Reference Manual
00809-0100-4799, Rev BA
September 2002
Model 3244MV
A-4
Table A-2. RTD Sensor Input
Approximate Basic Error
Examples of Approximate Basic Error Calculation:
Given:
• Total cable length = 150 m
• Unbalance of the lead wires @ 20 °C = 0.5
Ω
• Resistance/length (18 AWG Cu) = 0.025
Ω
/m
• Temperature Coefficient (Cu) = 0.0039
Ω
/
Ω
/ °C
• Approximate Pt 100 resistance variation with temperature = 0.39
Ω
/ °C
Pt 100 3-wire RTD:
• Lead wire resistance seen by the transmitter = 0.5
Ω
• Basic error = 0.5
Ω
/(0.39
Ω
/ °C) = 1.3 °C
• Error due to an ambient temperature variation of ± 25 °C = ± 0.13 °C
Pt 100 2-wire RTD:
• Lead wire resistance seen by the transmitter =
150 m
2 wires
0.025
Ω
/m = 7.5
Ω
• Basic error = 7.5
Ω
/(0.39
Ω
/°C) = 19.2 °C
• Error due to an ambient temperature variation of ± 25 °C = ± 1.9 °C
Thermocouple and Millivolt Input
• dc input impedance > 10M ohms.
Example of Approximate Error Calculation:
RFI Effect
Worst case RFI Effect is equivalent to the transmitter’s nominal accuracy
specification per “Accuracy” on page A-3 when tested in accordance with EN
61000-4-3, 10 V/m, 80 to 1000 MHz, and 30 V/m, 26-500 MHz (Increased
NAMUR), with twisted shielded cables (Type A Profibus type).
Vibration Effect
Transmitters tested to the following specifications with no effect
on performance:
FrequencyAcceleration
10–60 Hz0.21 mm peak displacement
60–2000 Hz3 g’s
Self Calibration
The transmitter’s analog-to-digital circuitry automatically self-calibrates for
each temperature update by comparing the dynamic measurement to
extremely stable and accurate internal reference elements.
Sensor Input
Approximate Basic Error
4-wire RTD
None (independent of lead wire resistance)
3-wire RTD
± 1.0
Ω
in reading per ohm of unbalanced lead wire resistance
(1)
(1) Unbalanced lead wire resistance = maximum imbalance between any two leads.
2-wire RTD
1.0
Ω
in reading per ohm of lead wire resistance
Approx. Error
Total Sensor Lead Resistance
10M ohms
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Absolute Value of Reading in mV
×
=
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