6-2 COOLING AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM
ENGINE COOLANT
At the time of manufacture, the cooling system is filled with a 50:50 mixture of distilled water and ethylene
glycol anti-freeze. This 50:50 mixture will provide the optimum corrosion protection and excellent heat pro-
tection, and will protect the cooling system from freezing at temperatures above –31 °C (–24 °F).
If the motorcycle is to be exposed to temperatures below –31 °C (–24 °F), this mixing ratio should be
increased up to 55 % or 60 % according to the figure.
!
50 % Engine coolant including reserve tank capacity
"
Anti-freeze density
Freezing point
50 %
–31 °C (–24 °F)
55 %
–40 °C (–40 °F)
60 %
–55 °C (–67 °F)
* Use a high quality ethylene glycol base anti-freeze, mixed with distilled water. Do not mix an
alcohol base anti-freeze and different brands of anti-freeze.
* Do not rut in 60 % and more anti-freeze or 50 % and less. (Refer to below figure.)
* Do not use a radiator anti-leak additive.
Anti-freeze
950 ml (2.01/1.67 US/lmp.pt)
Water
950 ml (2.01/1.67 US/lmp.pt)
20 40 60 80 100
Density (%)
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
32
14
–4
–22
–40
–58
–76
–94
F
reezing point
Fig.1 Engine coolant density-freezing
point curve.
(˚C)
(˚F)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Density (%)
150
140
130
120
110
100
Biling point
(˚C)
(˚F)
302
284
266
248
230
212
Engine coolant density-boiling
point curve.
Fig.2
(kgf/cm²)
1.5
0.9
0.5
0
Gauge pressure
* You can be injured by scalding fluid or steam if you open the radiator cap when the engine is
hot. After the engine cools, wrap a thick cloth around cap and carefully remove the cap by
turning it a quarter turn to allow pressure to escape and then turn the cap all the way off.
* The engine must be cool before servicing the cooling system.
* Coolant is harmful;
• If it comes in contact with skin or eyes, flush with water.
• If swallowed accidentally, induce vomiting and call physician immediately.
• Keep it away from children.
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Содержание 2005 DL650K5
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