Public Version
Camera ISP Overview
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6.1.1 Camera ISP Features
The camera ISP can support the following features:
•
Image sensor:
–
Interface with various image sensors:
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R, G, B primary colors
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Ye, Cy, Mg, G complementary colors
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Support for electronic rolling shutter (ERS) and global-release reset shutters
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CSI1/CCP2B serial interface: The CSI1/CCP2B receiver is compatible with the SMIA CCP2
specification and the MIPI CSI1 specification. It supports the following features:
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Image from sensor
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Transfer of pixels and data received by the associated PHY to system memory or to the Video
processing hardware
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Unidirectional data link
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1D and 2D addressing mode
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Maximum data rate of up to 650 Mbps in CCP2 mode and 208 Mbps in CSI1 mode
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False synchronization code protection
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Ping-pong mechanism for double-buffering
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Support of RGB, RAW, YUV, and JPEG formats
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DPCM decompression supported
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Image read from memory
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RAW formats supported
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Two MIPI CSI2 serial interfaces: The camera ISP implements two MIPI CSI2 serial interface
receivers (CSI2A and CSI2C). The CSI2 receivers enables data transfer at up to 2Gbps. It is based on
the MIPI CSI2 Specification 1.0.
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Transfer pixels and data received by the CSIPHY1 or CSIPHY2 to the system memory or to the
Video processing hardware
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Uses unidirectional data link
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Supports up to two data-configurable links, in addition to the clock signaling
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Maximum data rate of up to 1000M bps per data lane
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Data merger configuration for CSI2A two data lanes and CSI2C one data lane
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Error detection and correction by the protocol engine
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DMA engine integrated with dedicated FIFO
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Streaming 1-D and 2-D addressing mode (rotation is not supported by the 2D mode)
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Ping-pong mechanism for double buffering
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Burst support
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RAW frame transcoding. Including DPCM and A-law compression
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JPEG support for unknown length transfer
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RGB, RAW, and YUV formats supported
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Storage in progressive mode for interlaced stream (using line numbering)
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Conversion of the RGB formats
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Configuration of the associated PHY through Serial Configuration Port (SCP)
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Fully configurable interface of PHY: position of the clock and data and order of +/- differential
signals for each pair.
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Low power mode using PRCM protocols
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Parallel interface: The camera parallel interface (CPI) supports two modes:
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SYNC mode: In this mode, the image-sensor module provides horizontal and vertical
synchronization signals to the parallel interface, along with the pixel clock. This mode works with 8-,
10-, 11-, and 12-bit data (if using CCDC inside the Video processing hardware above 10 bit data
must be internally converted to 10 bit by the Bridge lane shifter). SYNC mode supports progressive
and interlaced image-sensor modules.
–
ITU mode: In this mode, the image-sensor module provides an ITU-R BT 656-compatible data
stream. The horizontal and vertical synchronization signals are not provided to the interface.
1088
Camera Image Signal Processor
SWPU177N – December 2009 – Revised November 2010
Copyright © 2009–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Содержание OMAP36 Series
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Страница 3054: ...3054 Multichannel SPI SWPU177N December 2009 Revised November 2010 Copyright 2009 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated ...
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