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ACTi 

Knowledge Base 

Category:

 Application Note 

Sub-category:

 Hardware, Application 

Model:

 ACM-4201, ACM-4001, TCM-4201, TCM-4001

 

Firmware:

 N/A

 

Software: 

N/A

 

Author:

 Ando Meritee

 

Published:

 2010/08/23 

Reviewed:

 2010/10/15 

 

 
 

                 

How to Use Passive Infrared Sensor Cameras 

Contents 

 

Introduction 

 

Where to Use PIR Sensor Based Solutions 

 

How to Setup PIR Sensor Solution Using ACTi NVR 

 

How to Setup PIR Sensor Solution Using Firmware 

 

How to Avoid False Alarms or Missed Alarms 

 

Additional Benefits of Built-in PIR Sensor 

 

How Does PIR Sensor Work 

 

PIR View Angle 

 

Reference 

 

Introduction 

Have  you  ever  wished  that  your  budget  friendly  day-only  cameras 

could detect intrusions even in total darkness and make the intruder 

clearly  visible  for  video  evidence  recording?  Now  it  is  possible!  All 

the  ACTi  cube  cameras  come  with 

built-in  passive  infrared 

sensor  (PIR)

  and  with  the  terminal  block  for 

digital  input  and 

digital output (DI/DO)

 

The  built-in  passive  infrared  sensor  detects  human  movement  by 

sensing temperature changes over the scene,  and works even  in the total darkness. Human 

body heat moving across the scene will trigger PIR sensor. The alarm signal will be sent to the 

control  center  over  the  IP  network  instantly.  As  the  digital  output  of  the  camera  can  be 

connected to 

external lamps

 or 

alarm sirens

, these devices will be instantly activated upon 

the detected motion. As a result, the intruder who entered the guarded area in total darkness 

will instantly be exposed for high quality video shooting. 

 

In other words, 

instead of trying so hard to adapt the camera to poor lighting conditions 

which quite often is a costly solution, you can simply turn the night into day when the 

alarm is triggered and benefit from the best possible video quality in color mode!

 

ACTi Cube Camera with PIR

 

Summary of Contents for ACM-4001

Page 1: ...be cameras come with built in passive infrared sensor PIR and with the terminal block for digital input and digital output DI DO The built in passive infrared sensor detects human movement by sensing...

Page 2: ...tion architecture is shown on the graph below To know more about how to connect external devices lamps sirens etc into digital output of ACTi camera please refer to the article All about Digital Input...

Page 3: ...WINDOW OR DOOR PIR sensor can help you keep the room guarded and avoid false alarms even if there is motion outside the window such as tree leaves waiving in the wind heavy rain or snow birds flying b...

Page 4: ...ors you might want the camera to detect human activity but not produce any false alarms when an empty elevator returns to the default stand by floor and opens the doors The video motion detection will...

Page 5: ...ions and setting customized event responses for each region For example the camera that has two doors in its view can be set up with two motion detection regions the left door and the right door The s...

Page 6: ...2 2 57 or newer version yet you can download it directly from http www acti com It is good to know that the NVR Enterprise edition with remote access is free up to 16 channels and the NVR Professional...

Page 7: ...se note that there is no absolute rule when it comes to adjusting the sensitivity The following table can be used for reference Too low sensitivity may result with missing the motion event while too h...

Page 8: ...he step 3 of PIR installation The temperature change caused by the lamp turning off may itself trigger PIR sensor again creating an endless event loop To avoid such endless event it is recommended to...

Page 9: ...for example 25 seconds After that select the Pop up Window that would automatically close itself after 30 seconds The settings will be saved when Apply is pressed 4 SET THE RECORDING SCHEDULE The las...

Page 10: ...events happen The image below shows how to set a schedule using Event with Streaming mode that is active 24 hours a day 7 days a week The settings will be saved when Apply is pressed After these 4 ste...

Page 11: ...stream video or snapshots to FTP whenever PIR sensor detects motion Such solution setup consists of following parts PIR sensor activation and configuration FTP server setup in remote PC Event Handler...

Page 12: ...e therefore you can set the rule in Event Handler that whenever camera switches to night mode it would use Profile 2 instead Anyway profile 2 is not the topic of this article therefore we just activat...

Page 13: ...about FTP server installation First of all you may visit http filezilla project org and download FileZilla Server setup file from there Once you have downloaded it execute the file in your computer it...

Page 14: ...tor would access the system part of the FTP server Since it is your own PC anyway just leave everything as it is no need for password here Just press OK After that you will be redirected to the FTP se...

Page 15: ...OK the name will be added to Users list Now you can add a password for the user by checking the Password area and typing any password you like The next step would be to assign permissions to access ce...

Page 16: ...k with the files and subfolders within the FTP folder When done press OK The FTP Server has now been fully configured How to test if the FTP server and the user account actually work over the network...

Page 17: ...g into address bar ftp 10 1 1 36 After that you will be prompted to type user name and password Upon successful login you will see the contents of the folder that the user has permissions for The FTP...

Page 18: ...ent Handler system There are 3 parts to configure here FTPd account settings Upload video snapshot define the uploadable content and destination Event rule combines the schedule trigger and response L...

Page 19: ...way every file name will be different since they will carry a different date and time code You may simply copy this line into the textbox of Image File Name section for your convenience Of course you...

Page 20: ...1 that you defined earlier The whole system is now ready The PIR sensor of the camera is now 24 hours a day on duty to detect any human motion and ready to stream video to FTP server when motion occur...

Page 21: ...he Archive Player and press Open to select the video clip for playback When you have found the video clip in FTP folder you can start the playback by pressing Play button It works You are able to see...

Page 22: ...st second of the event the 2nd image on the 5th second and the 3rd image on the 9th or 10th second Now go to the camera waive your hand to trigger PIR and then go to FTP server s folder to look for sn...

Page 23: ...9 xx that contains Event Handler Expected release date of v4 09 xx is December 2010 Customers who have already purchased the TCM series PIR supported cube cameras can enjoy the benefits of Event Handl...

Page 24: ...while too high sensitivity may cause false alarms Although the reference table has been provided containing distances in meters it is still highly recommended to actually try it out with repeated tes...

Page 25: ...tion the camera is pointed at the PIR sensor and the lens will work nicely together The external PIR detector is at bigger risk of being tampered as the external PIR detector is connected to IP camera...

Page 26: ...IR light sensitivity range of 5 14 m the PIR sensor in ACTi cube cameras can detect moving humans regardless of the lighting conditions no matter it is bright daylight or total darkness In order to in...

Page 27: ...n the PIR detection angle Human moving sideways into the monitored area will be detected by PIR sensor just before they enter the view area of the camera You can consider this as an early notice for t...

Page 28: ...acti com support KnowledgeBase outside detail asp KB_ID KB20091230001 Passive Infrared Sensor Wikipedia http en wikipedia org wiki Passive_infrared_sensor PIR Motion Sensors Ladyada Net http www lady...

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