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Technical specification

Page 105

8 Technical specification

8.1 Applicable equipment standards

IEC61993-2

Ed. 2.0

2012-10

Class A shipborne equipment of the universal

automatic identification system (AIS) – Operational

and performance requirements, methods of test and

required test results

IEC60945

4th Ed.

2002-08

Maritime navigation and radio communication

equipment and systems –

General requirements – Methods of testing and

required test results

IEC61162-1

Ed. 4.0

2010-11

Maritime navigation and radio communication

equipment and systems –

Digital interfaces - Single talker and multiple listeners

IEC61162-2

Ed. 1.0

1998-09

Maritime navigation and radio communication

equipment and systems –

Digital interfaces - Single talker and multiple

listeners, high speed transmission

IEC61162-3

2008+A2:2014

Maritime navigation and radio communication

equipment and systems -

Digital interfaces - Part 3: Serial data instrument

network

ITU-R M.1371-5

02/2014

Technical characteristics for an automatic

identification system using time division multiple

access in the VHF maritime mobile band

Содержание 4250031

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Страница 3: ...M Common electrical CPA Closest Point of Approach CS Carrier Sense DC Direct Current Dec Decimal DGPS Differential GPS DGNSS Differential GNSS DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DOP Dilution of...

Страница 4: ...ya Sistema Russian GNSS GND Electrical Ground GNS GNSS fix data message GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System GPS Global Positioning System GRS GNSS range residuals message GSA GNSS DOP and active s...

Страница 5: ...cal Miles NMEA National Marine Electronics Association PDF Portable Document Format PGN Parameter Group Number PI Presentation Interface RAIM Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring RED Radio Equipme...

Страница 6: ...Transmit UDP User Datagram Protocol UHF Ultra High Frequency UTC Co ordinated Universal Time VBW Dual ground water speed message VDM All VDL AIS messages received VDO AIS own ship broadcast data VHF V...

Страница 7: ...necting the equipment 32 3 5 Grounding the AIS transceiver 43 3 6 Connection to an NMEA2000 network optional 44 3 7 USB Connection 44 3 8 Turning the AIS transceiver on 45 3 9 Passwords and security 4...

Страница 8: ...i directional ports 84 6 3 DGNSS Port 85 6 4 Input data sentence formats 85 6 5 AIS Transceiver overall dimensions 86 6 6 GNSS Antenna drawing 87 6 7 Transmission intervals 87 6 8 Interface sentences...

Страница 9: ...l 106 8 4 Environmental 107 8 5 Electrical 107 8 6 Display and user interface 107 8 7 Internal GNSS 108 8 8 TDMA Transmitter 108 8 9 TDMA Receiver 108 8 10 DSC Receiver 109 8 11 RF Connections 109 8 1...

Страница 10: ...Table of contents Page 8...

Страница 11: ...nnector cable wiring connections 37 Table 2 14 Way connector serial data ports 37 Figure 14 Serial bi directional port connection 38 Figure 15 18 Way connector cable wiring connections 40 Table 3 18 W...

Страница 12: ...3 AIS Transceiver dimensions 86 Figure 34 GNSS Antenna 87 Table 8 IEC61162 Transmission interval for periodic sentences 88 Table 9 IEC61162 Sentences input and output 89 Table 10 Unused fields 91 Tabl...

Страница 13: ...ection point It is essential that the ground connection point is used in all installations regardless of what other equipment is connected The ground connection point must be bonded to protective grou...

Страница 14: ...a satellite based location system such as the GLONASS or GPS The accuracy of a GNSS position fix is variable and affected by factors such as the antenna positioning how many satellites are used to det...

Страница 15: ...d use of this product If you are in any doubt about any aspect of this product please contact your dealer 1 3 Regulatory statements 1 3 1 Declaration of Conformity The manufacturer of this product dec...

Страница 16: ...cy energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subje...

Страница 17: ...device This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Le pr sent appareil est conforme aux CNR d Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence L exploitation est...

Страница 18: ...Notices Page 16...

Страница 19: ...g system It allows vessels equipped with AIS to automatically and dynamically share and regularly update their position speed course and other information such as vessel identity with similarly equipp...

Страница 20: ...Introduction Page 18...

