ParkerVision WR3000 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 1

Страница: 1 / 179

REVISION: 2 / VERSION: 030904a / DATE: June 2004

Wireless

to the

SIGNAL

MAX

WR3000

4-Port Wireless DSL/Cable Router

USER’S GUIDE

WWW.PARKERVISION.COM

Содержание WR3000

Страница 1: ...REVISION 2 VERSION 030904a DATE June 2004 Wireless to the ParkerVision SIGNAL MAX WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router USER S GUIDE WWW PARKERVISION COM ...

Страница 2: ...in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation bet...

Страница 3: ... Network Address Translation NAT 70 Chapter 10 Static Route 79 PART V FIREWALL AND REMOTE MANAGEMENT 82 Chapter 11 Introduction to Firewalls 83 Chapter 12 Firewall Conﬁguration Screens 89 Chapter 13 Remote Management 100 PART VI UPnP AND LOGS 110 Chapter 14 Universal Plug n Play UPNP Conﬁguration Screens 111 Chapter 15 Logs Screen 117 PART VII MAINTENANCE 126 Chapter 16 Maintenance Information 127...

Страница 4: ...he radio signal A wireless network adapter that tests outdoors at 200 feet could in an indoor environment provide 20 feet in one direction and as little as 5 or 10 feet in another direction Factors such as building materials ﬂoor plans and furnishings can greatly impact the signal range quality and rate of data transmission The extent to which your signal is affected varies greatly depending on yo...

Страница 5: ...3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 7 The following chapters are structured as a step by step guide to help you connect install and setup your ParkerVision WR3000 Wireless Router Part I Getting Started ...

Страница 6: ...ireless Router without the cost of a hub 10 100M Auto negotiating Ethernet Fast Ethernet Interface This auto negotiating feature allows the WR3000 Wireless Router to detect the speed of incoming transmissions and adjust appropriately without manual intervention It allows data transfer of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps in either half duplex or full duplex mode depending on your Ethernet network 10 100M...

Страница 7: ... encrypt data that s transmitted over an SSL connection Both Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer support SSL and many web sites use the protocol to obtain conﬁdential user information such as credit card numbers By convention URLs that require an SSL connection start with https instead of http The WR3000 Wireless Router allows SSL connections to take place through the WR3000 Wireless Router F...

Страница 8: ...eless Router s SUA Single UserAccount feature allows multiple user Internet access for the cost of a single IP account NAT supports popular Internet applications such as MS traceroute CuSeeMe IRC RealPlayer VDOLive Quake and PPTP No conﬁguration is needed to support these applications DHCP Dynamic Host Conﬁguration Protocol DHCP Dynamic Host Conﬁguration Protocol allows the individual clients comp...

Страница 9: ... can access from a terminal emulator through the console port or over a telnet connection Logging and Tracing Built in message logging and packet tracing Unix syslog facility support Diagnostics Capabilities The WR3000 Wireless Router can perform self diagnostic tests These tests check the integrity of the following circuitry FLASH memory DRAM LAN port Wireless port Embedded FTP and TFTP Servers T...

Страница 10: ...re is an application example of what you can do with your WR3000 Wireless Router 1 3 1 Internet Access Application Add a wireless LAN to your existing network without expensive network cables Wireless stations can move freely anywhere in the coverage area and use resources on the wired network ...

Страница 11: ... detail in later chapters of this manual 1 4 2 Box Contents The box your WR3000 came in should contain the following items WR3000 Wireless Router Unit Two Antennas One CAT 5 Ethernet Cable One AC Power Adapter Printed Quick Start Guide CD ROM containing the electronic version of this manual 1 4 3 What You Will Need to Install and Setup the WR3000 It is possible to setup the WR3000 using an existin...

Страница 12: ... outlet Your Cable or DSL modem s Ethernet cable plugged into the Internet In port as shown above An Ethernet cable plugged into the router port 1 as shown above and the other end of this cable plugged into your computer s Ethernet port Now proceed to the next page to begin setting up your WR3000 Plug the AC Adapter into this port Plug your computer s Ethernet cable into Port 1 The remaining ports...

Страница 13: ...ardware is properly connected refer to the Chapter 1 of this manual Step 2 Prepare your computer to connect to the WR3000 Wireless Router refer to the Setting Up Your Computer s IP Address appendix Step 3 Launch your web browser Step 4 Type http 192 168 150 1 as the URL Address ﬁeld Step 5 Type 1234 default as the password and click Login In some versions the default password appears automatically...

Страница 14: ...s the RESET button for more than ﬁve seconds and then release it If the SYS LED begins to blink the defaults have been restored and the WR3000 Wireless Router restarts Otherwise go to step 2 Step 2 Turn the WR3000 Wireless Router off Step 3 While pressing the RESET button turn the WR3000 Wireless Router on Step 4 Continue to hold the RESET button The SYS LED will begin to blink and ﬂicker very qui...

Страница 15: ...l Step 6 Click Transfer then Send File to display the following screen Step 7 After successful ﬁrmware upload enter atgo to restart the WR3000 Wireless Router 2 4 Navigating the WR3000 Wireless Router Web Conﬁguration Utility The following summarizes how to navigate the Web Conﬁguration Utility from the MAIN MENU screen Follow the instructions you see in the MAIN MENU screen or click the IBs icon ...

Страница 16: ... away from a channel that an adjacent AP is using For example if your region has 11 channels and an adjacent AP is using channel 1 then you need to select a channel between 6 or 11 The WR3000 Wireless Router s Scan function is especially designed to automatically scan for a channel with the least interference 3 1 2 ESSID An Extended Service Set ESS is a group of Wireless Routers or wireless gatewa...

Страница 17: ...3000 Wireless Router System Name System Name This name can be up to 30 alphanumeric characters long Spaces are not allowed but dashes and underscores _ are accepted Domain Name The Domain Name entry is what is propagated to the DHCP clients on the LAN Type the entry is what is propagated to the DHCP clients on the LAN Type the domain name if you know it here If you leave this ﬁeld blank the ISP ma...

Страница 18: ...8 bit WEP to allow data encryption to allow data encryption ASCII ASCII Select this option in order to enter ASCII characters as the WEP keys Select this option in order to enter ASCII characters as the WEP keys HEX Select this option to enter hexadecimal characters as the WEP keys Select this option to enter hexadecimal characters as the WEP keys Key 1 to Key 4 Used to encrypt data Both the WR300...

Страница 19: ...t is used as a regular Ethernet Otherwise choose PPPoE or PPTP for a dial up connection Service Type Service Type Select from Select from Standard RR Toshiba Standard RR Toshiba RoadRunner Toshiba authentication method RoadRunner Toshiba authentication method RR Manager Roadrunner Manager authentication method RR Telstra or Telia Login Choose a Roadrunner service type if your ISP is Time Warner s ...

Страница 20: ...e Telia server logs the WR3000 Wireless Router out if the WR3000 Wireless Router does not log in periodically Type the number of minutes from 1 to 59 30 recommended for the WR3000 Wireless Router to wait between logins This ﬁeld is not available on all models Next Click Click Next to proceed to the next page Back Click Back to go back to the previous page Click Back to go back to the previous page...

Страница 21: ... enter it in this ﬁeld exactly as If your ISP has provided a connection ID name enter it in this ﬁeld exactly as provided Next Click Click Next to continue Back Click Click Back to return to the previous screen 3 4 3 PPPoE Encapsulation Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE functions as a dial up connection PPPoE is an IETF Internet Engineering Task Force draft standard specifying how a host...

