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1999-2000 STEERING

Power Rack & Pinion - Trucks 

DESCRIPTION & OPERATION 

System consists of a rack and pinion assembly, hydraulic power steering pump, hoses and control valves. On 
some models an air control valve is used to increase idle speed when power steering pump is under load. 

LUBRICATION 

FLUID TYPE 

Use Dexron-II or Dexron-III ATF fluid. 

FLUID LEVEL CHECK 

When fluid is at normal operating temperature, fluid level should be between HOT marks on fluid reservoir. 
When fluid is cold, fluid level should be between COLD marks on fluid reservoir. Add as necessary. 

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM BLEEDING 

1. With engine off, check fluid level in power steering pump reservoir. See 

FLUID LEVEL CHECK

 . 

Raise and support vehicle. Turn wheels fully in both directions. Lower vehicle. Start engine and run at 
idle.  

2. Turn wheels fully to lock in one direction. Hold for a few seconds. Turn wheels fully to opposite lock. 

Hold for a few seconds. Repeat process several times.  

3. Check fluid. If there is no evidence of excess bubbles or foaming, bleeding is complete. If not, repeat 

process until no bubbling is evident. Adjust fluid level as necessary.  

ADJUSTMENTS 

POWER STEERING PUMP BELT 

Using belt tension gauge, measure belt tension. See 

BELT TENSION SPECIFICATIONS

 table. 

BELT TENSION SPECIFICATIONS

 

Application 

(1)

 

Lbs. (kg)

RAV4

New

95-145 (43-66)

Used 

(2)

 

60-100 (27-45)

Sienna

New

150-185 (68-84)

Used 

(2)

 

95-135 (43-61)

 

1999 Toyota RAV4 

1999-2000 STEERING Power Rack & Pinion - Trucks

  

 

1999 Toyota RAV4 

1999-2000 STEERING Power Rack & Pinion - Trucks

  

Microsoft 

 

Sunday, November 22, 2009 10:35:46 AM

Page 1 

© 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

Microsoft 

 

Sunday, November 22, 2009 10:35:50 AM

Page 1 

© 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

Содержание RAV4 1999

Страница 1: ...vehicle Start engine and run at idle 2 Turn wheels fully to lock in one direction Hold for a few seconds Turn wheels fully to opposite lock Hold for a few seconds Repeat process several times 3 Check...

Страница 2: ...ifference should be less than 71 psi 5 kg cm2 If difference is greater than specified check flow control valve If valve is okay repair or replace power steering pump 3 When steering wheel at full lock...

Страница 3: ...e Fig 1 2 Remove stabilizer bar with link Disconnect right and left lower control arms See FRONT AVALON CAMRY CAMRY SOLARA CELICA COROLLA ECHO RAV4 SIENNA appropriate FRONT SUSPENSION article in SUSPE...

Страница 4: ...Power Steering Pump Gear RAV4 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC Removal Sienna 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 46 AM Page 4...

Страница 5: ...bolt and gasket Remove pressure feed line Fig 2 Locating Loosening Hidden Bolt Located Behind Power Steering Pump Drive Pulley Sienna Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC Removal Tacoma 4Runner 4...

Страница 6: ...ed system See HYDRAULIC SYSTEM BLEEDING under LUBRICATION POWER RACK PINION Removal Land Cruiser 1 Place front wheels in straight ahead position Remove steering wheel and pad Remove right and left eng...

Страница 7: ...Disconnect lower steering column shaft from steering gear Remove nut holding tube clamp on rack housing Disconnect pressure and return lines from steering gear 3 Disconnect but DO NOT remove stabiliz...

Страница 8: ...gear Disconnect pressure and return lines from steering gear 3 Remove power rack and pinion assembly mounting bolts and nuts Remove power rack and pinion assembly Installation To install reverse remo...

Страница 9: ...move pump shaft with rotor and side front plate 7 Remove snap ring from pump shaft Remove 2 O rings from plate Remove rotor and side front plate from pump shaft Remove short straight pin from side fro...

Страница 10: ...3 Exploded View Of Power Steering Pump RAV4 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 46 AM Page 10 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company...

Страница 11: ...cification replace spring 6 If necessary replace oil seal Coat NEW seal lip with power steering fluid and carefully press NEW oil seal into position Ensure seal is in same direction as removed VANE PL...

Страница 12: ...tall NEW union seat for air control valve Install and tighten valve to specification See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 11 Install Woodruff key to pump shaft Position and hold pulley while installing and tight...

Страница 13: ...eering Pump Sienna Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC Inspection 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 46 AM Page 13 2005 Mitchell...

Страница 14: ...W straight pins into front housing 2 Align holes of cam ring and 2 straight pins and install cam ring with mark facing outward Install pump rotor with mark facing outward Install NEW snap ring on pump...

Страница 15: ...2 O rings Remove wave washer side plate and gasket 5 Remove cam ring and 10 vane plates See Fig 5 Remove snap ring and pump rotor Remove pump shaft Remove 2 straight pins from front housing 1999 Toyot...

Страница 16: ...mp Tacoma 4Runner 4 Cylinder Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC Inspection 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 46 AM Page 16 2005...

Страница 17: ...ower steering fluid Press bearing onto shaft Reassembly 1 Coat all internal components with power steering fluid Cover serrated part of shaft with vinyl tape Press pump shaft with bearing into housing...