Страница 21: ...re 2 What s in the box 3 2 Preparing for installation In addition to the items provided with the AIS transceiver the following items will be required to complete the installation Mounting bracket Powe...

Страница 22: ...his is not sufficient to reach between the desired GNSS antenna location and the AIS transceiver you will require an extension cable Please contact your dealer for details 3 2 3 GNSS Antenna mount A m...

Страница 23: ...21 Figure 3 Typical AIS transceiver connection NMEA2000 Above decks Below decks Optional connections Chassis GND GNSS antenna VHF antenna 12V DC to 24V DC Supply Displays ECDIS Radar Surge arrestor S...

Страница 24: ...is recommended that the AIS transceiver be installed in a below decks environment protected from the weather The AIS transceiver is supplied with four self tapping screws for attachment of the AIS tr...

Страница 25: ...Figure 33 for dimensions A drilling and cutting template is provided with the AIS transceiver To panel mount the unit it is necessary to remove the 4 off socket cap screws recessed in front of the un...

Страница 26: ...Installation and configuration Page 24 Figure 5 Desk mounting the AIS transceiver...

Страница 27: ...nting the GNSS antenna supplied with your AIS transceiver you will require a one inch 14 TPI pole mount Contact your dealer to source a mount suitable for the installation location Please note the fol...

Страница 28: ...tentially reduce the accuracy of the GNSS position Route the GNSS antenna cable to the AIS transceiver If extension cables are required all junctions should be made using appropriate co axial connecto...

Страница 29: ...r antennas as possible The VHF antenna should have omnidirectional vertical polarization Where possible the VHF antenna should be installed at least 3m 10ft away from other transmitting radio satellit...

Страница 30: ...e waterproof by design Antenna cables should be installed in separate signal cable channels at least 10cm 4ins away from power supply cables Crossing of cables should be done at right angles and sharp...

Страница 31: ...n of the AIS transceiver to external sensors and equipment 3 4 2 Sensor configuration The AIS transceiver has six NMEA0183 IEC61162 1 2 data ports for connection of ship s sensors and display equipmen...

Страница 32: ...Installation and configuration Page 30 3 4 3 Data input ports 14 way connector Figure 11 Serial input port connection 14 way interface connection...

Страница 33: ...input Rate of Turn Receive only 4800 6 Sensor 3 input Gyro heading Receive only 4800 PIN 1 3 6 7 2 5 8 9 12 11 14 13 10 4 WIRE COLOUR BLACK BROWN BLUE RED ORANGE PURPLE GREEN WHITE WHITE BLACK GREY YE...

Страница 34: ...and RX B signals 3 4 4 Silent mode switch To activate the Silent mode switch apply a voltage of between 2V and 30V to the SILENT P Pin 7 and SILENT N Pin 6 terminals of the 14 way connector 3 4 5 Dat...

Страница 35: ...onal 38400 PIN WIRE COLOUR SIGNAL LR DGPS TX B LR DGPS TX A LR DGPS RX B LR DGPS RX A LR DGPS COM PILOT TX B PILOT TX A PILOT RX B PILOT RX A PILOT COM ALM NC ALM COM EXT DISPLAY TX B EXT DISPLAY TX A...

Страница 36: ...ver also provides connections to the alarm relay contacts The alarm relay connections are described in Table 4 Table 3 Alarm relay connections Alarm connection Function Contact rating COM Alarm relay...

Страница 37: ...ansceiver via the supplied 2 way power cable as shown in Figure 16 Figure 15 Power connection Table 4 Power supply connections Wire colour Function Connect to Red Power supply 12VDC to 24VDC power sup...

Страница 38: ...be able to provide a peak current of 6 0A and be fused at 10 0A A 24VDC supply should be able to provide a peak current of 4 0A and should be fused at 6 3A 3 5 Grounding the AIS transceiver An M4 gro...

Страница 39: ...A list of supported PGNs is provided at the rear of this document 3 7 USB Connection An optional USB cable is available for connection to a PC or Mac The USB connector can be connected directly to th...

Страница 40: ...will operate immediately that power is applied to the unit 3 9 Passwords and security Certain important information stored within the AIS transceiver cannot be changed without knowledge of the passwor...

Страница 41: ...n of the AIS transceiver the password should be changed from its default value of 0000 four zeros to another alpha numeric code Password change is carried out by selecting Home System settings User Se...