Страница 22: ...given to you by your ISP Type the user name given to you by your ISP Password Type the password associated with the user name above Nailed Up Connection Select Select Nailed Up Connection Nailed Up Connection if you do not want the connection to time out if you do not want the connection to time out Idle Timeout Type the time in seconds that elapses before the WR3000 Wireless Router automatically ...

Страница 23: ...nagement of IP Address Space 3 5 2 IP Address and Subnet Mask Similar to the way houses on a street share a common street name so too do computers on a LAN share one common network number Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses follow their instructions in selecting the IP addr...

Страница 24: ...example 0 0 0 0 The WR3000 Access Point acts as a DNS proxy when this ﬁeld is blank 3 5 4 WAN MAC Address Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC Media Access Control address The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters for example 00 A0 C5 00 00 02 You can conﬁgure the WAN port s MAC address by either using the factory default or cloning the MAC ad...

Страница 25: ...you selected the Use ﬁxed IP address Primary Secondary DNS Server option enter the provided DNS addresses in these ﬁelds WAN MAC Address The MAC address ﬁeld allows you to conﬁgure the WAN port s MAC address by either using the factory default or WAN MAC Address The MAC address ﬁeld allows you to conﬁgure the WAN port s MAC address by either using the factory default or WAN MAC Address The MAC add...

Страница 26: ...nish to complete and save the wizard setup If you are currently using a wireless LAN adapter to access this WR3000 Router Wireless Router and you made changes to the ESSID then you will need to make the same changed to your wireless LAN adapter after you click the Finish button ...

Страница 27: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 29 This part discusses the System LAN and Wireless Setup Screens Part II System LAN and Wireless ...

Страница 28: ...NCED and then SYSTEM to open the General screen The table on the next page describes the labels in the above screen Chapter 4 System Screens SYSTEM First DNS Server Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Time Setting System Name Domain Name Administrator Inactivity Timer minutes 0 means no timeout System DNS Servers From ISP From ISP From ISP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 parkervision com 5 General DDNS Pas...

Страница 29: ...the DNS server s IP address in the ﬁeld to the right If you chose User Deﬁned but leave the IP address set to 0 0 0 0 User Deﬁned changes to None after you click Apply If you set a second choice to User Deﬁned and enter the same IP address the second User Deﬁned changes to None after you click Apply Select None if you do not want to conﬁgure DNS servers If you do not conﬁgure a DNS server you must...

Страница 30: ... Line Off Line This option is available when CustomDNS CustomDNS is selected in the DDNS Type DDNS Type ﬁeld Check with ﬁeld Check with your dynamic DNS service provider to have trafﬁc redirected to a URL that you can specify while you are off line Edit Update IP Address Server Auto Detect Server Auto Detect Select this option to update the IP address of the host name s automatically by the DDNS S...

Страница 31: ... Router section for details The following table describes the labels in this screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Old Password Type in your existing system password 1234 is the default password New Password Type your new system password up to 31 characters Note that as you type a password the screen displays an asterisk for each character you type Retype to Conﬁrm Retype your new system password for conﬁrmati...

Страница 32: ...e new time in this ﬁeld and then click Apply Apply Current Date Current Date yyyy mm dd This ﬁeld displays the date of your WR3000 Router Each time you reload this page the WR3000 Router This ﬁeld displays the date of your WR3000 Router Each time you reload this page the WR3000 Router synchronizes the time with the time server New Date yyyy New Date yyyy mm dd This ﬁeld displays the last updated d...

Страница 33: ...apter for the background information about Primary and Secondary DNS Server and IP Address and Subnet Mask 5 2 LANs and WANs A LAN is a computer network limited to the immediate area usually the same building or ﬂoor of a building A WAN Wide Area Network on the other hand is an outside connection to another network or the Internet 5 2 1 LANs WANs and the WR3000 Wireless Router The actual physical ...

Страница 34: ... regarding what ﬁelds need to be conﬁgured 5 5 RIP Setup RIP Routing Information Protocol RFC 1058 and RFC 1389 allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers RIP Direction controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets When set to 1 Both the WR3000 Wireless Router will broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receives 2 In Only th...

Страница 35: ...f all IP hosts including gateways All hosts must join the 224 0 0 1 group in order to participate in IGMP The address 224 0 0 2 is assigned to the multicast routers group The WR3000 Wireless Router supports both IGMP version 1 IGMP vl and IGMP version 2 IGMP v2 At start up the WR3000 Wireless Router queries all directly connected networks to gather group membership After that the WR3000 Wireless R...

Страница 36: ...reless Router act as a DNS proxy The WR3000 Wireless Router s LAN IP address displays in the ﬁeld to the right read only The WR3000 Wireless Router tells the DHCP clients on the LAN that the WR3000 Wireless Router itself is the DNS server When a computer on the LAN sends a DNS query to the WR3000 Wireless Router the WR3000 Wireless Router forwards the query to the WR3000 Wireless Router s system D...

Страница 37: ...in range of each other that from an independent wireless network without the need of an Wireless Router AP 6 1 2 BSS A Basic Service Set BSS exists when all communications between wireless stations or between a wireless station and a wired network client go through one Wireless Router AP Intra BSS trafﬁc is trafﬁc between wireless stations in the BSS When Intra BSS is enabled wireless station A an...

Страница 38: ... containing an Wireless Router with each Wireless Router connected together by a wired network This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System DS An ESSID ESS Identiﬁcation uniquely identiﬁes each ESS All Wireless Routers and their associated wireless stations within the same ESS must have the same ESSID in order to communicate ...

Страница 39: ...invoked When a data frame exceeds the RTS CTS value you set between 0 to 2432 bytes the station that wants to transmit this frame must ﬁrst send an RTS Request To Send message to the AP for permission to send it The AP then responds with a CTS Clear to Send message to all other stations within its range to notify them to defer their transmission It also reserves and conﬁrms with the requesting sta...

Страница 40: ...R3000 Wireless Router s ESSID or WEP settings you will lose your wireless connection when you press Apply to conﬁrm You must then change the wireless settings of your computer to match the WR3000 Wireless Router s new settings Click ADVANCED and then WIRELESS to open the Wireless screen Local User Database MAC Filter Roaming 802 1x Apply Reset WIRELESS LAN Wireless RADIUS Enable Wireless LAN Enabl...

Страница 41: ...ool Choose Choose Channel ID Set the operating frequency channel depending on your particular region Set the operating frequency channel depending on your particular region To manually set the WR3000 Wireless Router to use a channel select a channel from the drop down list box Click MAINTENANCE WIRELESS and then the Channel Usage tab to open the Channel Usage screen to make sure the channel is not...

Страница 42: ...ireless station moves from a coverage area to another it scans and uses the channel of a new access point which then informs the access points on the LAN about the change The new information is then propagated to the other access points on the LAN An example is shown in Figure 6 4 1 If the roaming feature is not enabled on the access points information is not communicated between the access points...

Страница 43: ... 3 The adjacent routers should use different radio channels when their coverage areas overlap 4 All routers must use the same port number to relay roaming information 5 The routers must be connected to the Ethernet and be able to get IP addresses from a DHCP server if using dynamic IP address assignment To enable roaming on your WR3000 wireless router click ADVANCED WIRELESS and then the Roaming t...

Страница 44: ...e WR3000 on the same subnet Follow the steps below to allow roaming on your WR3000 Step 1 From the main menu enter 3 to display LAN Setup Step 2 Enter 5 to display Wireless LAN Setup as shown below Wireless LAN Setup ESSID Wireless Hide ESSID No Channel ID CHOI 2412MHz RTS Threshold 0 RTS Threshold 0 Frag Threshold 2432 WEP Encryption Disable Default Key N A Keyl N A Key2 N A Key3 N A Key4 N A Aut...

