE This can be configured as IDE or AHCI mode Note This item appears only when you set SATA mod...

Page 53: ...enable or disable the Intel Secure Mode Extensions SMX technology Intel TXT Configuration Disabled This item can be configured only when the Intel SMX Intel Virtualization Tech nology VT and Intel Vir...

Page 54: ...ut Disabled Un Configure ME Disabled Sets this item to Disabled to unconfigure AMT ME without using a password or set it as Enabled to use a password Amt Wait timer 0 Disable ME Disabled ASF Enabled A...

Page 55: ...SB Auto option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected USB 3 0 Support Enabled XHCI Hand off Enabled EHCI Hand off This is just a workaround item under OS without EHCI hand off support...

Page 56: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 46 3 2 2 10 SMART Settings SMART Self Test Disabled 3 2 2 11 Super IO Configuration...

Page 57: ...47 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation Serial Port 1 Configuration Serial Port Enabled Change Settings Auto To select an optimal setting for serial port 1 Serial Port 2 Configuration...

Page 58: ...l port 2 Device Mode Serial port 2 could be selected as Standard serial port mode IrDA 1 0 HP SIR mode or ASKIR mode Parallel Port Configuration Parallel Port Enabled To enable or disable Parallel Por...

Page 59: ...rature threshold When the system reaches the warning temperature the speaker will beep ACPI Shutdown Temperature Disabled Use this to set the ACPI shutdown temperature threshold When the system reache...

Page 60: ...d Super IO Configuration AIMB 582QG2 version supports 2nd super IO for COM 3 6 so this page of the BIOS menu is to set respective serial port configuration Serial Port 3 Configuration Serial Port Enab...

Page 61: ...an optimal setting for serial port 3 Auto flow control When the COM is to set as RS 485 it supports auto flow control function Serial Port 4 Configuration Serial Port Enabled To enable or disable ser...

Page 62: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 52 Serial Port 5 Configuration Serial Port Enabled To enable or disable serial port 5 Change Settings Auto To select an optimal setting for serial port 5...

Page 63: ...t 6 Configuration Serial Port Enabled To enable or disable serial port 6 Change Setting Auto To select an optimal setting for serial port 6 3 2 2 14 Serial Port Console Redirection Console Redirection...

Page 64: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 54 3 2 2 15 CPU PPM Configuration EIST Enabled This item can enable disable Intel CPU speedstep...

Page 65: ...select any item in the left frame of the screen such as PCI express Con figuration to go to the sub menu for that item Users can display a Chipset Setup option by highlighting it using the Arrow keys...

Page 66: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 56 3 3 1 1 PCI Express Configuration...

Page 67: ...57 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation PCI Express Root Port 1 Enabled ASPM Support Auto PCIe Speed Auto 3 3 1 2 USB Configuration...

Page 68: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 58 XHCI Pre Boot Driver Enabled Enable or disable XHCI Pre Boot Driver support 3 3 1 3 PCH Azalia Configuration...

Page 69: ...OS Operation Azalia Auto This item set for control Detection of the Azalia device Disabled Azalia will be unconditionally disabled Enabled Azalia will be unconditionally enabled Auto Azalia will be en...

Page 70: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 60 3 3 2 System Agent SA Configuration 3 3 2 1 C State Pre Wake C State Pre Wake Enabled Disable or enable C State Pre Wake feature for ARAT...

Page 71: ...61 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation 3 3 2 2 Graphics Configuration Primary Display Auto Select the video device which will be activated during POST LCD control...

Page 72: ...s 7 not sup ported in Windows XP and Linux and the 2nd and 3rd display can not work under DOS BIOS Setting Primary Secondary BIOS DOS OS CRT PASS PASS PASS DVI PASS PASS PASS DVI HDMI PASS PASS PASS D...

Page 73: ...Manual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation Active LVDS Active LVDS Disable Note When you enable LVDS type customers can choose different resolution settings from the table Default resolution setting is 800 x 600...

Page 74: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 64 3 3 2 3 NB PCIe Configuration...

Page 75: ...65 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 3 BIOS Operation 3 4 Boot Setting Setup Prompt Timeout User the and keys to adjust the number of seconds to wait for setup activation key Bootup NumLock State On...

