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Final Installation Procedures
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FINAL INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
Deep Evacuation Procedure
After the leak / pressure check is complete, its is required that a deep evacuation procedure is be performed to the refrigerant piping and the
connected indoor unit. Deep evacuation must be performed through the gas (vapor) suction line Schrader port on the outdoor unit service port.
The deep evacuation procedure is required for Single Zone systems. A triple evacuation procedure seen on the next pages is a best practices
recommendation for Single Zone systems.
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before operating the system.
• Deep evacuate through just the gas (vapor) suction Schrader port on the outdoor unit
service port.
• The outdoor unit service valves must remain closed and the stem head access caps
tight.
Do not open the outdoor unit service valves and release the factory refriger-
ant charge until trim charge is complete, and the system is ready to operate.
• Any field-installed ball valves in the refrigerant system (if used) must be open to
ensure all piping is free and clear for deep evacuation on all piping and the connected
indoor unit.
•
Do not apply power to the system before performing the deep evacuation procedure. There is a possibility that the EEV valve may close
and isolate sections of the piping system, making the deep evacuation procedure inconclusive.
•
Never perform evacuation using refrigerant.
• Use only a vacuum pump that can reach 500 microns, vacuum rated hoses or copper tubing, and
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•
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pump before EVERY use.
• Subsequent oil changes will be necessary after several hours of continuous operation; have extra
oil on hand.
• Use a quality micron gauge in good operating order and install as far away from pump as pos
sible.
Deep Evacuation Procedure Steps
1. If this procedure is performed shortly after the leak / pressure test, the cap and core on the gas
(vapor) suction Schrader port must have already been removed, and the manifold must already
be connected. If the procedure was not performed shortly after the leak / pressure test, make sure to remove the cap and core on the gas
(vapor) suction Schrader port. Verify that the service valves on the outdoor unit are closed, and the stem head access caps are tight.
Triple Leak / Pressure Test / Deep Evacuation Procedure
Figure 111: Gauge Manifold Hose Con-
nected to the Schrader Valve on the Gas
(Vapor) Service Port.
Gauge Manifold
Micron
Gauge
Figure 112: Outdoor Unit Service Valves.
Gas (Vapor)
Service Valve
Cap
Liquid Service
Valve Cap
Schrader
Valve
Caps
Triple Leak / Pressure Check Procedure, continued.
7. If the pressure does NOT drop for one (1) hour, the system passes the test.
8. If the pressure drops, there is a leak and it must be found. Remove the bubble solution with a clean cloth, repair the leak(s), and perform
the leak / pressure check again.
9. After the system has been thoroughly tested and no leaks are found, depressurize by loosening the charging hose connector at the nitro-
gen cylinder regulator. When system pressure returns to normal, completely disconnect the charging hose from the cylinder, and release
the nitrogen charge from all refrigerant piping. Wipe off any remaining bubble solution with a clean cloth.