Страница 45: ...ve Press SPACE BAR and then ENTER to select Yes to enable roaming on the 1500AP Access Point if you have two or more 1500AP Access Points on the same subnet Port Enter the port number to communicate roaming information between access points The port number must be the same on all access points The default is 16290 Make sure this port is not used by other services When you have completed this menu ...

Страница 46: ... requires interaction with a RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service server either on the WAN or your LAN to provide authentication service for wireless stations IMPORTANT If you do not enable any wireless security on your WR3000 Wireless Router your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range 7 2 WEP Overview WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy as speciﬁed in t...

Страница 47: ...ocedure A wireless station sends a shared key authentication request to the AP which will then reply with a challenge text message The wireless station must then use the AP s default WEP key to encrypt the challenge text and return it to the AP which attempts to decrypt the message using the AP s default WEP key If the decrypted message matches the challenge text the wireless station is authentica...

Страница 48: ...s the WEP keys Key 1 to Key 4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data Both the WR3000 Wireless Router and the wireless stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission If you chose 64 bit WEP then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters 0 9 A F If you chose 128 bit WEP then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters 0 9 A F You must conﬁgure all four keys but on...

Страница 49: ...r from 1 to 32 of wireless stations allowed Output Power Output Power Set the output power of the WR3000 Wireless Router in this ﬁeld If there is a high density Set the output power of the WR3000 Wireless Router in this ﬁeld If there is a high density of APs within an area decrease the output power of the WR3000 Wireless Router to reduce interference with other APs The options are 11dBm 50mW 13dBm...

Страница 50: ...X XX format of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to the WR3000 Wireless Router in these address ﬁelds Apply Click Click Apply to save your changes back to the WR3000 Wireless Router Reset Click Click Reset to reload the previous conﬁguration for this screen to reload the previous conﬁguration for this screen Local User Database MAC Filter Roaming 802 1x Apply Reset WIRELESS LA...

Страница 51: ...hentication Access Reject Sent by a RADIUS server rejecting access Access Accept Sent by a RADIUS server allowing access Access Challenge Sent by a RADIUS server requesting more information in order to allow access The Wireless Router sends a proper response from the user and then sends another Access Request message The following types of RADIUS messages are exchanged between the Wireless Router ...

Страница 52: ...tity message to the wireless station for identity information The wireless station replies with identity information including username and password The RADIUS server checks the user information against its user proﬁle database and determines whether or not to authenticate the wireless station 7 7 Dynamic WEP Key Exchange The AP maps a unique key that is generated with the RADIUS server This key e...

Страница 53: ... usernames and passwords in order to Specify how often wireless stations have to reenter usernames and passwords in order to stay connected This ﬁeld is activated only when you select Authentication Required in the Wireless Port Control ﬁeld Enter a time interval between 10 and 9999 seconds The default time interval is 1800 seconds 30 minutes If wireless station authentication is done using a RADI...

Страница 54: ...on the speciﬁed RADIUS server Select RADIUS ﬁrst then Local to have the WR3000 Wireless Router ﬁrst check the user database on the speciﬁed RADIUS server for a wireless station s username and password If the WR3000 Wireless Router cannot reach the RADIUS server the WR3000 Wireless Router then checks the local user database on the WR3000 Wireless Router When the user name is not found or password d...

Страница 55: ...se To change your WR3000 Wireless Router s local user database click ADVANCED WIRELESS and then the Local User Database tab The screen appears as shown some of the screen s blank rows are not shown The descriptions for the settings in this screen are described on the next page ...

Страница 56: ...ter you type Apply Click Click Apply to save your changes back to the WR3000 Wireless Router Reset Click Click Reset to reload the previous conﬁguration for this screen to reload the previous conﬁguration for this screen 7 11 Conﬁguring RADIUS Use RADIUS if you want to authenticate wireless users using an external server To specify a RADIUS server click ADVANCED WIRELESS and then the RADIUS tab Th...

Страница 57: ...R3000 Wireless Router The key is not sent over the network Accounting Server Accounting Server Active Select Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable user accounting through an from the drop down list box to enable user accounting through an external authentication server Server IP Address Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the external accounting server in dotted decimal notation E...

Страница 58: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 60 This part discusses Wide Area Network WAN Setup Screens Part III WAN s Wide Area Networks ...

Страница 59: ...lds in the WAN screens Background information on WAN ﬁelds not included in the Wizard is described here 8 2 Conﬁguring WAN ISP To change your WR3000 Wireless Router s WAN ISP settings click ADVANCED WAN and then the ISP tab The screen differs by the encapsulation 8 2 1 Ethernet Encapsulation The screen shown next is for Ethernet encapsulation The descriptions for the labels in the screen above are...

Страница 60: ... or Telia Login Choose a Roadrunner service type if your ISP is Time Warner s Roadrunner otherwise choose Standard Apply Apply Click Click Click Apply Apply to save your changes back to the WR3000 Wireless Router to save your changes back to the WR3000 Wireless Router Reset Click Click Reset to begin conﬁguring this screen afresh to begin conﬁguring this screen afresh Service Type The screen varie...

Страница 61: ...P address if this ﬁeld is left blank If it does not then you must enter the authentication server IP address Login Server Telia Login Server Telia Login only Type the domain name of the Telia login server for example logini telia com Type the domain name of the Telia login server for example logini telia com This ﬁeld is not available on all models Relogin Every min Relogin Every min Telia Login o...

Страница 62: ...given to you by your ISP Password Type the password associated with the user name above Retype to Conﬁrm Retype to Conﬁrm Type your password again here to ensure that what you entered in the Password ﬁeld above was what you intended Nailed Up Connection Select Select Nailed Up Connection Nailed Up Connection if you do not want the connection to time out if you do not want the connection to time ou...

Страница 63: ...rts on demand multi protocol and virtual private networking over public networks such as the Internet The screen shown below is for PPTP encapsulation The descriptions for the labels in the screen above are shown on the next page WIZARD Back Next PPTP ISP Parameters for Internet Access Encapsulation User Name Password Nailed Up Connection Idle Timeout 100 In Seconds PPTP Configuration My IP Addres...

Страница 64: ...e WR3000 Wireless Specify the time in seconds that elapses before the WR3000 Wireless Router automatically disconnects from the PPTP server PPTP Conﬁguration PPTP Conﬁguration My IP Address Type the static IP address assigned to you by your ISP Type the static IP address assigned to you by your ISP My IP Subnet Mask My IP Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP if given Type t...

Страница 65: ...WIZARD Back Next WAN IP Address Assignment Get automatically from ISP Default Get automatically from ISP Default Use fixed IP Address Use fixed IP Address DNS Server IP Address My WAN IP Address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 21 03 36 21 07 0 0 0 0 My WAN IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address DNS Server Address Assignment Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server WAN MAC Address Spoof this computer ...

Страница 66: ... the IP subnet mask of the destination network If you need to specify a route to a single host use a subnet mask of 255 255 255 255 in the subnet mask ﬁeld to force the network number to be identical to the host ID Network Address Translation Network Address Translation NAT allows the translation of an Internet protocol Network Address Translation NAT allows the translation of an Internet protocol...

Страница 67: ... router uses multicasting then all routers on your network must use multicasting also By default the RIP Version ﬁeld is set to RIP 1 Multicast Choose Choose None default default IGMP V1 IGMP V1 or IGMP V2 IGMP V2 IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol is IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol is a session layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multicast group it is not used to carry use...