Страница 18: ...ol valve and spring See Fig 6 Remove pump bracket 4 Remove rear housing bolts and 2 O rings Remove wave washer side plate and gasket 5 Remove cam ring and 10 vane plates See Fig 6 Remove snap ring and...

Страница 19: ...esy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC Inspection 1 Using micrometer measure diameter of pump shaft Using calipers measure diameter or pump housing 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion T...

Страница 20: ...power steering fluid Install 2 NEW straight pins into front housing Install pump shaft 2 Align holes of cam ring and 2 straight pins Install cam ring with mark facing outward Install pump rotor with...

Страница 21: ...e spring cap lock nut See Fig 7 Remove rack guide spring cap spring rack guide and seat Remove seat from guide 6 Remove rack housing cap from lower side of housing Remove dust cover from upper side of...

Страница 22: ...on Steering Gear Assembly RAV4 1 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 22 2005 M...

Страница 23: ...on Steering Gear Assembly RAV4 2 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 23 2005 M...

Страница 24: ...htly expand rings by hand and install in each groove Use installer tool to slide over rings and fully seat them 7 If necessary use screw extractor to remove 2 union seats from rack housing See Fig 7 U...

Страница 25: ...Fig 7 Install dust cover 7 Press NEW bearing into lower side of rack housing Install lock nut onto lower end of control valve assembly Tighten to specification See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS Using installe...

Страница 26: ...ghten rack guide spring cap to 18 ft lbs 24 N m Loosen cap by 12 degrees Using torque wrench on top end of control valve stem turn stem right and left 1 2 times Using 21 mm wrench loosen rack guide sp...

Страница 27: ...stall bracket Tighten retaining bolt to specification See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 14 Ensure steering rack hole next to rack end is not clogged with grease Clean as necessary Install boots clamps and cli...

Страница 28: ...e dust cover from upper side of housing See Fig 12 6 Place reference marks on valve housing and rack housing Remove mounting bolts valve housing and gasket Tape serrated end of valve shaft Invert hous...

Страница 29: ...n Steering Gear Assembly Sienna 1 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 29 2005...

Страница 30: ...n Steering Gear Assembly Sienna 2 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 30 2005...

Страница 31: ...ction as removed 3 Coat NEW bushing with molybdenum disulfide lithium base grease Using press install bearing against oil seal in rack housing 4 If necessary use brass bar and hammer to tap lower bear...

Страница 32: ...with power steering fluid Install control valve assembly into rack housing Press NEW oil seal into place after coating lip with power steering fluid 8 Place NEW gasket on rack housing Align reference...

Страница 33: ...bracket and rack housing Remove retaining bolt bracket and grommet 5 Remove rack guide spring cap lock nut See Fig 15 Remove rack guide spring cap spring rack guide and seat Remove seat from guide 6...

Страница 34: ...Steering Gear Assembly Tacoma 2WD 1 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 34 200...

Страница 35: ...1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 35 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company LLC...

Страница 36: ...river to remove 4 Teflon rings from control valve assembly Coat NEW rings with power steering fluid Slightly expand rings by hand and install in each groove Use installer tool to slide over rings and...

Страница 37: ...not clogged with grease Clean as necessary Install boots clamps and clips Pinch clamp until there is 08 2 0 mm or less clearance between clamp ends 15 Screw tie rod end lock nut onto tie rod until re...

Страница 38: ...r from housing See Fig 18 Fig 17 Exploded View Of Power Rack Pinion Steering Gear Assembly Tacoma 4WD 4Runner Shown Land Cruiser Tundra Are Similar 1 Of 2 Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES U S A INC 1999...

Страница 39: ...1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday November 22 2009 10 35 47 AM Page 39 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company LLC...

Страница 40: ...Teflon ring with power steering fluid Press ring firmly into rack groove 9 If necessary use screwdriver to remove 4 Teflon rings from control valve assembly Coat NEW rings with power steering fluid Sl...

Страница 41: ...n lock nut to specification See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS Recheck preload 11 Remove both rack ends Install NEW claw washers on each end of rack Align claws with grooves in rack Install rack ends Hold rack...

Страница 42: ...Pressure Feed Tube Fitting 32 43 Pressure Feed Tube Mounting Bolt 1 Pressure Feed Tube Union Bolt 38 52 Rack Pinion Assembly Mounting Bolts 83 113 Rack Guide Spring Cap Lock Nut 32 43 Rack Housing Ca...

Страница 43: ...4 Rack Housing No 2 Bracket Nut 2 Stabilizer Bar End Mounting Nuts 14 19 Steering Rack End 61 83 Tie Rod End Lock Nuts 54 73 Tie Rod End Nuts 36 49 Tube Fittings Control Valve Housing To Rack Fitting...

Страница 44: ...53 72 1 Tighten to 115 INCH lbs 13 N m Application Ft Lbs N m Power Steering Pump Bracket Bolts V6 32 43 Mounting Bolts Nut 4 Cylinder 29 39 V6 32 43 Power Steering Idler Pulley Bolt 29 39 Pressure F...

Страница 45: ...ack Housing Bracket Bolt Nut 123 167 Tie Rod End Lock Nuts 41 56 Tie Rod End Nuts 67 91 1 Tighten to 115 INCH lbs 13 N m 1999 Toyota RAV4 1999 2000 STEERING Power Rack Pinion Trucks Microsoft Sunday N...

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