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APPENDIX

B

z

23

Appendix B: HELPFUL CHARTS

Latitude Chart for Major Cities of the World 

To aid in the polar alignment procedure (see page 12), latitudes
of major cities around the world are listed below. To determine
the latitude of an observing site not listed on the chart, locate
the city closest to your site. Then follow the procedure below:

Northern hemisphere observers (N): If the site is over 70
miles (110 km) north of the listed city, add one degree for every
70 miles. If the site is over 70 miles south of the listed city,
subtract one degree per 70 miles.

Southern Hemisphere observers (S): If the site is over 70
miles north of the listed city, subtract one degree for every 70
miles. If the site is over 70 miles south of the listed city, add one
degree per 70 miles.

UNITED STATES

City

State

Latitude

Albuquerque

New Mexico

35° N

Anchorage

Alaska

61° N

Atlanta

Georgia

34° N

Boston

Massachusetts

42° N

Chicago

Illinois

42° N

Cleveland

Ohio

41° N

Dallas

Texas

33° N

Denver

Colorado

40° N

Detroit

Michigan

42° N

Honolulu

Hawaii

21° N

Jackson

Mississippi

32° N

Kansas City

Missouri

39° N

Las Vegas

Nevada

36° N

Little Rock

Arkansas

35° N

Los Angeles

California

34° N

Miami

Florida

26° N

Milwaukee

Wisconsin

46° N

Nashville

Tennessee

36° N

New Orleans

Louisiana

30° N

New York

New York

41° N

Oklahoma City

Oklahoma

35° N

Philadelphia

Pennsylvania

40° N

Phoenix

Arizona

33° N

Portland

Oregon

46° N

Richmond

Virginia

37° N

Salt Lake City

Utah

41° N

San Antonio

Texas

29° N

San Diego

California

33° N

San Francisco

California

38° N

Seattle

Washington

47° N

Washington

District of Columbia

39° N

Wichita

Kansas

38° N

EUROPE

City

Country

Latitude

Amsterdam

Netherlands

52° N

Athens

Greece

38° N

Bern

Switzerland

47° N

Copenhagen

Denmark

56° N

Dublin

Ireland

53° N

Frankfurt

Germany

50° N

Glasgow

Scotland

56° N

Helsinki

Finland

60° N

Lisbon

Portugal

39° N

London

England

51° N

Madrid

Spain

40° N

Oslo

Norway

60° N

Paris

France

49° N

Rome

Italy

42° N

Stockholm

Sweden

59° N

Vienna

Austria

48° N

Warsaw

Poland

52° N

Star Locator

Following is a list of bright stars with their R.A. and Dec.
coordinates, along with the Northern hemisphere season when
these stars are prominent in the night sky. This list will aid the
observer to find alignment stars at various times of the year.
For example, if it is a midsummer evening in the Northern
hemisphere, Deneb in the constellation Cygnus, would be an
excellent alignment star, while Betelgeuse could not be used
because it is in the winter constellation Orion and thus below
the horizon.

Season

Star Name

Constellation

R.A.

Dec.

Spring

Arcturus

Bootes

14h16m 19° 11"

Spring

Regulus

Leo

10h09m 11° 58"

Spring

Spica

Virgo

13h25m -11° 10"

Summer Vega

Lyra

18h37m 38° 47"

Summer Deneb

Cygnus

20h41m 45° 17"

Summer Altair

Aquilla

19h51m 08° 52"

Summer Antares

Scorpius

16h30m -26° 26"

Fall

Markab

Pegasus

23h05m 15° 12"

Fall

Fomalhaut

Pisces Austrinis 22h58m -29° 38"

Fall

Mira

Cetus

02h19m -02° 58"

Winter

Rigel

Orion

05h15m -08° 12"

Winter

Betelgeuse

Orion

05h55m 07° 25"

Winter

Sirius

Canis Major

06h45m -16° 43"

Winter

Aldebaran

Taurus

04h35m 16° 31"

SOUTH AMERICA

City

Country

Latitude

Asuncion

Paraguay

25° S

Brasilia

Brazil

24° S

Buenos Aires

Argentina

35° S

Montevideo

Uruguay

35° S

Santiago

Chili

34° S

ASIA

City

Country

Latitude

Beijing

China

40° N

Seoul

South Korea

37° N

Taipei

Taiwan

25° N

Tokyo

Japan

36° N

Victoria

Hong Kong

23° N

AFRICA

City

Country

Latitude

Cairo

Egypt

30° N

Cape Town

South Africa

34° S

Rabat

Morocco

34° N

Tunis

Tunisia

37° N

Windhoek

Namibia

23° S

AUSTRALIA

City

State

Latitude

Adelaide

South Australia

35° S

Brisbane

Queensland

27° S

Canberra

New South Wales

35° S

Alice Springs

Northern Territory

24° S

Hobart

Tasmania

43° S

Perth

Western Australia

32° S

Sydney

New South Wales

34° S

Melbourne

Victoria

38° S

Содержание ETX-125EC

Страница 1: ...Meade Instruments Corporation Instruction Manual ETX 90EC Astro Telescope ETX 125EC Astro Telescope ...

