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Using A Piko Peak Flow Meter 

What is a Piko Peak Flow Meter? 

 

The Piko peak flow meter is a small, easy-to-use instrument that 

enables you or your child to measure lung function at home, at work, at school 

— wherever you go.  The peak flow meter measures how fast a person can 

blow out air after a maximum inhalation.  It helps reveal how well you or your 

child's lungs are working.  The Piko measures PEF.  This is the peak 

expiratory flow rate.  In addition, the Piko also measures FEV

1

.  This is the 

Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second you exhale.  Many peak flow 

meters measure PEF, but not FEV

1

.  The Piko peak flow meter measures both. 

Why Use a Piko Peak Flow Meter? 

 

People with asthma may not always feel the early changes taking place in their airways because these changes 

often occur gradually.   In addition to watching for asthma symptoms, a Piko peak flow meter can help you monitor 

asthma.  A peak flow meter can be especially useful if you or your child have moderate to severe asthma or have difficulty 

identifying asthma symptoms. 

 

A daily (or regular) record of peak flow numbers can provide you with a valuable early warning sign.  Sometimes 

peak flow numbers will decrease hours, or even a day or two before other asthma symptoms become evident. When you 

monitor peak flow numbers on a daily (or regular) basis, you can identify this drop and take steps to prevent an asthma 

episode.  The peak flow numbers, along with watching for asthma symptoms can be used to make decisions about asthma 

treatment. 

 

People with asthma can benefit from an objective means of assessing asthma symptoms.  The Piko peak flow 

meter is an inexpensive, practical way to measure lung function at home. 

 

The Piko peak flow meter measures how fast and how much air you or your child can blow out after taking a deep 

breath.  As reviewed above, these measures are PEF and FEV

1

.  These measures, which are read as numbers, may reflect 

the amount of obstruction in the airways.  Monitoring peak flow numbers can help you and your health care provider 

assess lung function.  This is helpful in making decisions about the following: 

ƒ

 

Effectiveness of asthma medications, 

ƒ

 

Adding or stopping medication(s), 

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