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Страница 51: ...eiver 4 1 Display and controls Figure 19 AIS Transceiver front panel The front panel of the AIS transceiver is shown in Figure 19 with each control marked Scroll wheel push to select Function keys up...

Страница 52: ...n Up down left and right function keys Provide an alternative means of navigating around the screen Speaker The speaker is located behind the Scroll wheel and can provide an audible sound when a key i...

Страница 53: ...then display the information beneath in accordance with Figure 21 Pressing the Back Home key will exit the menu HOME 16 58 29 SOG 21 1kt UTC 1h COG 88 0 50 32 0286 N 0 55 2715 W Target list Voyage dat...

Страница 54: ...OGGING SOFTWARE UPDATES SAVE RESTORE RESET SETTINGS DISPLAY UNIT SETTINGS SOUND SETTINGS LANGUAGE TIME PASSWORD FILTER AND CPA TCPA SETTINGS WiFi GNSS OUTPUT EXTERNAL DISPLAY PORT PILOT PORT LONG RANG...

Страница 55: ...require text or numeric entry When these are selected a virtual keyboard is displayed which can be used to enter text or numbers 4 5 4 Options menu On certain screens the Options Menu will bring up a...

Страница 56: ...ons RX Illuminates to show receiving an AIS message TX Illuminates to show transmission of an AIS message Filtering Illuminated to show that target filter settings apply Blue sign Inland only Display...

Страница 57: ...condition persists contact your dealer or installer Icon Description INLAND Shown when the AIS transceiver is operating in Inland Waterways Mode 1W Shown when the transmitter is set to 1W mode INT GN...

Страница 58: ...hould the receiver hardware malfunction The receiver is identified by the value of x as shown below The following alarms will be generated over the PI in this condition ALR 003 Rx Channel 1 ALR 004 Rx...

Страница 59: ...on No sensor position in use This alarm occurs if the AIS transceiver has no valid position information from any connected sensor UTC Sync Invalid This alarm indicates that the transmitter is no longe...

Страница 60: ...Message is received the user will be notified immediately with a pop up showing the message Standard text messages are not displayed on receipt however the message icon will be displayed at the top of...

Страница 61: ...no guarantee that text messages or SRMs sent by this device to a Class B AIS transceiver will be received 4 6 9 Long range messages If the AIS transceiver is connected to a long range communication s...

Страница 62: ...l names from the display SOG vectors can also be displayed on the screen if this item is selected from the Options menu Some of the layers displayed on the chart can be removed to provide more clarity...

Страница 63: ...s Callsign Vessel radio call sign limited to 7 characters IMO Vessel s IMO identification number if applicable Ship type Selected from the menu provided Internal dimensions of the location of the GNSS...

Страница 64: ...e Home System settings Advanced settings menu The antenna dimensions should be entered in metres according to the diagram provided in Figure 25 Figure 23 Vessel dimension measurement Ref A GNSS Antenn...

Страница 65: ...l data is required to be input Refer to Section 5 for details 4 9 Confirming correct operation Following entry of the vessel and voyage information the AIS transceiver will commence normal operation C...

Страница 66: ...AIS equipped vessel This test sends an AIS message to another vessel and checks for a response The AIS transceiver will display a list of vessels from which one can be selected for a communication te...

Страница 67: ...or descending order Navigation up and down the list is via the up and down arrow keys or scroll wheel Selecting a highlighted target using the Select key will bring up more details of that target The...

Страница 68: ...of the Target list shows how many targets are visible or filtered out If a filter is set the filter icon is displayed at the top of the screen The Filters icon does not represent CPA TCPA settings 4...

Страница 69: ...rrow keys When selected a square outline will appear around the target and the vessel details will be shown on the left hand side of the screen By pressing the options menu key additional display feat...

Страница 70: ...chart display The AIS transceiver will read only Jeppesen C MAP MAX format Micro SD cards See your dealer for available charts for your region Insert a C MAP Micro SD card into the Micro SD card sock...

Страница 71: ...Micro SD Card for diagnostics purposes by pressing and holding the rotary controller for at least 3 seconds 4 12 4 Saving Loading settings From the Home System Settings Advanced Save Restore Reset set...

