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507043-04

Page 5 of 9

Issue  1832

Start-Up Procedure

1.  Close electrical disconnects to energize system.
2.  Set room thermostat at desired temperature. Be sure 

set point is below indoor ambient temperature.

3.  Set the system switch of the thermostat on COOL and 

fan switch for continuous operation (ON) or AUTO, as 

desired.

4. 

Adjust  refrigerant  charge  per  “Adjusting  Charge” 

section.

Adjusting Charge

Factory charge is shown on the rating label located on the 

access panel.

All units are factory charged for 15 feet of connecting line 

set. Charge should be adjusted for line set lengths other 

than 15 feet. For line sets shorter than 15 feet in length, 

remove charge. For line sets longer than 15 feet, add 

charge. Oil charge is sufficient for all line lengths up to 50 

feet. For lines longer than 50 feet., refer to long line set 

guidelines.

Refrigeration Charge Adjustment

Liquid Line Diameter

Oz. Per Linear Foot

3/8”

0.6

Table 2. 

Before final adjustment is made to the refrigerant charge, 

check for proper indoor airflow. Recommended airflow is 

350-450 CFM per ton (12,000 Btuh) through a wet coil. 

Refer to indoor unit instructions for methods of determining 

air flow and blower performance.

Cooling Cycle Charge Adjustment Procedure

Units with Indoor Pistons

Units installed with indoor pistons require charging with the 

superheat method.

The  following  procedure  is  valid  when  indoor  airflow  is 

within ± 20 % of its rated CFM.

1.  Operate unit a minimum of 10 minutes before checking 

charge.

2.  Measure suction pressure by attaching a gage to 

suction valve service port. Determine saturation temp 

from T/P chart.

3.  Measure suction temperature by attaching an accurate 

thermistor type or electronic thermometer to suction 

line at service valve.

4.  Calculate superheat (measured temp. - saturation 

temp.).

5.  Measure outdoor air dry-bulb temperature with 

thermometer.

Remove access panel to gain access to unit wiring. Extend 

wires from disconnect through power wiring hole provided 

and into unit control box. Flexible conduit is required for the 

swing out control box feature.

The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted or unbroken 

ground. The ground must be installed in accordance 

with all electrical codes. Failure to follow this warning 

can result in an injury, fire, or death.

 WARNING

Connect ground wire to ground connection in control box 

for safety. Connect power wiring to contactor.

High voltage power connections to 3-phase models is made 

to “Pig Tail” leads with field supplied splice connectors.

Contol Wiring

The control voltage is 24 VAC. NEC Class I insulated 18 

AWG is required for control wiring. For lengths longer than 

150 feet, contact your local distributor for technical service.

Ensure the room thermostat is properly installed per 

instructions shipped with room thermostat. Generally the 

thermostat  should  not  be  exposed  to  sunlight,  drafts  or 

vibration and should not be mounted on exterior walls.

Low voltage wiring must be separated from high voltage 

wiring.

 WARNING

Low voltage connections should be in accordance to the 

wiring diagram.

Figure 2. Typical Low Voltage Connection

Summary of Contents for 4AC14

Page 1: ...ensed professional installer or equivalent service agency or the gas supplier WARNING Installation or repairs made by unqualified persons can result in hazards to you and others Installation MUST conf...

Page 2: ...contact with water pipes duct work floor joists wall studs floors walls and any structure 7 Do not suspend refrigerant tubing from joists and studs with a rigid wire or strap which comes in direct co...

Page 3: ...tubes Split systems may be installed with up to 50 feet of line set no more than 20 feet vertical without special consideration For lines 50 feet or longer refer to long line set guidelines Do not lea...

Page 4: ...ion lines and the indoor coil without disturbing the factory charge in the outdoor unit 3 Follow the vacuum pump manufacturer s instructions Allow the pump to operate until the system has been evacuat...

Page 5: ...m of 10 minutes before checking charge 2 Measure suction pressure by attaching a gage to suction valve service port Determine saturation temp from T P chart 3 Measure suction temperature by attaching...

Page 6: ...hing an accurate gage to service port Determine saturation temp from T P chart 3 Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an accurate thermistor type or electronic thermometer to liquid line near...

Page 7: ...507043 04 Page 7 of 9 Issue 1832 Figure 3 A C Single Phase Wiring Diagram single speed condenser fan...

Page 8: ...Page 8 of 9 507043 04 Issue 1832 Figure 4 A C Single Phase Wiring Diagram multi speed condenser fan...

Page 9: ...trees can be drawn into coils by movement of the air Clogged condenser coils will lower the efficiency of your unit and cause damage to the condenser Periodically debris should be brushed from the con...

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