Страница 68: ...een appears as shown The MAC address screen allows users to conﬁgure the WAN port s MAC address by either using the factory default or cloning the MAC address from a computer on your LAN Choose Factory Default to select the factory assigned default MAC address IP MAC Apply Reset WAN ISP WAN MAC Address Factory default Spoof this computer s MAC Address 00 15 28 07 57 20 ...

Страница 69: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 71 This part covers the information about SUA NAT and Static Route setup Part IV SUA Single User Account NAT Network Address Translation and STATIC ROUTE ...

Страница 70: ...the local address refers to the IP address of a host when the packet is in the local network while the global address refers to the IP address of the host when the same packet is traveling in the WAN side Note that inside outside refers to the location of a host while global local refers to the IP address of a host used in a packet Thus an inside local address ILA is the IP address of an inside ho...

Страница 71: ...rvers for Many to One and Many to Many Overload mapping NAT offers the additional beneﬁt of ﬁrewall protection With no servers deﬁned your WR3000 Wireless Router ﬁlters out all incoming inquiries thus preventing intruders from probing your network For more information on IP address translation refer to RFC 1631 The IP Network Address Translator NAT 9 1 3 How NAT Works Each packet has two addresses...

Страница 72: ...ued 9 1 4 NAT Application The following ﬁgure illustrates a possible NAT application where three inside LANs logical LANs using IP Alias behind the WR3000 Wireless Router can communicate with three distinct WAN networks More examples follow at the end of this chapter ...

Страница 73: ...s Many One to One In Many One to One mode the WR3000 Wireless Router maps each local IP address to a unique global IP address Server This type allows you to specify inside servers of different services behind the NAT to be accessible to the outside world Port numbers do not change for One to One and Many One to One NAT mapping types The following table summarizes these types TYPE IP MAPPING IP MAP...

Страница 74: ...ess that corresponds to a port or a range of ports Many residential broadband ISP accounts do not allow you to run any server processes such as a Web or FTP server from your location Your ISP may periodically check for servers and may suspend your account if it discovers any active services at your location If you are unsure refer to your ISP Default Server IP Address In addition to the servers fo...

Страница 75: ...yper Text Transfer protocol or WWW Web 80 P0P3 Post Ofﬁce Protocol P0P3 Post Ofﬁce Protocol 110 NNTP Network News Transport Protocol NNTP Network News Transport Protocol 119 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol 161 SNMP trap SNMP trap 162 PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol 1723 9 2 2 Conﬁguring Servers Behind SUA...

Страница 76: ...A server entry Active Select this check box to enable the SUA server entry Clear this checkbox to disallow Select this check box to enable the SUA server entry Clear this checkbox to disallow forwarding of these ports to an inside server without having to delete the entry Name Enter a name to identify this port forwarding rule Enter a name to identify this port forwarding rule Start Port Start Por...

Страница 77: ...Inside Local Address ILA that is the starting local IP address Local IP addresses are N A for Server port mapping Local End IP This is the end local IP address If the rule is for all local IP addresses then this ﬁeld This is the end local IP address If the rule is for all local IP addresses then this ﬁeld displays 0 0 0 0 and 255 255 255 255 as the Local End IP address This ﬁeld is N A for One to ...

Страница 78: ...Local Start IP address and 255 255 255 255 as the Local End IP address This ﬁeld is N A for One to One and Server mapping types Global Start IP Global Start IP This is the starting global IP address IGA Enter 0 0 0 0 here if you have a dynamic IP This is the starting global IP address IGA Enter 0 0 0 0 here if you have a dynamic IP address from your ISP Global End IP Global End IP This is the endi...

Страница 79: ...the WR3000 Wireless Router has no knowledge of the networks beyond For instance the WR3000 Wireless Router knows about network N2 in the following ﬁgure through remote node Router 1 However the WR3000 Wireless Router is unable to route a packet to network N3 because it doesn t know that there is a route through the same remote node Router 1 via gateway Router 2 The static routes are for you to tel...

Страница 80: ...iﬁes the IP network address of the ﬁnal destination Routing is always based on network number Gateway Gateway This ﬁeld displays the IP address of the gateway The gateway is an immediate This ﬁeld displays the IP address of the gateway The gateway is an immediate neighbor of your WR3000 Wireless Router that will forward the packet to the destination On the LAN the gateway must be a router on the s...

Страница 81: ...ate neighbor of your WR3000 Wireless Router that will forward the packet to the destination On the LAN the gateway must be a router on the same segment as your WR3000 Wireless Router over the WAN the gateway must be the IP address of one of the remote nodes Metric Type a number that approximates the cost for this link Metric represents the cost of Type a number that approximates the cost for this ...

Страница 82: ...ble Router 84 This part introduces ﬁrewalls in general and the WR3000 Wireless Router ﬁrewall It also explains custom ports and gives example ﬁrewall rules and information on Remote Management Part V Firewall and Remote Management ...

Страница 83: ...level Firewalls 3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls 11 2 1 Packet Filtering Firewalls Packet ﬁltering ﬁrewalls restrict access based on the source destination computer network address of a packet and the type of application 11 2 2 Application level Firewalls Application level ﬁrewalls restrict access by serving as proxies for external servers Since they use programs written for speciﬁc Internet servic...

Страница 84: ...rkerVision s Firewall The WR3000 Wireless Router ﬁrewall is a stateful inspection ﬁrewall and is designed to protect against Denial of Service attacks when activated in SMT menu 21 2 or in the Web Conﬁguration Utility The WR3000 Wireless Router s purpose is to allow a private Local Area Network LAN to be securely connected to the Internet The WR3000 Wireless Router can be used to prevent theft des...

Страница 85: ...P IP implementation 2 Those that exploit weaknesses in the TCP IP speciﬁcation 3 Brute force attacks that ﬂood a network with useless data 4 IP Spooﬁng 1 Ping of Death and Teardrop attacks exploit bugs in the TCP IP implementations of various computer and host systems 1 a Ping of Death uses a ping utility to create an IP packet that exceeds the maximum 65 536 bytes of data allowed by the IP speciﬁ...

Страница 86: ...a LAND Attack hackers ﬂood SYN packets into the network with a spoofed source IP address of the targeted system This makes it appear as if the host computer sent the packets to itself making the system unavailable while the target system tries to respond to itself 3 A brute force attack such as a Smurf attack targets a feature in the IP speciﬁcation known as directed or subnet broadcasting to quic...

Страница 87: ...incorrectly an attacker can traceroute the ﬁrewall gaining knowledge of the network topology inside the ﬁrewall 4 Often many DoS attacks also employ a technique known as IP Spooﬁng as part of their attack IP Spooﬁng may be used to break into systems to hide the hacker s identity or to magnify the effect of the DoS attack IP Spooﬁng is a technique used to gain unauthorized access to computers by tr...

Страница 88: ...the response depending on your ﬁrewall rules The default rules allow LAN to WAN trafﬁc and deny trafﬁc initiated from WAN to LAN The previous ﬁgure shows the WR3000 Wireless Router s default ﬁrewall rules in action as well as demonstrates how stateful inspection works User A can initiate a Telnet session from within the LAN and responses to this request are allowed However other Telnet trafﬁc init...

Страница 89: ...N LAN to WAN WAN to WAN WR3000 Wireless Router By default the WR3000 Wireless Router s stateful packet inspection allows packets traveling in the following directions LAN to LAN WR3000 Wireless Router This allows computers on the LAN to manage the WR3000 Wireless Router and communicate between networks or subnets connected to the LAN interface LAN to WAN By default the WR3000 Wireless Router s sta...

