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HOISTS
MLC150-1 SERVICE/MAINTENANCE MANUAL
5-44
Published 03-21-2021, Control # 264-01
Seizing and Cutting Wire Rope
Apply tight seizings of annealed wire to the ends of all wire
rope. If not done, the rope wires and strands may slacken.
This will result in overloading of some strands and under-
loading of others. Bird-caging and breakage of the wire rope
can occur.
Before cutting the wire rope, apply seizings on both sides of
the point where the cut will be made. If desired, heavy-duty
hose clamps can be used. Then cut the wire rope with a
torch, rope cutter, or abrasive cut-off wheel.
See
Figure 5-29 on page 5-44
for:
•
The number of seizings to be applied to the ends of the
wire rope and to both sides of the point where a cut will
be made.
•
The proper application method. Each seizing should be
one rope diameter long.
NOTE
Per the wire rope manufacturer, rotation resistant
stranded ropes should be regarded as non-
preformed rope even though the strands may have
been partially (lightly) preformed during the closing
process.
SHEAVE, ROLLER, AND DRUM INSPECTION
Perform the following inspections weekly:
•
Check the drum clutches and the brakes for proper
adjustment.
•
Check all sheaves, rollers, and drums for the following
conditions:
-
Unusual noises
-
Freedom of movement—Must turn freely by hand.
Wire rope may need to be loosened to perform this
inspection.
-
Wobble—Must turn true with very little side-to-side
or up-and-down play.
-
Signs of rust (indicating that water may have
entered the bearing).
-
Grease leaks (indicating a faulty seal or water in the
grease).
The above problems indicate bearing damage. If found,
the corresponding sheave, roller, or drum should be
disassembled for further inspection. New bearings
should be installed.
•
Many current production sheaves are not equipped with
grease fittings, but are packed with grease at assembly.
Repack the bearings of these sheaves with CraneLUBE
EP #2 grease when the sheaves are overhauled.
Due to application and design variations, it is not
possible to give specific grease repacking intervals or
the life expectancy of the components.
Make sure the sheaves, drums, and rollers are properly
lubricated according to the instructions in the lubrication
guide provided with the crane.
For some sheaves, the seals are an integral part of the
bearing. Therefore, if a seal is damaged during
repacking, the complete bearing may need to be
replaced.
•
For steel sheaves, check the depth, width, and contour
of each sheave using a groove gauge (see
).
Replace the sheaves that have oversized or undersized
grooves.
•
Replace any grooved drums that allow one wrap of the
wire rope to contact the next wrap as the rope spools
onto the drum.
•
Inspect the sheaves to verify they do not contact another
sheave or structural plate work. There should be uniform
clearance between sheaves in a cluster. Repair or
replace worn or damaged sheaves.
•
Remachine or replace steel sheaves, drums, or rollers
that have been corrugated by the wire rope’s print (see
•
For nylon sheaves see
FIGURE 5-29
Wire Rope Type
Seizings
Required
Preformed
1
Non-preformed
3
View A—
Rope Diameter 1 in (26 mm) and Larger
View B—
Rope Diameter Smaller than 1 in (26 mm)
Place the free end of the seizing wire in the valley between
two strands (view A). Then wind the seizing wire over the free
end as shown. Finally, twist and pull the two ends of seizing
wire together until the seizing is tight.
Wind the seizing wire around the wire rope (View B). Then
twist the two ends of seizing wire together at the center of the
seizing. Alternately twist and pull the ends until the seizing is
tight.
REFERENCE
ONLY
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