Page 76: ...OS or Keep Current to set the display mode Interrupt 19 Capture Enable or disable Option ROM to trap Interrupt 19 Boot Option 1 2 Choose boot priority from boot device 3 5 Security Setting Administrat...

Page 77: ...from the Exit menu and press Enter The following message appears Discard Changes and Exit Setup Now Ok Cancel 2 Select Ok to discard changes and exit Discard Changes Select Discard Changes from the Ex...

Page 78: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 68...

Page 79: ...Chapter 4 4 Software Introduction Service...

Page 80: ...f user friendly intelligent and inte grated interfaces which speeds development enhances security and offers add on value for Advantech platforms It plays the role of catalyst between developer and so...

Page 81: ...ong and the system does not recover on its own A watch dog timer can be programmed to perform a warm boot restarting the system after a certain number of seconds Hardware Monitor The Hardware Monitor...

Page 82: ...o be copy Embedded Security ID utility provides reliable security functions for customers to secure their application data within embedded BIOS Monitoring Monitoring is a utility for customers to moni...

Page 83: ...Chapter 5 5 Chipset Software Installation Utility...

Page 84: ...nd the pertinent sections of your application software s user manual before performing the installa tion 5 2 Introduction The Intel Chipset Software Installation CSI utility installs the Windows INF f...

Page 85: ...ter 5 Chipset Software Installation Utility 5 3 Windows XP Windows 7 Driver Setup 1 Insert the driver CD into your system s CD ROM drive Navigate to the 01 Chip folder and click infinst autol exe to c...

Page 86: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 76...

Page 87: ...Chapter 6 6 VGA Setup...

Page 88: ...bit 3D graphics engine are supported Dual independent displays and enhanced display modes for widescreen flat panels include extended twin and clone dual display modes plus optimized 3D support deliv...

Page 89: ...79 AIMB 582 User Manual Chapter 6 VGA Setup...

Page 90: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 80...

Page 91: ...Chapter 7 7 LAN Configuration...

Page 92: ...d RISC core with 24 KB cache On chip voltage regulation Wake on LAN WOL support PCI Express X1 host interface 7 3 Installation The AIMB 582 s Intel 82579LM LAN1 and 82583V LAN2 Gigabit integrated con...

Page 93: ...2 User Manual Chapter 7 LAN Configuration 7 4 Windows 7 XP Driver Setup Intel 82579LM 82583V Insert the driver CD into your system s CD ROM drive Select the LAN folder then navigate to the directory f...

Page 94: ...AIMB 582 User Manual 84...

Page 95: ...Appendix A A Programming the Watchdog Timer...

Page 96: ...oton NCT6776F It pro vides the following user programmable functions Can be enabled and disabled by user program Timer can be set from 1 to 255 seconds or 1 to 255 minutes Generates an interrupt or re...

Page 97: ...MB 582 User Manual Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer Unlock Select register of watchdog timer Enable the function of the watchdog timer Use the function of Lock NCT6776F the watchdog timer NCT...

Page 98: ...F6 hex write 0 stop timer default 01 FF hex The amount of the count in seconds or minutes depends on the value set in register F5 hex This number decides how long the watch dog timer waits for strobe...

Page 99: ...h Out dx al Dec dx Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al 30h Out dx al Inc dx Mov al 01h Out dx al Dec dx Set second as counting unit Mov al 0f5h Out dx al Inc dx In al dx And al not 08h Out dx...

Page 100: ...ute as counting unit Mov al 0f5h Out dx al Inc dx In al dx Or al 08h Out dx al Dec dx Set timeout interval as 5 minutes and start counting Mov al 0f6h Out dx al Inc dx Mov al 5 Out dx al Dec dx Lock N...

Page 101: ...Out dx al Dec dx Lock NCT6776F Mov al 0aah Out dx al 4 Enable watchdog timer to be reset by keyboard Mov dx 2eh Unlock NCT6776F Mov al 87h Out dx al Out dx al Mov al 07h Select registers of watchdog...

Page 102: ...dx al Out dx al Mov al 07h Select registers of watchdog timer Out dx al Inc dx Mov al 08h Out dx al Dec dx Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al 30h Out dx al Inc dx Mov al 01h Out dx al Dec dx...

Page 103: ...Appendix B B Pin Assignments...

