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01
9-
10
12
Functional Safety KFD2-UT2-(Ex)*(-1)
Planning
3.4
Characteristic Safety Values
The following tables contains no SFF data, since this value has to be calculated
with consideration of the connected field device.
KFD2-UT2-(Ex)*
The characteristic safety values like PFD, PFH, SFF, HFT and T
1
are taken from
the FMEDA report. Observe that PFD and T
1
are related to each other.
The function of the devices has to be checked within the proof test interval (T
1
).
Parameters
Characteristic values
Assessment type
FMEDA report with proven-in-use assessment
1
Device type
B
Mode of operation
Low demand mode
Safety function
Transfer of analog value
HFT
0 (acc. to IEC/EN 61511)
SIL
2
SC
2
s
0 FIT
dd
2
333 FIT
du
3
79.2 FIT
no effect
4
295 FIT
total (safety function)
706 FIT
no part
33.4 FIT
SFF
81 %
MTBF
5
154 years
PFD
avg
for T
1
= 1 year
6
8.33 x 10
-4
PFD
avg
for T
proof
= 2 years
6
1.14 x 10
-3
PFD
avg
for T
proof
= 5 years
6
2.08 x 10
-3
PTC
90 %
Reaction time
7
• for temperature input: < 1.5 s
• for potentiometer input: < 3 s
Table 3.1
1
For the proven-in-use demonstration, sales figures, customer returns and questionnaires filled out by customers were used
which show that no unknown systematic faults are expected. The device is based on a former device that was evaluated
for a proven-in-use statement by exida.com GmbH.
2
"Fail high" and "Fail low" failures are considered as dangerous detected failures
dd
.
3
"Annunciation failures" that only influence the diagnostic function were marginal and added to the
du
.
4
"No effect failures" are not influencing the safety function and are therefore added to the
s
.
5
acc. to SN29500. This value includes failures which are not part of the safety function/MTTR = 8 h.
6
Since the current PTC value is < 100 % and therefore the probability of failure will increase, calculate the PFD value
according to the following formula:
PFD
avg
= (
du
/ 2) x (PTC x T
1
+ (1
–
PTC) x T
service
)
A service time T
service
of 10 years was assumed for the calculation of PFD
avg
.
7
Step response time