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Section 150-619-100
Revision 01
Page 29
19. GLOSSARY
MARGINS
Indicates the excess signal to noise ratio, at either the HRU-612 or HLU HDSL
ports, relative to a 10
-7
Bit Error Rate. 1st value is current margin, 2nd value is
minimum margin since the clear option was last chosen, 3rd value is maximum
value since cleared. NA means Not Available (loop is not in sync). The normal
range of a typical margin is from 22 to 6 dB.
PULSE ATTENUATION
Indicates the attenuation of the 2B1Q pulse from the distant end. The HiGain
system operates with pulse attenuations in excess of 30 dB. This value is related
to the cable pairs’ 392 kHz loss. The pulse attenuation is a more direct indication
of the loop attenuation to the 2B1Q signal than the 392 kHz loss. The normal
range of pulse attenuation is from 1 to 32 dB.
PPM
Indicates the relative offset of the crystal oscillator in the HRU-612 from the HLU-
619 crystal oscillator. Any value between -100 and +100 is adequate. Values
outside this range indicate out of tolerance components or excessive temperature
drift in critical components.
HDSL 24 Hour ES
(Errored Seconds)
The number of 1 second intervals that contained at least 1 CRC error. This value
is a running total of the last 24 Hours.
HDSL 24 Hour UAS
(Unavailable Seconds)
The number of seconds the HDSL loop was out of sync.
DS1 BPV Seconds (ES)
The number of seconds in which at least 1 bipolar violation was detected on the
DS1 input.
DS1 UAS Count
The number of seconds during which the DS1 input signal was absent (125 or
more consecutive “0”).
Frame type
Type of DS1 framing used on the input stream (SF, ESF, Unframed or No
Activity).
Code type
Type of DS1 line coding used (AMI, B8ZS, AMI : ZBTSI or B8ZS : ZBTSI). The
latter two conditions indicate the code type that is being received when the HiGain
system is set to its ZBTS mode. In either the AMI or B8ZS DS1 code mode, the
Code type displays the selected code as opposed to the code type that is actually
being received, which is what is displayed when set to AUTO code mode.
HLU/Ver w.x-y
“w.x” = software version number of the HLU-619. “y” = list # of HLU-619.
HRU/Ver a.b-c
“a.b” = software version number of the HRU-612. “c” = list # of HRU-612.