Страница 2: ...ob 10 Horizontal or Right Ascension lock 11 Computer control panel 12 Drive base 13 Hole cover for optional tripod legs 2 14 Right Ascension R A setting circle 15 1 4 20 photo tripod adapter block 16 Flip mirror control knobs 17 Photo port 18 Declination Dec setting circle on left fork arm 19 Viewfinder alignment screws 20 Viewfinder bracket 21 Electronic controller with attached coil cord 3 20 Fi...

Страница 3: ... Helpful Charts 23 Latitude Chart for Major Cities of the World 23 Star Locator 23 Appendix C Precise Polar Alignment Setting Circles 24 Precise Polar Alignment 24 Setting Circles 24 Appendix D Road Map to the Stars 25 Appendix E You and the Universe 26 z 3 CONTENTS WARNING Never use a Meade ETX Astro Telescope to look at the Sun Looking at or near the Sun will cause instant and irreversible damag...

Страница 4: ...Controller Press any key and the motors briefly move the telescope The Electronic Controller is now operational Use the arrow keys H of the Electronic Controller to move the telescope up and down and or left and right To change the telescope s slew speed press the SPEED key I The indicator lights signify the speed with the upper light showing the highest speed Each press slows the speed down one l...

Страница 5: ...ly a few minutes When first opening the packing box note carefully the following parts The ETX Astro Telescope with fork mount system Electronic Controller with attached coil cord Viewfinder packed in a separate small box Super Plössl SP 26mm eyepiece packed in a plastic storage container in a separate small box Hex wrench set 2 wrenches packed with the manual The viewfinder is packed separately f...

Страница 6: ... counterclockwise to focus on near objects Flip Mirror Control 16 Fig 1 Both ETX models include an internal optically flat mirror With the flip mirror control in the up position as shown in Fig 1 light is diverted at a 90 angle to the eyepiece Alternately with the flip mirror control in the down position light proceeds straight through the telescope and out the photo port 17 Fig 1 for telephoto or...

Страница 7: ...ope see Aligning the Viewfinder page 8 Practice focusing on the object using the focus knob 9 Fig 1 and centering the object in the eyepiece using the Electronic Controller arrows keys 1 Fig 6 Observing with the Electronic Controller With the Electronic Controller in the factory pre set Alt Az vertical horizontal mode the Electronic Controller arrow keys permit pushbutton movements slewing of the ...

Страница 8: ...er ETX 125EC Turn the focus ring 2 Fig 7 at the base of the viewfinder eyepiece 3 Fig 7 in either direction until a sharp focus is reached Aligning the Viewfinder In order for the viewfinder to be useful it must first be aligned with the main telescope so that both the viewfinder and the main telescope are pointing at precisely the same location To align the viewfinder follow this procedure 1 The ...

Страница 9: ...he eyepiece a design specifically intended for high performance telescopes and one which yields a wide comfortable field of view with extremely high image resolution Technical note to the advanced amateur astronomer The SP 26mm eyepiece supplied with the Meade ETX 90ECand ETX 125EC is a special low profile version of the standard Meade SP 26mm eyepiece which is about 1 4 6mm shorter than the stand...

Страница 10: ... early morning hours before the ground has built up internal heat produces better viewing conditions than during late afternoon hours Astronomical Observing Used as an astronomical instrument either ETX model has many optical and electromechanical capabilities In astronomical applications the extremely high level of optical performance of both ETX telescopes is readily visible The range of observa...

Страница 11: ...12 Remove mode screw A to make the Northern hemisphere polar mode the automatic default of the Electronic Controller when power is applied i e the motor drive is activated for operation in the Earth s Northern Hemisphere the U S A Europe Japan etc Mode Screw B 2 Fig 12 Remove mode screw B to to make the Southern Hemisphere polar mode the automatic default of the Electronic Controller when power is...

Страница 12: ...al equator Objects located further and further east of the prime R A grid line 0hr 0min 0sec carry higher R A coordinates Declination The celestial analog to Earth latitude is called Declination Dec It is measured in degrees minutes and seconds e g 15 27 33 Dec shown as north of the celestial equator is indicated with a plus sign e g the Dec of the North celestial pole is 90 Dec south of the celes...

Страница 13: ...reading e g the scale faces the drive base This situation can be remedied by unthreading the leg removing the thumbscrew rotating the inner leg 180 then reinserting the thumbscrew The scale should now be readable when threaded back into the telescope base 7 Loosen the vertical and horizontal locks 6 and 10 Fig 1 and rotate the telescope so that it is oriented as shown in Fig 16 Tighten the vertica...

Страница 14: ...ing across the surface These lines are cloud bands in the atmosphere Four of Jupiter s 16 moons Io Europa Ganymede and Callisto can be seen as star like points of light when you use even the lowest magnification The number of moons visible on any given night changes as they circle around the giant planet Saturn is nine times the diameter of Earth and appears as a small round disk with rings extend...