Страница 72: ...devices to connect to it Up to 5 simultaneous connections are supported Once connections are made a range of NMEA0183 sentences will be transmitted from the AIS transceiver to any connected devices 4...

Страница 73: ...Operation Page 71...

Страница 74: ...Operation Page 72...

Страница 75: ...Operation Page 73...

Страница 76: ...Operation Page 74...

Страница 77: ...Operation Page 75...

Страница 78: ...Operation Page 76...

Страница 79: ...Operation Page 77...

Страница 80: ...Operation Page 78...

Страница 81: ...ation information is required for Inland operation along with some changes to the standard AIS configuration The following additional information must be entered into the AIS transceiver A quality set...

Страница 82: ...configuration The following additional information must be entered into the AIS transceiver The vessel s load status Loaded Unloaded or Unknown The number of blue cones or blue flag status for the car...

Страница 83: ...h to the AIS transceiver The AIS transceiver provides an isolated input for Blue Sign switch connection It comprises two connections BLUE_SIGN_P and BLUE_SIGN_N When enabled for Inland Waterways opera...

Страница 84: ...ND GND 0 5V 5V GND BLUE_SIGN_P BLUE_SIGN_N BLUE_SIGN_P BLUE_SIGN_N CONTACT 2 CONTACT 1 BLUE_SIGN_P BLUE_SIGN_N OUTPUT OUTPUT Remote Equipment K BLUE_SIGN BLUE_SIGN_P BLUE_SIGN_N GND GND 3k9 FIELD GND...

Страница 85: ...The input circuitry of the bi directional data ports is identical to the input circuitry for the sensor data input ports described in the preceding section The output circuitry consists of a differen...

Страница 86: ...d resistance should be in excess of 100 Ohms Oscillator Rectifier Regulator Decode Digital isolation Transceiver VISOIN Encode Decode Encode Decode ADM2587E RX_A TxD Vcc DE Y Z A B RxD RE RX TX From U...

Страница 87: ...as the bi directional data ports as described in the preceding sections If connection of a beacon receiver is not required this port can be re configured as an additional bi directional port to IEC61...

Страница 88: ...Technical information Page 86 6 5 AIS Transceiver overall dimensions Figure 33 AIS Transceiver dimensions 165 mm 111 mm 196 mm 143 mm 152 mm 130 mm 79 mm 49 mm...

Страница 89: ...re 6 7 Transmission intervals The IEC61162 sentences are in general output in response to a specific event such as initiation of a binary message via the user interface Certain messages are output ove...

Страница 90: ...a report is not generated by the AIS transceiver a dummy VDO is generated in its place ALR inactive Once a minute If no alarms are active a single empty ALR sentence is output ALR active Once every t...

Страница 91: ...ble 9 IEC61162 Sentences input and output Data port Input sentences Output sentences Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 3 DTM GBS GGA GLL GNS HDT RMC ROT VBW VTG THS N A External display Pilot Long range ABM AC...

Страница 92: ...al datum subdivision code Lat offset min N S Longitude offset min E W Altitude offset meter GBS 4 5 6 7 8 Expected error in altitude ID of most likely failed satellite Probability of missed detection...

Страница 93: ...n COG SOG GNS 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of satellites in use 00 99 Horizontal dilution of precision Antenna altitude m above mean sea level Geoidal separation m Age of differential data Differential referen...

Страница 94: ...y source reporting DTM with WGS84 or datum override and RMC If no RMC sentences are available position shall be taken from the highest priority source reporting DTM with WGS84 or datum override and an...

Страница 95: ...rocessed if they are from the currently selected COG SOG source When no COG SOG has been received on the selected port for 30 seconds the port shall be deselected as a COG SOG source and a new source...

Страница 96: ...g reported In compatibility mode the fix quality reported will either be No GNSS or GNSS On the Home System settings Interfaces screen under the configuration menu for each sensor port there is an On...

Страница 97: ...5 1F801 GNSS Position Rapid Update out RMC 129026 1F802 GNSS Direction data out RMC 129029 1F805 GNSS Position data out RMC 129038 1F80E AIS Class A Position Report out VDO 129039 1F80F AIS Class B Po...