Страница 90: ...s Notes server to synchronize over the Internet to an inside Notes server 2 Is the intent of the rule to forward or block trafﬁc 3 What direction of trafﬁc does the rule apply to refer to 12 2 1 4 What IP services will be affected 5 What computers on the Internet will be affected The more speciﬁc the better For example if trafﬁc is being allowed from the Internet to the LAN it is better to allow o...

Страница 91: ...onnection Direction Examples This section describes examples for ﬁrewall rules for connections going from LAN to WAN and from WAN to LAN LAN to LAN WR3000 Wireless Router and WAN to WAN WR3000 Wireless Router rules apply to packets coming in on the associated interface LAN or WAN respectively LAN to LAN WR3000 Wireless Router means policies for LAN to WR3000 Wireless Router the policies for managi...

Страница 92: ...d from WAN to LAN You may block trafﬁc initiated from the LAN by conﬁguring blocked services in the Services screen You may allow trafﬁc initiated from the WAN by conﬁguring port forwarding rules one to one many one to one mapping rules and or allow remote management The ﬁrewall is automatically enabled when you conﬁgure blocked services When you conﬁgure a remote management menu to allow access t...

Страница 93: ...ources Allow one speciﬁc computer full access to all blocked resources Allow one speciﬁc computer full access to all blocked resources Trusted Computer IP Address You can allow a speciﬁc computer to access all Internet resources without restriction You can allow a speciﬁc computer to access all Internet resources without restriction Enter the IP address of the trusted computer in this ﬁeld Apply C...

Страница 94: ...plets and cookies Finally you can schedule when the WR3000 Wireless Router performs content ﬁltering by day and time Click ADVANCED FIREWALL and then the Filter tab to open the Filter screen The settings in the screen above are described on the next page Apply Reset CONTENT FILTER Restrict Web Features ActiveX Java Cookies Web Proxy Enable URL Keyword Blocking Keyword Keyword List Add Delete Clear...

Страница 95: ... containing the keywords in the keyword list Select this check box to block the URL containing the keywords in the keyword list Keyword Type a keyword in this ﬁeld You may use any character up to 64 characters Type a keyword in this ﬁeld You may use any character up to 64 characters Wildcards are not allowed Keyword List This is a list of keywords that will be inaccessible to computers on your LAN...

Страница 96: ...of services ports that will be inaccessible to computers on your LAN once you enable service blocking Choose the IP port TCP UDP orTCP UDP that deﬁnes your customized port from the drop down list box Custom Port Custom Port A custom port is a service that is not available in the pre deﬁned A custom port is a service that is not available in the pre deﬁned Available Services list and you must deﬁne...

Страница 97: ...e of day you want service blocking to take effect Conﬁgure blocking to take Select the time of day you want service blocking to take effect Conﬁgure blocking to take effect all day by selecting the All Day check box You can also conﬁgure speciﬁc times that by entering the start time in the Start hr and Start min ﬁelds and the end time in the End hr and End min ﬁelds Enter times in 24 hour format f...

Страница 98: ...sending packets to a speciﬁc group of hosts NEWS TCP 144 NEWS TCP 144 A protocol for news groups A protocol for news groups NFS UDP 2049 NFS UDP 2049 Network File System NFS is a client server distributed ﬁle service that Network File System NFS is a client server distributed ﬁle service that provides transparent ﬁle sharing for network environments NNTP TCP 119 NNTP TCP 119 Network News Transport...

Страница 99: ...rvers SSH TCP UDP 22 SSH TCP UDP 22 Secure Shell Remote Login Program Secure Shell Remote Login Program STRM WORKS UDP 1558 STRM WORKS UDP 1558 Stream Works Protocol Stream Works Protocol TELNET TCP 23 TELNET TCP 23 Telnet is the login and terminal emulation protocol common on the Internet and in UNIX environments It operates over TCP IP networks Its primary function in UNIX environments It operat...

Страница 100: ... you still need to conﬁgure a ﬁrewall rule to allow access To disable remote management of a service select Disable in the corresponding Server Access ﬁeld 13 1 1 Remote Management Limitations Remote management over LAN or WAN will not work when 1 A ﬁlter in SMT menu 3 1 LAN or in menu 11 5 WAN is applied to block a Telnet FTP or Web service 2 You have disabled that service in one of the remote ma...

Страница 101: ...e minutes three hundred seconds for either the console port or telnet web FTP connections Your WR3000 Wireless Router automatically logs you out if you do nothing in this timeout period except when it is continuously updating the status in menu 24 1 or when sys stdio has been changed on the command line 13 2 Telnet You can telnet into the WR3000 Wireless Router to perform remote management 13 3 Co...

Страница 102: ... secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to communicate with the WR3000 A secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to communicate with the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Select All to allow any computer to access the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service to allow any computer to access the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Choose Selected to just all...

Страница 103: ... for remote management Server Access Server Access Select the interface s through which a computer may access the WR3000 Wireless Select the interface s through which a computer may access the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Secured Client Secured Client IP Address A secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to communicate with the WR3000 A secured client is a trusted computer...

Страница 104: ...e WR3000 Wireless Select the interface s through which a computer may access the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Router using this service Secured Client IP Address A secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to communicate with the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Select All to allow any computer to access the WR3000 Wireless Router using this service Choose Selected...

Страница 105: ...inistrators perform network management functions It executes applications that control and monitor managed devices The managed devices contain object variables managed objects that deﬁne each piece of information to be collected about a device Examples of variables include the number of packets received node port status etc A Management Information Base MIB is a collection of managed objects SNMP ...

Страница 106: ...warmStart deﬁned in RFC 1215 deﬁned in RFC 1215 A trap is sent after booting software reboot A trap is sent after booting software reboot 3 NnkUp deﬁned in RFC 1215 deﬁned in RFC 1215 A trap is sent when the port is up 4 authenticationFailure deﬁned in deﬁned in RFC 1215 A trap is sent to the manager when receiving any SNMP get or set requirements with wrong community password 6 NnkDown deﬁned in ...

Страница 107: ...rap to the SNMP manager Type the trap community which is the password sent with each trap to the SNMP manager Destination Type the IP address of the station to send your SNMP traps to Type the IP address of the station to send your SNMP traps to SNMP SNMP Server Port Server Port You may change the server port number for a service if needed however you must use the You may change the server port nu...

Страница 108: ...er may send DNS queries to the WR3000 Wireless Router Secured Client Secured Client IP Address A secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to send DNS queries to the A secured client is a trusted computer that is allowed to send DNS queries to the WR3000 Wireless Router Select All to allow any computer to send DNS queries to the WR3000 Wireless Router Choose Selected to just allow the c...

Страница 109: ...r Respond to Ping on The WR3000 Wireless Router will not respond to any incoming Ping requests when Disable is selected Select LAN to reply to incoming LAN Ping requests Select WAN to reply to incoming WAN Ping requests Otherwise select LAN WAN to reply to both incoming LAN and WAN Ping requests Do not respond to requests for unauthorized services Select this option to prevent hackers from ﬁnding ...

Страница 110: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 112 This part provides information and conﬁguration instructions for UPnP Universal Plug and Play and the logs Part VI UPnP and LOGS ...

Страница 111: ...2 NAT Traversal UPnP NAT traversal automates the process of allowing an application to operate through NAT UPnP network devices can automatically conﬁgure network addressing announce their presence in the network to other UPnP devices and enable exchange of simple product and service descriptions NAT traversal allows the following Dynamic port mapping Learning public IP addresses Assigning lease t...

