Toyota 40--8FD35N, Руководство пользователя, Страница: 4 / 92

2 SAFE USE
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2 SAFE USE
Before Starting Operation
▪ Please read this manual thoroughly. This will give you a complete understanding of
Toyota forklift trucks and enable you to operate them correctly and safely. Proper hand­
ling of a new truck promotes performance and extends service life. Operate with special
caution while becoming familiar with a new truck. In addition to the standard operating
procedures, pay attention to the following safety items.
▪ Please acquire a thorough knowledge of the Toyota forklift truck. Read the operator­
’s manual thoroughly prior to operating the truck. Get to know its operation and compon­
ents. Learn about the safety devices and accessory equipment and their limits and pre­
cautions. Be sure to read the warning labels attached to the truck.
▪ Please familiarize yourself with safe operating points and safe maintenance opera­
tion.
Understand and maintain work area traffic rules. Ask the work area supervisor about
any special working precautions.
▪ Wear appropriate clothing for operation. Improper clothing for truck operation may in­
terfere with smooth operation and cause an accident. Always wear appropriate clothing
for easier operation.
▪ Please keep away from live electric power lines. Know the locations of inside and out­
side power lines and maintain sufficient distance.
▪ Be sure to perform pre­operation checks and planned maintenance. This will prevent
sudden malfunctions, improve work efficiency, save money and insure a safe working op­
eration.
▪ Always warm up the engine before starting operation.
▪ Be sure to avoid forward tilt when the forks are elevated with a load. In the worst
case, this may cause overturning due to loss of stability resulting from forward movement
of the center of gravity.
▪ Never attempt traveling and turning with a load on the forks when they are elevated.
If travelling and turning when the forks are elevated, this may impact stability and may
cause the fork lift to tip­over. When travelling, maintain a fork height above the ground of
10­20cm (6­8 inches).
▪ Please avoid overloading or uneven loading. Overloading or an uneven load is dan­
gerous. If the centre of gravity is not evenly distributed, the heaviest side of the load
should be against the fork carriage/load backrest even if the load is less than that spe­
cified on the nameplate. Also, the load should have the heaviest weight closest to the
forks with lighter items on the top.
▪ If you hear any unusual noise or sense anything unusual, stop, inspect and repair
immediately.
▪ If the engine stops during traveling, this will affect the operation. Stop the truck in a
safe place and apply the parking brake. Steering operation becomes heavy because the
power steering becomes ineffective. Operate the steering wheel more firmly than usual.
▪ Please use only the recommended types of fuel and lubricants. Low­grade fuel and
lubricants will shorten service life. Refer to Refueling your truck section of this manual for
the recommended types of fuel.
▪ Flammable and/or combustible materials can be damaged and in some cases ig­
nited by a hot exhaust system or hot exhaust gases. To minimize the possibility for
such damage or fire, the operator must obey the following recommended practices:
– Do not operate the forklifts over or near flammable and/or combustible materials, in­
cluding dried grass and paper scraps, etc.
– Park the forklift with rear end at least 30 cm (12 in) away from lumber (timber), veneer
board, paper products and other similar materials to avoid discoloration, deformation
or combustion of those materials.
Safety Requirements
▪ Trucks equipped with a load bearing clamp (e.g. paper clamp) shall feature control(s) with
a secondary action to prevent unintentional release of the load. When any "load bearing
clamp" is used on a lift truck, the control (hydraulic hand lever for example) must be con­
figured to conform to the ISO3691­1.
Clamp release interlock is set as an option. For details, refer to Clamp release button (Op­
tion) section of this manual.
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