15
2.
The user should place the wheelchair as close as they can to the object they wish to reach.
3.
The user should steady oneself by firmly grasping a rear wheel, or an armrest with one
hand.
4.
Make sure the user avoids putting pressure on the footrest while reaching. This may
cause the wheelchair to tip forward and cause injury to the user and/or care provider.
5.
DO NOT lock the rear wheels. This creates a tipping point and makes a fall or tip over
more likely
Slopes
WARNING:
Going up or down a slope will change the center of balance of the
wheelchair. Follow the instructions in regard to slopes to avoid a fall or injury to
the user and/or care provider.
1.
Lean or press your body uphill to help correct the change in the center of balance.
2.
Avoid turning on a slope, as a tip over is likely. Always go as straight up and straight
down as you can.
3.
Be very careful if you must climb a slope greater than 10%. (A 10% slope means: One
foot of elevation for every ten feet in length of the slope.) Ask for help if the slope may
be beyond your ability.
4.
Always control your speed when going downhill. If you go too fast, you may not be able
to control your chair. Ask for help if the slopes may be beyond your ability.
You can control your speed by keeping constant pressure on the rear wheels.
If equipped with rear wheel locks, never use the rear wheel locks to try to slow or stop
your chair. Doing so is likely to cause you to veer out of control or tip over.
Streets and Roadways
WARNING:
In most states, wheelchairs are not legal for use on public roads. Be
alert to the dangers of motor vehicle traffic on roads or in parking lots.
At night, or when lighting is poor, use reflective tape on your wheelchair and clothing to make it
easier for drivers to see you.
Due to low position, it may be hard for drivers to see you. Make eye contact with drivers before
you go forward. When in doubt, yield until you are sure it is safe.