Страница 112: ...evice this eliminates the need to manually conﬁgure port forwarding for the UPnP enabled application Allow UPnP to pass through Firewall Select this check box to create a static LAN to LAN WR3000 Wireless Router Select this check box to create a static LAN to LAN WR3000 Wireless Router rule that allows forwarding of ports 1900 and 80 Selecting this check box also creates a dynamic ﬁrewall rule eve...

Страница 113: ...e click Network Connections Step 3 In the Network Connections window click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays Step 4 Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details Step 5 In the Networking Services window select the Universal Plug and Play check box Step 6 Click OK to go ...

Страница 114: ...s connected to a LAN port of the WR3000 Wireless Router Turn on your computer and the WR3000 Wireless Router 14 5 1 Auto discover Your UPnP enabled Network Device Step 1 Click Start and Control Panel Double click Network Connections An icon displays under Internet Gateway Step 2 Right click the icon and select Properties Step 3 In the Internet Connection Properties window click Settings to see the...

Страница 115: ... may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings When the UPnP enabled device is disconnected from your computer all port mappings will be deleted automatically Step 5 Select the Show icon in notiﬁcation area Step 6 Double click the icon to display your current Internet connection status ...

Страница 116: ...he Web Conﬁguration Utility Step 1 Click start and then Control Panel Step 2 Double click Network Connections Step 3 Select My Network Places under Other Places Step 4 An icon with the description for each UPnP enabled device displays under Local Network Step 5 Right click the icon for your WR3000 Wireless Router and select Invoke The Web Conﬁguration Utility login screen displays Step 6 Right cli...

Страница 117: ... in the Log Settings screen see section 15 2 Options include logs about system maintenance system errors access control allowed or blocked web sites blocked web features such as ActiveX controls Java and cookies attacks such as DoS and IPSec You can view logs and alert messages in this page Log entries in red indicate system error logs Once the log entries are all used the log will wrap around and...

Страница 118: ...r of the incoming packet Notes This ﬁeld displays additional information about the log entry Email Log Now Click Email Log Now to send the log screen to the e mail address speciﬁed in the Log Settings page Refresh Refresh Click Click Refresh Refresh to renew the log screen Clear Log Clear Log Click Click Clear Log Clear Log to clear all the logs 15 2 Conﬁguring Log Settings To change your WR3000 W...

Страница 119: ...ess Info Syslog Logging Send Log Mail Server Log Schedule Day for Sending Log Time for Sending Log System Maintenance System Errors Access Control TCP Reset Packet Filter System Errors Access Control Blocked Web Sites Blocked Java etc Attacks UPnP Forward Web Sites Blocked Web Sites Blocked Java etc Attacks 802 1X Mail Subject Send Log to Send Alerts to Outgoing SMTP Server Name or IP Address E ma...

Страница 120: ...allows you to log the Select the Local from the drop down list box The log facility allows you to log the messages to different ﬁles in the syslog server Refer to your UNIX manual for more information Send Log Send Log Log Schedule Log Schedule This drop down menu is used to conﬁgure the frequency of log messages being sent This drop down menu is used to conﬁgure the frequency of log messages bein...

Страница 121: ...ch the most trafﬁc has been sent How much trafﬁc has been sent to and from the LAN IP addresses to and or from which the most trafﬁc has been sent The web site hit count may not be 100 accurate because sometimes when an individual web page loads it may contain references to other web sites that also get counted as hits The WR3000 Wireless Router records web site hits by counting the HTTP GET packe...

Страница 122: ... Stop Collection The button text shows Start Collection Start Collection when the WR3000 Wireless Router is not recording report data and Stop Collection when the WR3000 Wireless Router is recording report data Click Start Collection to have the WR3000 Wireless Router record report data Click Stop Collection to halt the WR3000 Wireless Router from recording more data Refresh Refresh Click Click Re...

Страница 123: ...s Router is not recording report data and Stop Collection when the WR3000 Wireless Router is recording report data Click Start Collection to have the WR3000 Wireless Router record report data Click Stop Collection to halt the WR3000 Wireless Router from recording more data Refresh Refresh Click Click Refresh Refresh to update the report display The report also refreshes automatically when to updat...

Страница 124: ... record report data Click Stop Collection to halt the WR3000 Wireless Router from recording more data Refresh Refresh Click Click Refresh Refresh to update the report display The report also refreshes automatically when to update the report display The report also refreshes automatically when you close and reopen the screen IP Address This column lists the LAN IP addresses to and or from which the...

Страница 125: ...ls or ports IP addresses listed 20 Hit count limit Up to 232 32 hits can be counted per web site The count starts over at 0 if it passes four hits can be counted per web site The count starts over at 0 if it passes four billion Bytes count limit Up to 264 64 bytes can be counted per protocol port or LAN IP address The count starts bytes can be counted per protocol port or LAN IP address The count ...

Страница 126: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 128 This part describes the Maintenance Web Conﬁguration Utility screens Part VII Maintenance ...

Страница 127: ...is for you enter in the ﬁrst Internet Access Wizard screen It is for identiﬁcation purposes Firmware Version This is the ﬁrmware version and the date created Routing Protocols This shows the routing protocol IP for which the WR3000 Wireless Router is conﬁgured for which the WR3000 Wireless Router is conﬁgured WAN Port IP Address This is the WAN port IP address IP Subnet Mask IP Subnet Mask This is...

Страница 128: ... the number of received packets on this port This is the number of received packets on this port Collisions Collisions This is the number of collisions on this port This is the number of collisions on this port This is the number of collisions on this port TxB s This shows the transmission speed in bytes per second on this port RxB s This shows the reception speed in bytes per second on this port ...

Страница 129: ...able LABEL DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION This is the index number of an associated wireless station This is the index number of an associated wireless station IP Address This ﬁeld displays the IP Address relative to the ﬁeld listed above This ﬁeld displays the IP Address relative to the ﬁeld listed above Host Name This ﬁeld displays the computer host name This ﬁeld displays the computer host name MAC Ad...

Страница 130: ...ed wireless station This is the index number of an associated wireless station MAC Address MAC Address This ﬁeld displays the MAC address of an associated wireless station This ﬁeld displays the MAC address of an associated wireless station Association Time This ﬁeld displays the time a wireless station ﬁrst associated with the WR3000 Wireless This ﬁeld displays the time a wireless station ﬁrst as...

Страница 131: ...AC MAC Address This ﬁeld displays the MAC address of the AP in an Infrastructure wireless network It is randomly This ﬁeld displays the MAC address of the AP in an Infrastructure wireless network It is randomly generated so ignore it in an Ad Hoc wireless network Channel Channel This is the index number of the channel currently used by the associated AP in an This is the index number of the channe...

Страница 132: ...load Firmware Firmware Upload Firmware Firmware Upload LABEL DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION File Path Type in the location of the ﬁle you want to upload in this ﬁeld or click Browse to ﬁnd it Browse Click Click Browse to ﬁnd the bin ﬁle you want to upload Remember that you must decompress to ﬁnd the bin ﬁle you want to upload Remember that you must decompress compressed zip ﬁles before you can upload the...

Страница 133: ...n If the upload was not successful the following screen will appear Click Return to go back to the F W Upload screen FIRMWARE UPLOAD Firmware Upload In Process Warning Do Not Turn Off the Device Please wait for the device to finish restarting SYS LED is on steady This should take about two minutes To access the device after a successful firmware upload you need to log in again Check your new firmw...

Страница 134: ...conﬁguration replaces your WR3000 Wireless Router s current conﬁguration content ﬁlters ﬁrewall settings etc with a previously saved conﬁguration Restore ﬁles usually have a ROM extension e g WR3000 Wireless Router ROM The system reboots automatically after the ﬁle transfer is complete and uses the conﬁgured values in the ﬁle WARNING Do not interrupt the ﬁle transfer process as this may PERMANENTL...

