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LT4363

1

4363fb

For more information 

www.linear.com/LT4363

100ms/DIV

4363 TA01b

V

IN

20V/DIV

V

OUT

20V/DIV

80V INPUT SURGE

C

TMR

 = 6.8µF

I

LOAD

 = 500mA

27V ADJUSTABLE CLAMP

12V

12V

The 

LT

®

4363

 surge stopper protects loads from high voltage 

transients. It regulates the output during an overvoltage 

event, such as load dump in vehicles, by controlling the 

gate of an external N-channel MOSFET. The output is limited 

to a safe value allowing the loads to continue functioning. 

The LT4363 also monitors the voltage drop between the 

SNS and OUT pins to protect against overcurrent faults. 

An internal amplifier limits the voltage across the current 

sense resistor to 50mV. In either fault condition, a timer is 

started inversely proportional to MOSFET stress. Before the 

timer expires, the 

FLT

 pin pulls low to warn of an impend-

ing power down. If the condition persists, the MOSFET is 

turned off. The LT4363-1 remains off until reset whereas 

the LT4363-2 restarts after a cool down period.
Two precision comparators can monitor the input supply 

for overvoltage (OV) and undervoltage (UV) conditions. 

When the potential is below the UV threshold, the external 

MOSFET is kept off. If the input supply voltage is above the 

OV threshold, the MOSFET is not allowed to turn back on. 

Back-to-back MOSFETs can be used in lieu of a Schottky 

diode for reverse input protection, reducing voltage drop 

and power loss. A shutdown pin reduces the quiescent 

current to less than 7µA during shutdown.

Typical applicaTion 

FeaTures

DescripTion

High Voltage Surge  

Stopper with Current Limit

4A, 12V Overvoltage Output Regulator with 150V Surge Protection

Overvoltage Protector Regulates 

Output at 27V During Transient

applicaTions

n

 

Withstands Surges Over 100V with V

CC

 Clamp

n

  Wide Operating Voltage Range: 4V to 80V

n

  Adjustable Output Clamp Voltage

n

  Fast Overcurrent Limit: Less Than 5µs

n

  Reverse Input Protection to –60V

n

  Adjustable UV/OV Comparator Thresholds

n

  Low 7µA Shutdown Current

n

  Shutdown Pin Withstands –60V to 100V

n

  Adjustable Fault Timer

n

  Controls N-Channel MOSFET

n

  Less Than 1% Retry Duty Cycle During Faults, 

LT4363-2

n

  Available in 12-Pin (4mm 

×

 3mm) DFN, 12-Pin 

MSOP and 16-Pin SO Packages

n

  Automotive/Avionic/Industrial Surge Protection

n

  Hot Swap™/Live Insertion

n

  High Side Switch for Battery Powered Systems

n

  Intrinsic Safety Applications

L

, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and  

No R

SENSE

, ThinSOT and Hot Swap are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other 

trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

0.1µF

10Ω

10mΩ

FDB33N25

V

IN

12V

4363 TA01

LT4363-2

GND

TMR

OUT

GATE SNS

UV

SHDN

OV

FAULT

OUTPUT 

CLAMP 

AT 16V

ENOUT

FLT

FB

1k

SMAJ58A

22µF

0.1µF

V

CC

DC/DC

CONVERTER

GND

SHDN

V

CC

4.99k

127k

49.9k

57.6k

Содержание LT4363

Страница 1: ...lieu of a Schottky diode for reverse input protection reducing voltage drop and power loss A shutdown pin reduces the quiescent current to less than 7 A during shutdown Typical Application Features De...

Страница 2: ...14 13 12 11 10 9 OUT SNS NC GATE NC VCC NC SHDN FB TMR NC ENOUT FLT GND UV GND TJMAX 125 C JA 80 C W LT4363 2 LT4363 2 LT4363 2 12 11 10 9 8 7 13 GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 TMR ENOUT FLT GND UV OV FB OUT SNS GAT...

Страница 3: ...LT4363MPS 1 TRPBF LT4363S 1 16 Lead Plastic SO 55 C to 125 C LT4363CS 2 PBF LT4363CS 2 TRPBF LT4363S 2 16 Lead Plastic SO 0 C to 70 C LT4363HS 2 PBF LT4363HS 2 TRPBF LT4363S 2 16 Lead Plastic SO 40 C...

Страница 4: ...d VCC 7V to 80V TMR Rising l 3 5 4 3 5 4 V VUV UV Input Threshold UV Rising l 1 24 1 275 1 31 V VUV HYST UV Input Hysteresis 12 mV VOV OV Input Threshold OV Rising l 1 24 1 275 1 31 V VOV HYST OV Inpu...

Страница 5: ...VCC V 0 I CC A 1000 800 600 400 200 0 4363 G01 80 70 60 50 20 40 10 30 VCC V 0 I CC A 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 4363 G03 80 70 60 50 20 40 10 30 OUT SNS 0V TEMPERATURE C 50 I CC A 8 7 5 6 4 2 3 1 0 0 50 25 25 100...