Page 104: ...ble B 1 USB Header USB56 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 V5_USB 2 V5_USB 3 USB4N 4 USB5N 5 USB4P 6 USB5P 7 GND 8 GND 10 NC Table B 2 VGA Connector VGA1 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 RED 9 CRT_VCCIN 2 VGA_G 10 GND 3...

Page 105: ...DP Connector Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 GND 2 GND 3 EDP0 4 EDP3 5 EDP0 6 EDP3 7 GND 8 NC 9 EDP1 10 GND 11 EDP1 12 EAUX 13 GND 14 EAUX 15 EDP2 16 GND 17 EDP2 18 DDPD_DP_HPD 19 VDD_1 20 VDD_LVDS1 Table...

Page 106: ...5 PS 2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector KBMS1 B 6 RS 232 Interface COM3 4 5 6 Table B 5 PS 2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector KBMS1 Pin Signal 1 KB DATA 2 N C 3 GND 4 KB VCC 5 KB CLK 6 N C 7 M_DATA 8 N C 9 GN...

Page 107: ...9 GND 10 GND 11 COM4_DCD 12 COM4_DSR 13 COM4_SIN 14 COM4_RTS 15 COM4_SOUT 16 COM4_CTS 17 COM4_DTR 18 COM4_RI 19 GND 20 GND 21 COM5_DCD 22 COM5_DSR 23 COM5_SIN 24 COM5_RTS 25 COM5_SOUT 26 COM5_CTS 27 C...

Page 108: ...LED to indicate when the single board computer is on Pin 1 of JFP3 supplies the LED s power and Pin 3 is the ground Table B 8 System Fan Power Connector SYSFAN1 SYSFAN2 SYSFAN3 SYSFAN4 Pin Signal 1 G...

Page 109: ...SB LAN ports LAN1_USB12 LAN2_USB34 Table B 10 Power switch HDD LED SMBus Speaker JFP1 2 Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 SPK_CN17P1 2 V3 3 3 PANSWIN 4 SPK_CN17P2 5 SATALED 6 GND 7 SPK_CN17P3 8 SNMP_SDA 9 S...

Page 110: ...Serial ATA 0 1 SATA1 6 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 2 SATA_0TX 3 SATA_0TX 4 GND 5 SATA_0RX 6 SATA_0RX 7 GND 8 Table B 14 AT ATX Mode PSON1 Pin Pin Name 1 AT 2 V3 3 3 ATX Table B 15 HD Audio Interface...

Page 111: ...1 4 GPIO5 5 GPIO2 6 GPIO6 7 GPIO3 8 GPIO7 9 5V 10 GND Table B 17 LVDS Connector LVDS1 Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 VDD_LVDS1 15 LA_DATAP1 29 GND 2 VDD_LVDS1 16 LB_DATAP1 30 GND 3 GND 17 GN...

Page 112: ...P3 11 GND 25 LA_CLKN 39 L_BKLTEN 12 GND 26 LB_CLKN 40 VCON VESA JEIDA select 13 LA_DATAN1 27 LA_CLKP 14 LB_DATAN1 28 LB_CLKP Table B 17 LVDS Connector LVDS1 Table B 18 LVDS Power Jumper LVDS1 LVDS2 Pi...

Page 113: ...er Connector ATXPWR1 EATPWR1 Table B 20 ATX Power Connector ATXPWR1 EATPWR1 Pin Pin Name Pin Pin Name 1 3 3V 13 3 3V 2 3 3V 14 12V 3 GND 15 GND 4 5V 16 PS_ON 5 GND 17 GND 6 5V 18 GND 7 GND 19 GND 8 AT...

Page 114: ...SB Power Selection Connector Table B 21 ATX 12 V Connector ATX12V1 Pin Pin Name 1 GND 2 GND 3 V12_4P 4 V12_4P Table B 22 Joint Test Action Group JTAG Pin Pin Name 1 TCK 2 BSCAN_ON 3 TMS 4 GND 5 TDI 6...

Page 115: ...r 3 IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ2 Interrupt from controller 2 cascade 4 IRQ8 Real time clock 5 IRQ9 Cascaded to INT 0A IRQ 2 6 IRQ10 Serial communication port 4 6 7 IRQ11 Serial communication port 3 5 8 IRQ12 PS...

Page 116: ...tions are subject to change without notice No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means electronic photocopying recording or otherwise without prior written permis sion of...

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