Страница 135: ...00 Wireless Router again The WR3000 Wireless Router automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect In some operating systems you may see the following icon on your desktop If you uploaded the default conﬁguration ﬁle you may need to change the IP address of your computer to be in the same subnet as that of the default WR3000 Wireless Router IP address 192 168 150 1 See ...

Страница 136: ...ress the RESET button on the side panel to reset the factory defaults of your WR3000 Wireless Router Refer to the Resetting the WR3000 Wireless Router section for more information on the RESET button The router will now reboot As there will be no indication of when the process is complete please wait for one minute before attempting to access the router again CONFIGURATION Router back to factory d...

Страница 137: ...duces the SMT System Management Terminal and discusses the Getting Started SMT menus See the Web Conﬁguration Utility parts of this guide for background information on features conﬁgurable by Web Conﬁguration Utility and SMT Part VIII SMT Getting Started Menus ...

Страница 138: ... in the bottom left corner Run and then type telnet 192 168 150 1 the default IP address and click OK Step 3 For your ﬁrst login enter 1234 in the Password ﬁeld As you type the password the screen displays an x for each character you type Step 4 After entering the password you will see the main menu Please note that if there is no activity for longer than ﬁve minutes default timeout period after y...

Страница 139: ...ange Password as shown next Step 3 Type your existing system password in the Old Password ﬁeld for example 1234 and press ENTER Step 4 Type your new system password in the New Password ﬁeld up to 30 characters and press ENTER Step 5 Re type your new system password in the Retype to conﬁrm ﬁeld for conﬁrmation and press ENTER Note that as you type a password the screen displays an asterisk for each...

Страница 140: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 142 17 4 WR3000 Wireless Router SMT Menu Overview Example Continued ...

Страница 141: ...also use the UP DOWN arrow keys to move to the previous and the next ﬁeld respectively Entering information Type in or press SPACE BAR then press ENTER You need to ﬁll in two types of ﬁelds The ﬁrst requires you to type You need to ﬁll in two types of ﬁelds The ﬁrst requires you to type in the appropriate information The second allows you to cycle through the available choices by pressing SPACE BA...

Страница 142: ...les on the WR3000 Wireless Use this menu to set up local user proﬁles on the WR3000 Wireless Router 15 NAT Setup NAT Setup Use this menu to specify inside servers when NAT is enabled Use this menu to specify inside servers when NAT is enabled 21 21 Filter and Firewall Setup Filter and Firewall Setup Filter and Firewall Setup Use this menu to set up ﬁlters and ﬁrewall to provide security etc Use th...

Страница 143: ...r the host name System Name on each individual computer the domain name can be assigned from the WR3000 Wireless Router via DHCP 18 1 1 Dynamic DNS To use this service you must register with the Dynamic DNS service provider The Dynamic DNS service provider will give you a password or key The WR3000 Wireless Router supports www dyndns org You can apply to this service provider for Dynamic DNS servi...

Страница 144: ... BAR to select From ISP User Deﬁned From ISP User Deﬁned or None and press ENTER From ISP From ISP IP Address Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers This ﬁeld is available Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers This ﬁeld is available when you select User Deﬁned in the ﬁeld above N A N A Edit Dynamic DNS Edit Dynamic DNS Press SPACE BAR to select Press SPACE BAR to select Yes and press ENTER ...

Страница 145: ...eparated by a comma in each ﬁeld me dyndns org USER USER Enter your user name Password Enter the password assigned to you Enter the password assigned to you Enable Wildcard Your WR3000 Wireless Router supports DYNDNS wildcard Press Your WR3000 Wireless Router supports DYNDNS wildcard Press SPACE BAR and then ENTER to select Yes or No This ﬁeld is N A when you choose DDNS client as your service pro...

Страница 146: ...s if you select Yes in the User Speciﬁed IP Addr ﬁeld N A N A When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press EN...

Страница 147: ...ress Enter the IP address of the computer whose MAC address you are Enter the IP address of the computer whose MAC address you are cloning This ﬁeld is available if you select IP address attached on LAN in the Assigned By ﬁeld N A N A When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to ...

Страница 148: ...ailed explanation about the LAN Setup screens is given in the next chapter 19 1 1 General Ethernet Port Filter Setup This menu allows you to specify ﬁlter set s that you wish to apply to the Ethernet trafﬁc You seldom need to ﬁlter Ethernet trafﬁc however the ﬁlter sets may be useful to block certain packets reduce trafﬁc and prevent security breaches If you need to deﬁne ﬁlters please read the Fi...

Страница 149: ...ur WR3000 Wireless Router for TCP IP To edit menu 3 2 enter 3 from the main menu to display Menu 3 Ethernet Setup When menu 3 appears press 2 and press ENTER to display Menu 3 2 TCP IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup as shown next Follow the instructions in the table on the following page to conﬁgure the DHCP ﬁelds ...

Страница 150: ...address pool 32 First DNS Server Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Press SPACE BAR to select From ISP User Deﬁned DNS Relay From ISP User Deﬁned DNS Relay or None and press ENTER The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask From ISP From ISP IP Address Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers This ﬁeld is available when you select User Deﬁned in th...

Страница 151: ...gateway for each LAN network Press SPACE BAR to itself as the gateway for each LAN network Press SPACE BAR to select Yes and press ENTER to go to menu 3 2 1 No When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt ...

Страница 152: ...he ﬁrst network Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias ﬁeld and press SPACE BAR to choose Yes and press ENTER to conﬁgure the second and third network Press ENTER to display Menu 3 2 1 IP Alias Setup as shown next Follow the instructions in the table on the next page to conﬁgure IP Alias parameters ...

Страница 153: ...lter set s you wish to apply to the incoming trafﬁc between Enter the ﬁlter set s you wish to apply to the incoming trafﬁc between this node and the WR3000 Wireless Router Outgoing Outgoing Protocol Filters Enter the ﬁlter set s you wish to apply to the outgoing trafﬁc between Enter the ﬁlter set s you wish to apply to the outgoing trafﬁc between this node and the WR3000 Wireless Router When you h...

Страница 154: ... number 1 to 4 in this ﬁeld Only one key can be enabled at any one time This key must be the same on the WR3000 Wireless Router and the wireless stations to communicate 1 Key 1 to Key 4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data Both the WR3000 Wireless Router and the wireless stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission If you chose 64 bit WEP in the WEP Encryption ﬁeld then enter any 5 AS...

Страница 155: ...C based authentication is less secure than EAP authentication Follow the steps below to create the MAC address table on your WR3000 Wireless Router Step 1 From the main menu enter 3 to open Menu 3 LAN Setup Step 2 Enter 5 to display Menu 3 5 Wireless LAN Setup Step 3 In the Edit MAC Address Filtering ﬁeld press SPACE BAR to select Yes and press ENTER Menu 3 5 1 WLAN MAC Address Filter displays as ...

Страница 156: ...es not listed will be denied access to the router MAC Address Filter MAC Address Filter MAC Address Filter 1 32 1 32 Enter the MAC addresses in XX XX XX XX XX XX format of the client computers that are Enter the MAC addresses in XX XX XX XX XX XX format of the client computers that are Enter the MAC addresses in XX XX XX XX XX XX format of the client computers that are allowed or denied access to ...

Страница 157: ...ame of the WR3000 Wireless Router Enter the name of the WR3000 Wireless Router optional Service Name Service Name PPPoE Enter the PPPoE service name if the ISP Enter the PPPoE service name if the ISP supplies one Enter any if the ISP does not assign you one Encapsulation Select Select Ethernet PPPoE or PPTP My Login Enter the login name assigned by your ISP for Enter the login name assigned by you...