Страница 98: ...ry Broadcast Message out VDO 129798 1FB06 AIS SAR Aircraft Position Report out VDO 129801 1FB09 AIS Addressed SRM out VDO 129802 1FB0A AIS Safety Broadcast Binary Message out VDO 129809 1FB11 AIS Clas...

Страница 99: ...tly Check that the power supply is a 12VDC or 24VDC supply Check that the connections to the chart plotter are correct The screen is not illuminated Check that the power supply is connected correctly...

Страница 100: ...ristics are briefly affected No GPS position fix can be obtained Please check the AIS transceiver is located where the internal GPS antenna has a clear sky view or that an external GPS antenna is prop...

Страница 101: ...vailable for many older chart plotters which will correct this issue The other vessel should update its AIS unit and or chart plotting software to receive AIS message 24 External Sensors not being rec...

Страница 102: ...Technical information Page 100...

Страница 103: ...the two extension cables between the AIS transceiver and the junction box Remove the lid of the junction box using a 3mm Allen key Route your accessory cables through the waterproof cable glands and...

Страница 104: ...ox connections TB11 TB5 TB3 JP3 JP5 JP6 JP4 JP2 JP1 TB6 TB8 TB9 TB7 TB4 TB1 TB2 TB10 COM RX B RX A TX B TX A PILOT BLUE SIGN N P N P SILENT SENSOR 3 RX COM RX B RX A COM RX B RX A TX B TX A LONG RANGE...

Страница 105: ...h the junction box accessory Figure 37 Connecting external equipment When connecting external equipment the following procedures should be observed The common line should be connected to the sensor po...

Страница 106: ...the junction box printed circuit board depending on the cable construction 7 4 Technical information 7 4 1 Physical 7 4 2 Environmental 7 4 3 Data Connector Information Junction box dimensions 235mm x...

Страница 107: ...results IEC61162 1 Ed 4 0 2010 11 Maritime navigation and radio communication equipment and systems Digital interfaces Single talker and multiple listeners IEC61162 2 Ed 1 0 1998 09 Maritime navigati...

Страница 108: ...em GLONASS Receiver equipment Performance standards methods of testing and required test results CCNR VTT Ed 1 2 23 4 2013 Central commission for Navigation on the Rhine Inland AIS Equipment Vessel Tr...

Страница 109: ...bsolute min 10 8V absolute max 31 2 V Power consumption 12W Current consumption 12 VDC supply 0 9A typical 6 0A peak Current consumption 24 VDC supply 0 5A typical 4 0A peak Display 800 x 480 pixel co...

Страница 110: ...z Accuracy 2 5m CEP 5 0m SEP without differential correction 2 0m CEP 3 0m SEP with SBAS or RTCM DGPS correction Antenna requirement Active antenna 5V bias with gain 15dB Frequency range 156 025MHz to...

Страница 111: ...onse rejection 70dB Number of receivers 1 Frequency 156 525MHz Channel 70 Channel bandwidth 25kHz Sensitivity 107dBm BER 10 2 Modulation mode 25kHz AFSK Adjacent channel selectivity 70dB Spurious resp...

Страница 112: ...ts 3 Standard IEC61162 1 2 Baud rate 4800 baud or 38400 baud Port impedance 54K Ohms Bi directional data ports including pilot port Number of ports 3 Standard IEC61162 1 2 Baud rate 4800 or 38400 baud...

Страница 113: ...s please see the System information screen Silent Mode port Port impedance 10K Ohms NMEA 2000 Port Load equivalency number LEN 1 Power connector Chogori 22002525 04 RC Mating Half Chogori 22002221 01...

Страница 114: ...Technical specification Page 112...

Страница 115: ...en installed and commissioned 9 1 Vessel details Vessel name Flag state IMO Number MMSI Number Owner Radio call sign Type of vessel Gross registered tonnage Length m Beam m AIS Transceiver serial numb...

Страница 116: ...should be provided and attached to this installation record Antenna layout for VHF and GNSS antennas AIS arrangement drawing Block diagram showing interconnection of equipment D GPS Receiver Gyro comp...

Страница 117: ...ler Detail Modification record number Details enter details of modifications to the AIS transceiver including software updates 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Installed by name Installation company name Date of...

Страница 118: ...Installation record Page 116...

Страница 119: ......

Страница 120: ...a brand by 201 0895 1...

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