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Architecture
1349
SPRUH82C – April 2013 – Revised September 2016
Copyright © 2013–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Serial ATA (SATA) Controller
28.2.2 Signal Description
This device has bonded the Data lines (two sets of differential data lines) along the pins necessary for
detecting device insertion, power supply needs and powering a device. The power pins necessary to
power up a cold SATA device should be handled external to the device, on the board along the signal
path connector.
Table 28-2. Signal Descriptions
Terminal Name
Type
Description
SATA_RXP
Input
SATA receive data (positive)
SATA_RXN
Input
SATA receive data (negative)
SATA_TXP
Output
SATA transmit data (positive)
SATA_TXN
Output
SATA transmit data (negative)
SATA_REFCLKP
Input
SATA PHY reference clock (positive)
SATA_REFCLKN
Input
SATA PHY reference clock (negative)
SATA_MP_SWITCH
Input
SATA mechanical presence switch input
SATA_CP_DET
Input
SATA cold presence detect input
SATA_CP_POD
Output
SATA cold presence power-on output
SATA_LED
Output
SATA LED control output
SATA_REG
Output
SATA PHY PLL regulator output. Requires an external 0.1
μ
F filter capacitor.
SATA_VDDR
Power
SATA PHY 1.8V internal regulator supply
SATA_VDD
Power
SATA PHY 1.2V logic supply
SATA_VSS
Ground
SATA PHY ground reference
28.2.3 Pin Multiplexing
Extensive pin multiplexing is used to accommodate the largest number of peripheral functions in the
smallest possible package. Pin multiplexing is controlled using a combination of hardware configuration at
device reset and software programmable register settings. Refer to the device-specific data manual to
determine how pin multiplexing affects the SATA.
28.2.4 Interfacing to Single and Multiple Devices
The SATA Controller supports a single HBA port. This HBA port can be used to interface directly to a
single SATA device or to multiple SATA devices via a Port Multiplier. Note that on a multiple target setup,
the available bandwidth will be shared amongst all the attached devices.
Note that Port Multipliers and Power Supplies for external SATA devices, when needed, should be
furnished external to the device. However, the appropriate signals for controlling power and device
detection are bonded and can be controlled via software.
28.2.4.1 Interfacing to a Single Device
If you need to interface directly to a single device, there is no need of populating a Port Multiplier. The
software needs to ensure that the PMP field within the Command Header and the PM_PORT field of the
FIS be cleared at all times.
If the external SATA device is not Self Powered, it is the responsibility of the System Designer to populate
and furnish the right power supply needed. Consult the SATA specification for details.