Страница 158: ...your ISP is using Time Warner s RoadRunner otherwise choose Standard The User Name Password and Login Server ﬁelds are not applicable N A for the latter Choose from Choose from Standard Telstra Standard Telstra RoadRunner Telstra or BigPond authentication RoadRunner Telstra or BigPond authentication method RR Manager RoadRunner Manager authentication method or RR Toshiba RoadRunner Toshiba authent...

Страница 159: ... ENTER to select None SUA Only None SUA Only or Full Feature Please see the NAT Chapter for more details SUA Only SUA Only When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save your When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to save your When you have completed this menu press ENTER at the prompt Press ENTER to Conﬁrm to sa...

Страница 160: ...WR3000 4 Port Wireless DSL Cable Router 162 This part contains appendices that are designed to assist you with setup and troubleshooting of the WR3000 Part IX Appendices ...

Страница 161: ...Check to see if the WR3000 Wireless Router is connected to your computer s 1 Check to see if the WR3000 Wireless Router is connected to your computer s console port 2 Check to see if the 2 Check to see if the communications program is conﬁgured correctly The communications software should be conﬁgured as follows VT100 terminal emulation 9600 bps is the default speed on leaving the factory 9600 bps...

Страница 162: ...s of the WR3000 Wireless Router and the computers are on the same subnet Problems with the WAN Interface Troubleshooting the WAN Interface PROBLEM PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot get a WAN IP address from the ISP The ISP provides the WAN IP address after authenticating you Authentication may be The ISP provides the WAN IP address after authenticating you Authentication may be ...

Страница 163: ...ssword For wireless stations check that both the WR3000 Wireless Router and wireless station s are using the same ESSID channel and WEP keys if WEP encryption is station s are using the same ESSID channel and WEP keys if WEP encryption is activated Internet connection disconnects If you use PPTP or PPPoE encapsulation check the idle time out setting If you use PPTP or PPPoE encapsulation check the...

Страница 164: ...ION I cannot ping any computer on the WLAN Make sure the wireless card is properly inserted in the WR3000 Wireless Router and the WLAN LED is on Make sure the wireless adapter on the wireless station is working properly Check that both the WR3000 Wireless Router and wireless station s are using the same ESSID channel and WEP keys if WEP encryption is activated ...

Страница 165: ...ised that other products in the 1500 family WLAN1500 and USB1500 are compatible with computers running only Windows 2000 or XP Windows 95 98 Me Click Start Settings Control Panel and double click the Network icon to open the Network window The Network window Conﬁguration tab displays a list of installed components You need a network adapter the TCP IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks If ...

Страница 166: ...matically If you have a static IP address select Specify an IP address and type your information into the IP Address and Subnet Mask ﬁelds 2 Click the DNS Conﬁguration tab If you do not know your DNS information select Disable DNS If you know your DNS information select Enable DNS and type the information in the ﬁelds below you may not need to ﬁll them all in ...

Страница 167: ...lick OK to save and close the TCP IP Properties window 5 Click OK to close the Network window Insert the Windows CD if prompted 6 Turn on your WR3000 Wireless Router and re start your computer when prompted Verifying Your Computer s IP Address 1 Click Start and then Run 2 In the Run window type winipcfg and then click OK to open the IP Conﬁguration window 3 Select your network adapter You should s...

Страница 168: ... 1 For Windows XP click start Control Panel In Windows 2000 NT click Start Settings Control Panel 2 For Windows XP click Network Connections For Windows 2000 NT click Network and Dial up Connections 3 Right click Local Area Connection and then click Properties ...

Страница 169: ...in XP and click Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window opens the General tab in Windows XP If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and ﬁll in the IP address Subnet mask and Default gateway ﬁelds Click Advanced ...

Страница 170: ... address in IP address and a subnet mask in Subnet mask and then click Add Repeat the above two steps for each IP address you want to add Conﬁgure additional default gateways in the IP Settings tab by clicking Add in Default gateways In TCP IP Gateway Address type the IP address of the default gateway in Gateway To manually conﬁgure a default metric the number of transmission hops clear the Automa...

Страница 171: ...server ﬁelds If you have previously conﬁgured DNS servers click Advanced and then the DNS tab to order them 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window 9 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window 10 Turn on your WR3000 Wireless Router and restart your computer if prompted Verifying Your Computer s IP Address 1 Click Start All Programs Accessories and then...

Страница 172: ...e Macintosh OS 8 9 1 Click the Apple menu Control Panel and double click TCP IP to open the TCP IP Control Panel 2 Select Ethernet built in from the Connect via list 3 For dynamically assigned settings select Using DHCP Server from the Conﬁgure list ...

Страница 173: ...x Type the IP address of your WR3000 Wireless Router in the Router address box 5 Close the TCP IP Control Panel 6 Click Save if prompted to save changes to your conﬁguration 7 Turn on your WR3000 Wireless Router and restart your computer if prompted Verifying Your Computer s IP Address Check your TCP IP properties in the TCP IP Control Panel window Macintosh OS X 1 Click the Apple menu and click S...

Страница 174: ...Conﬁgure list 4 For statically assigned settings do the following From the Conﬁgure box select Manually Type your IP address in the IP Address box Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box Type the IP address of your WR3000 Wireless Router in the Router address box 5 Click Apply Now and close the window 6 Turn on your WR3000 Wireless Router and restart your computer if prompted Verifying Your C...

Страница 175: ...anner similar to dial up services using PPP Beneﬁts of PPPoE PPPoE offers the following beneﬁts 1 It provides you with a familiar dial up networking DUN user interface 2 It lessens the burden on the carriers of provisioning virtual circuits all the way to the ISP on multiple switches for thousands of users For GSTN PSTN ISDN the switching fabric is already in place 3 It allows the ISP to use the e...

Страница 176: ...ls the PPP frames to the ISP The L2TP tunnel is capable of carrying multiple PPP sessions With PPPoE the VC Virtual Circuit is equivalent to the dial up connection and is between the modem and the AC as opposed to all the way to the ISP However the PPP negotiation is between the PC and the ISP WR3000 Wireless Router as a PPPoE Client When using the WR3000 Wireless Router as a PPPoE client the PCs ...

Страница 177: ...s one separate ATM VC per destination PPTP and the WR3000 Wireless Router When the WR3000 Wireless Router is deployed in such a setup it appears as a PC to the ANT In Windows VPN or PPTP Pass Through feature the PPTP tunneling is created from Windows 95 98 and NT clients to an NT server in a remote location The pass through feature allows users on the network to access a different remote server us...

Страница 178: ...s to the PNS The PPTP user is unaware of the tunnel between the PAC and the PNS Microsoft includes PPTP as a part of the Windows OS In Microsoft s implementation the PC and hence the WR3000 Wireless Router is the PNS that requests the PAC the ANT to place an outgoing call over AAL5 to an RFC 2364 server Control PPP connections Each PPTP session has distinct control connection and PPP data connecti...

Страница 179: ...re trademarks of ParkerVision Inc Other product names and trademarks used in this product manual are trademarks of their respective companies Information contained herein is subject to change at any time without notice due to continual product evolution The latest version of this document is always available at www parkervision com ...

Результаты поиска

Содержание WR3000

Отзывы:

Похожие инструкции для WR3000

Бренды по названию

Популярные бренды

ParkerVision WR3000, Руководство пользователя

Результаты поиска

Содержание WR3000

Отзывы:

Похожие инструкции для WR3000

Бренды по названию

Популярные бренды