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GPR Concepts
31
Material
Soil Cal
Air
300
Ice
160
Dry Soil
140
Dry Rock
120
Soil
100
Wet Rock
100
Concrete
100
Pavement
100
Wet Soil
65
Water
33
5.5 Air Waves
Some hyperbolas are caused by air wave reflections from objects above ground, such as posts,
fences, overhead wires, and trees.
The following image displays how air wave reflections affect data:
An important part of understanding the data image is learning to recognize these unwanted "air"
targets and distinguish them from the targets in the ground. Good field notes are indispensable
for helping identify unwanted events on the data.
The best way to identify air reflections is the target hyperbola method. Hyperbolas from above
ground objects are wider than objects in the ground and will have a Soil Cal at, or close to, 300.
To learn more, see Soil Cal (
Содержание LMX100
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Страница 4: ...Product Registration iv ...
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Страница 14: ...Overview 2 ...
Страница 40: ...Tools 28 ...
Страница 44: ...GPR Concepts 32 ...
Страница 53: ...Data Collection 41 Figure 6 11 Varying displayed depth Figure 6 12 Varying position or horizontal scaling ...
Страница 58: ...Data Collection 46 ...
Страница 63: ...Screenshots Mini Reports 51 Figure 7 6 Example of a Mini Report ...
Страница 64: ...Screenshots Mini Reports 52 ...
Страница 68: ...Transferring Data to a PC 56 ...
Страница 72: ...Troubleshooting 60 ...
Страница 75: ...Care Maintenance 63 ...
Страница 76: ...Care Maintenance 64 ...
Страница 78: ...Parts List Accessories 66 ...
Страница 79: ...Parts List Accessories 67 11 2 Accessories The following accessories are available for purchase ...
Страница 80: ...Parts List Accessories 68 ...
Страница 82: ...Technical Specifications 70 ...
Страница 84: ...Appendix A Health Safety Certification 72 ...
Страница 92: ...Appendix B GPR Emissions Interference and Regulations 80 ...
Страница 94: ...Appendix C Instrument Interference 82 ...
Страница 96: ...Appendix D Safety around Explosive Devices 84 ...