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275AP-SB13-01 

 

            

275AP/APF SERIES HIGH-SIDE FLOAT VALVES  

275AF SERIES LOW-SIDE FLOAT VALVES 

BULLETIN 275AP-SB13-01 

SERVICE BULLETIN 

VALVES    •    VESSELS   •   SYSTEMS   •   CONTROLS      

   

  

 

System  drawings  shown  in this  bulletin are  for  illustration  purposes  only.  Refrigeration  systems should only  be  serviced  by  a  qualified  technician. 
Always  observe  proper  safety  procedures  when  servicing  a  refrigeration  system.  For  more  information  see  the  latest  reversion  of  Phillips  Safety 
Bulletin SGRV. 

 
GENERAL INFORMATION 
 
Pressure Rating:

  

300 psig (21 bar, gauge) 

 

Maximum Operating  
Pressure Differential: 

275AF: 

20 psi (1.4 bar) 

 

 

 

275AP/APF:

 250 psi 

(

17 bar

)

  

 

Temperature Rating:

  

-20°F to 240°F  
(-29°C to 116°C) 

 
The 275AP/APF valves are high-side float valves which act as 
pilot  mechanisms  for  separate  pilot-operated  valves,  such  as 
the  Phillips  700H.  The  275AP  valve  is  used  for  ammonia 
applications  and  the  275APF  is  used  for  halocarbon 
applications. 
 
The  275AF  valves  are  low-side  float  valves  that  control 
compressor crankcase oil level.  
 
All  the  valves  in  this  family  open  on  a  drop  in  liquid  level  and 
throttle  flow  with  a  “needle and  seat”  mechanism.  A  1/2” FPT 
connection serves as an outlet connection for the 275AP/APF; 
the same connection serves as an inlet for the 275AF. 

 

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 
 

The  275AF/AP/APF  valves  are  available  without  a  chamber 
(Figure 1), with a cast iron chamber (Figure 2) or with a welded 
steel  chamber  (Figure  3).  An  optional  mounting  flange  is 
available for mounting the valve without a chamber (Figure 4). 

 

The  valve  should  always  be  oriented  such  that  the  1/2"  FPT 
connection  is  toward  the  top of  the  valve  and  the  front face  is 
vertical. This will ensure that the float moves appropriately with 
changes in liquid level. 
 
The  275AP  and  APF  valves  are  used  as  pilot  float  valves  to 
control a 700H series valve. The piping arrangement in Figure 
5 shows a number of important details: 

 

The  float  level  should  be  at  least  18  in.  above  the  700H 
valve. 

 

The  pilot  line  MUST  be 

either  3/8”  OD  copper  tubing 

(halocarbon applications) or 

1/4” nominal pipe (halocarbon 

or ammonia). 

 

The  pilot  line  should  include  a  shut-off  valve,  pressure 
gauge  and  gauge  valve  for  troubleshooting.  (See 
Troubleshooting section, later in this bulletin.) 

 
Figure 1: 275AP/APF/AF Valve without Chamber 

Ø4.50 [114.3]

Ø3.75 [Ø95.3]

BC

Ø0.50 [Ø12.7]

(6) HOLES

2-1/2" PIPE

X 2-1/2" LONG

2.42 [61.5]

1.20 [30.4]

VALVE

CL

F

L

A

N

G

E

F

A

C

E

9.13 [232.0] 275AP/AF

9.30 [236.2] 275APF

1.88 [47.6]

MOUNT 'G FLANGE, SEE FIGURE 4

1/2" FPT  CONNECT ION

ABOVE VALVE CL

275AP/APF

275AF

0.56 [14.3]

VALVE

CL

FLOW DIRECT ION

 

 

Figure 2: 275AP/APF/AF Valve with Cast Iron Chamber 

7.19 [182.6]

4.81 [122.2]

3/4" FPT

9.38 [238.1]

12.38 [314.3]

3/4" FPT

1/2" FPT

4.13 [104.8]

CHAMBER

Ø4.50 [Ø114.3]

 

 

          Visit us at: www.haphillips.com       or       e-mail us at: [email protected] 

Summary of Contents for 275AP series

Page 1: ...F AP APF valves are available without a chamber Figure 1 with a cast iron chamber Figure 2 or with a welded steel chamber Figure 3 An optional mounting flange is available for mounting the valve without a chamber Figure 4 The valve should always be oriented such that the 1 2 FPT connection is toward the top of the valve and the front face is vertical This will ensure that the float moves appropria...

Page 2: ...e pin out with pliers or carefully drive it out with a punch Retain the spacers 11S for re assembly After re assembly peen the lever pin to retain in place and check for free movement of valve components Needle and seat replacement The needle and seat bushing are lapped in the factory to create a matched set If either the needle or seat bushing show signs of wear or damage both parts must be repla...

Page 3: ...nto the adjusting nut so the float is slightly above horizontal when the needle is seated in the bushing Figure 8 Tighten the lock nut to secure needle position 7 Remove the lever pin and pull the needle from the bushing Reassemble the float block to the valve body using the lever pin and spacers 11S to ensure the float block 230Z is centered on the link 431 8 Peen the lever pin to retain in place...

Page 4: ...The pressure above the 700H piston drops and the piston rises due to pressure underneath opening the valve port and allowing flow Conversely as the liquid level drops the 275AP opens and pressure above the piston rises closing the 700H port with spring assist Match the condenser condition liquid high or low with pressure gauge reading condensing or downstream pressure and note the possible causes ...

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