Страница 6: ...0 50 25 25 100 4363 G10 125 75 VCC SNS OUT IGATE 1 A IGATE 0 A VCC V 0 V GATE V 16 10 8 14 12 6 4 2 0 4363 G11 80 70 60 20 8 16 4 12 VCC SNS OUT IGATE 0 A IGATE 1 A VCC V 0 V TMR V 5 4 3 2 1 4363 G12...

Страница 7: ...Time vs Temperature Specifications are at VCC 12V TA 25 C unless otherwise noted TEMPERATURE C 50 0 50 25 25 100 125 75 t OFF OV ns 350 200 100 300 150 250 50 0 4363 G19 TEMPERATURE C 50 0 50 25 25 1...

Страница 8: ...ol Input The LT4363 can be shutdown to a low current mode by pulling the SHDN pin below the threshold of 0 4V Pull this pin above 2 1V or disconnect it to allow the internal current source to turn the...

Страница 9: ...ion www linear com LT4363 Block Diagram SNS VCC SHDN OV LT4363 2 ONLY IA 50mV 25mV 2 A 1 375V 14V 1 275V 1 275V 4 3V 1 275V 0 5V OUT TMR GND GATE UV 4363 BD VCC ITMR FLT ENOUT FB CHARGE PUMP CONTROL L...

Страница 10: ...will then return to a high impedance state For the latch off version LT4363 1 both the GATE and FLT pins remain low even after TMR has reached the 0 5V threshold Allow sufficient time for TMR to disch...

Страница 11: ...of fault and the VDS voltage drop across the MOSFET This scheme takes better advantage of the MOSFET s available SafeOperatingArea SOA thanwouldafixedtimercurrent The TMR pin is biased to 0 5V under n...

Страница 12: ...tween the onset of current limiting and turn off is given by tLIM CTMR 0 875V ITMR Because ITMR is a function of VCC VOUT the exact time in current limit depends upon the input waveform and the timere...

Страница 13: ...lows the use of standard threshold voltage N channel MOSFETs For systems with VCC less than 9V a logic level MOSFET is required since the gate drive can be as low as 4 5V The SOA of the MOSFET must en...

Страница 14: ...level of the MOSFET Calculating Transient Stress To select a MOSFET suitable for any given application the SOA stress must be calculated for each input transient whichshallnotinterruptoperation Itisth...

Страница 15: ...gure 5 threshold during a fault The pass transistor is not allowed toturnbackonevenafterthecooldownperiodhasfinished ThispreventsthepasstransistorfromcyclingbetweenON and OFF states when the input vol...

Страница 16: ...red voltage due to R7 and C1 at the VCC pin is below 100V The inclusion of R7 in series with the VCC pin will increase the minimum required voltage at VIN due to the extravoltagedropacrossit Thisvolta...

Страница 17: ...0ms With 0 1 F of bypass capacitance C2 along with 1k of R7 high voltage transients up to 200V with a pulse width less than 10 s are filtered out at the VCC pin Next calculate the resistive divider va...

Страница 18: ...otal overcurrent fault time when VOUT 2V is tOC 47nF 0 875V 40 A 1 028ms The power dissipation in Q1 is P 14V 2V 50mV 10m 60W These conditions are well within the Safe Operating Area of the FDB33N25 C...

Страница 19: ...4363DE 2 GND TMR 9 12 OUT 2 SNS 3 FB 1 D1 SMAT70A R2 4 02k R1 221k R7 1k GATE 4 R3 10 SHDN 6 UV DIODES INC UV 35V OV 80V 8 VCC 5 OV 7 FLT ENOUT 10 11 CL 300 F R5 13k R6 10k R4 604k C1 47nF C2 0 1 F CT...

Страница 20: ...57 6k GATE 4 VCC 5 R3 10 DIODES INC SANYO 25CE22GA OPTIONAL COMPONENT FOR REDUCED STANDBY CURRENT SHDN 6 UV 8 OV 7 FLT ENOUT 10 11 CL 22 F Q2 IRLR2908 D1 SMAJ58CA R7 10k R5 1M Q3 2N3904 D2 1N4148 D3...

Страница 21: ...XPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH MOLD FLASH IF PRESENT SHALL NOT EXCEED 0 15mm ON ANY SIDE 5 EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6 SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOC...

Страница 22: ...04 MAX 0 254 010 0 6 TYP DETAIL A DETAIL A GAUGE PLANE 5 10 201 MIN 3 20 3 45 126 136 0 889 0 127 035 005 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0 42 0 038 0165 0015 TYP 0 65 0256 BSC 4 039 0 102 159 004 NOTE...

Страница 23: ...hanged to 4mA from 3mA IGATE UP At 12V changed from 10 20 35 A to 15 30 45 A At 48V changed from 10 25 40 A to 20 40 65 A Current Limit Sense Voltage At 12V improved from 43mV 58mV to 45mV 55mV At 48V...

Страница 24: ...4mm 4mm QFN 28 SSOP 28 Packages LTC3890 Low IQ Dual 2 Phase Synchronous Step Down Controller 4V VIN 60V 0 8V VOUT 24V 50 A Quiescent Current LT4256 1 Positive 48V Hot Swap Controller with Open Circuit...

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