Страница 15: ...l table tripod specific to your model of ETX or the 883 Deluxe Field Tripod as a platform for the telescope At effective focal lengths of 1250mm to 1450mm ETX 90EC or 1900mm to 2310mm ETX 125EC even small external vibrations can easily ruin an otherwise good photo CAUTION With the 64 T Adapter and a camera body mounted to the ETX photo port the telescope can be rotated vertically only 45 Moving pa...

Страница 16: ... mode directly from the display of a personal computer With the Meade astro software loaded into the PC and with the PC connected to the telescope through Autostar s RS 232 serial interface using the 505 Cable Connector Set included with each astro software package the observer can point and click on any object shown on the PC display The telescope then slews to the object at a speed of 5 per seco...

Страница 17: ...e Balance Weight for ETX 90EC If the ETX 90EC is to be used with the 880 Table Tripod and polar aligned at latitudes below 30 the telescope can become unbalanced particularly if heavier accessories e g a camera body are attached to the eyepiece end of the telescope The low latitude balance weight 4 Fig 28 slides onto the standard tripod leg and enables rock solid stability of the telescope even at...

Страница 18: ...l and supplies 12vDC directly from the car battery 1244 and 1247 Electric Focusers Meade engineered for smooth rapid focusing with both ETX models each electric focuser Fig 33 includes coarse and micro fine speeds The standard equipment hand controller accepts one user supplied 9 volt battery On both ETX models the focuser plugs into and is powered by the telescope s control panel with operation e...

Страница 19: ...pe s internal lubrication and electronic circuitry 9 A set of two English format hex wrenches is provided with both ETX models These wrenches are used as follows Small wrench 05 Use the small wrench to tighten the set screws of any knobs that may loosen e g the focus knob or flip mirror control knob Medium wrench 1 16 This wrench is used to detach the viewfinder bracket from the telescope s rear c...

Страница 20: ... page 9 If inside a warm house or building move outside Interior air conditions may distort terrestrial or celestial images making it difficult if not impossible to obtain a sharp focus For optimal viewing use the telescope outside in the open air instead of observing through an open or closed window or screen If viewing a land object on a warm day heat waves will distort the image see Terrestrial...

Страница 21: ...pe shipping weight 5 8kg 12 8 lbs Battery Life approx with Electronic Controller 45 hrs with Autostar 20 hrs Specifications ETX 125EC Astro Telescope Optical design Maksutov Cassegrain Primary mirror diameter 138mm 5 43 Clear aperture 127mm 5 0 Focal length 1900mm 74 8 Focal ratio photographic speed f 15 Near focus approx 5 5m 18 ft Resolving power 0 9 arc secs Super multi coatings EMC standard Li...

Страница 22: ...T key 5 Press and hold the MODE key until only a single light is on This exits the Mode function If Northern or Southern Hemisphere polar mode was chosen the motor drive starts operating at the sidereal rate 6 Use the four arrow keys 1 Fig 6 to slew the telescope to the desired object To change the slew speed press the SPEED key Southern Hemisphere Polar 1 Press and hold the MODE key 5 Fig 6 until...

Страница 23: ...any 50 N Glasgow Scotland 56 N Helsinki Finland 60 N Lisbon Portugal 39 N London England 51 N Madrid Spain 40 N Oslo Norway 60 N Paris France 49 N Rome Italy 42 N Stockholm Sweden 59 N Vienna Austria 48 N Warsaw Poland 52 N Star Locator Following is a list of bright stars with their R A and Dec coordinates along with the Northern hemisphere season when these stars are prominent in the night sky Th...

Страница 24: ...etting Circle Since celestial objects move in R A the R A setting circle Fig 36 must be reset as each object is located during an observing session The R A pointer is located on the drive base 90 counterclockwise from the telescope s computer control panel 11 Fig 1 immediately under the R A circle NOTE The R A circle has two rows of numbers from 0 to 23 corresponding to the hours of a 24 hour cloc...

Страница 25: ...orthernmost point of the celestial sphere Extending from Polaris is the Great Square shared by the constellation Pegasus and Andromeda Within Andromeda is the Andromeda Galaxy the closest large galaxy to our solar system at about 2 2 million light years away The Summer Triangle is a notable region in the sky to the left of the handle of the Big Dipper The triangle is made up of three very bright s...

Страница 26: ...iptical orbitis eccentric and carriesthe planet inside theorbit ofNeptune at itsclosest approachto theSun The distance from the Sun to the nearest star is about 4 3 light years or 25 trillion miles This distance is so large that if a scale model were created with the Earth one inch away from the Sun the nearest star would have to be placed over 4 miles away Approximately one hundred billion stars ...

Страница 27: ... from state to state Meade reserves the right to change product specifications or to discontinue products without notice This warranty supersedes all previous Meade product warranties WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful ...

Страница 28: ...0 ETX is a registered trademark of Meade Instruments Corporation Part no 14 1010 20 Meade Instruments Corporation 6001 OAK CANYON IRVINE CALIFORNIA 92618 5200 U S A 949 451 1450 FAX 949 451 1460 www meade com ...

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