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X-Ring Application

The industrial switch supports the X-Ring protocol that can help the network system to

recover from network connection failure within 300ms or less, and make the network

system more reliable. The X-Ring algorithm is similar to Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

and Rapid STP (RSTP)

algorithm but its recovery time is less than STP/RSTP. The

figure below is a sample of X-Ring application.

Содержание IES-M162C

Страница 1: ...1 16 10 100TX 2 10 100 1000T Mini GBIC Combo Managed Industrial Redundant Ring Switch IES M162C and IES M162CE User Manual www lcsi com tw...

Страница 2: ...ow listing firmware version software kernel version and hardware version If the switch functions are different from the description of contents of manual please contact the local sale dealer for more...

Страница 3: ...occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encourage...

Страница 4: ...6 Top View 7 LED Indicators 8 Ports 9 Cabling 12 Wiring the Power Inputs 16 Wiring the Fault Alarm Contact 17 Mounting Installation 18 DIN Rail Mounting 18 Wall Mount Plate Mounting 20 Hardware Instal...

Страница 5: ...VLAN Commands Set 38 Spanning Tree Commands Set 39 QOS Commands Set 42 IGMP Commands Set 43 Mac Filter Table Commands Set 43 SNMP Commands Set 44 Port Mirroring Commands Set 46 802 1x Commands Set 47...

Страница 6: ...slog Configuration 63 System Event Log SMTP Configuration 64 System Event Log Event Configuration 65 Fault Relay Alarm 68 SNTP Configuration 68 IP Security 71 User Authentication 72 Port Statistics 73...

Страница 7: ...tion 96 QoS Configuration 99 QoS Policy and Priority Type 99 Port based Priority 100 COS Configuration 101 TOS Configuration 101 IGMP Configuration 102 X Ring 103 Security 106 802 1X Radius Configurat...

Страница 8: ...t Auto MDI MDI X Function SFP mini GBIC supports 100 1000 Dual Mode Store and Forward Switching Architecture Back plane Switching Fabric 7 2Gbps 1Mbits Packet Buffer 8K MAC Address Table Supports Wide...

Страница 9: ...nitor traffic in switched networks TX Packet only RX Packet only Both of TX and RX Packet System Event Log System Log Server Client SMTP e mail Alert Relay Alarm Output System Events Security Port Sec...

Страница 10: ...to 4k in number which can be assigned from 1 to 4096 GVRP 256 groups Double Tag VLAN Q in Q Private VLAN Port Trunk with LACP LACP Port Trunk 4 Trunk groups Maximum 4 trunk members LLDP Supports LLDP...

Страница 11: ...ication RADIUS Bandwidth control Supports ingress packet filter and egress packet limit The egress rate control supports all of packet type and the limit rates are 100K 250Mbps Ingress filter packet t...

Страница 12: ...pdate TFTP backup and restore Configuration upload and download Supports binary configuration file for system quick installation Package Contents Please refer to the package content list below to veri...

Страница 13: ...g installation Physical Dimension 16 10 100TX 2 10 100 1000T Mini GBIC Combo w X Ring L2 Managed Industrial Switch dimension W x D x H is 72mm x 105mm x 152mm Front Panel The front panel of the 16 10...

Страница 14: ...Top View The top panel of the 16 10 100TX 2 10 100 1000T Mini GBIC Combo w X Ring L2 Managed Industrial Switch has one terminal block connector of two DC power inputs Top Panel of the industrial switc...

Страница 15: ...wer on Off No power inputs R M Green The industrial switch is the master device of the X Ring group Off The industrial switch is not the master device of the X Ring group PWR1 Green Power 1 is active...

Страница 16: ...The port is disconnected or operates at speed of 10 100M P17 P18 Link Active 100 1000 SFP Green SFP port is connected to network Blinking Networking is active Off Not connected to network Ports RJ 45...

Страница 17: ...s or to other switches or hubs In straight through cable pins 1 2 3 and 6 at one end of the cable are connected straight through to pins 1 2 3 and 6 at the other end of the cable The following table s...

Страница 18: ...ic it transmits speed up to 1000 Mbps and you can prevent noise interference from the system and transmission distance up to 110 km depending on the mini GBIC module The small form factor pluggable SF...

Страница 19: ...mode fiber cable You can connect two devices in the distance of 10 km Fiber segment using multi mode connector type must use 50 125 or 62 5 125 m multi mode fiber cable You can connect two devices up...

Страница 20: ...13 Make sure the module is aligned correctly and then slide the module into the SFP slot until a click is heard Transceiver Inserted...

Страница 21: ...nto the transceiver LC connector to the transceiver To remove the LC connector from the transceiver please follow the steps shown below First press the upper side of the LC connector from the transcei...

Страница 22: ...15 Second push down the metal loop and pull the transceiver out by the plastic part Pull out from the SFP module...

Страница 23: ...Please follow the steps below to insert the power wire 1 Insert the positive and negative wires into the V and V contacts on the terminal block connector 2 To tighten the wire clamp screws for preven...

Страница 24: ...the picture shows below Inserting the wires it will detect the fault status which the power is failure or port link failure for managed model and form an open circuit Note The wire gauge for the term...

Страница 25: ...e DIN Rail is screwed on the industrial switch when out of factory If the DIN Rail is not screwed on the industrial switch please see the following pictures to screw the DIN Rail on the switch Follow...

Страница 26: ...sert the top of DIN Rail into the track 2 Then lightly push the DIN Rail into the track 3 Check if the DIN Rail is tightened on the track or not 4 To remove the industrial switch from the track revers...

Страница 27: ...witch loose the screws to remove the DIN Rail 2 Place the wall mount plate on the rear panel of the industrial switch 3 Use the screws to screw the wall mount plate on the industrial switch 4 Use the...

Страница 28: ...ail track or wall please refer to the Mounting Installation section 4 Power on the Industrial switch Please refer to the Wiring the Power Inputs section for knowing the information about how to wire t...

Страница 29: ...ork Application This chapter provides some sample applications to help user to have more actual idea of industrial switch function application A sample application of the industrial switch is shown as...

Страница 30: ...system to recover from network connection failure within 300ms or less and make the network system more reliable The X Ring algorithm is similar to Spanning Tree Protocol STP and Rapid STP RSTP algori...

Страница 31: ...may have more than one X Ring group Using the coupling ring function can connect each X Ring for the redundant backup It can ensure the transmissions between two ring groups not to fail The following...

Страница 32: ...switch Assign two ports to be the Dual Homing port that is backup port in the X Ring group The Dual Homing function only works when the X Ring function is active Each X Ring group only has one Dual H...

Страница 33: ...hich supports backup connection for transmission redundant While the connection fails the system will recover from failure within 20 milliseconds Apart from that Central Ring also can handle up to 4 r...

Страница 34: ...ch the end of RS 232 connector to PC or terminal and the other end of RJ 45 connector to the console port of the switch The connected terminal or PC must support the terminal emulation program Pin Ass...

Страница 35: ...haracteristics of the console port Baud Rate 9600 bps Data Bits 8 Parity none Stop Bit 1 Flow control None The settings of communication parameters After finishing the parameter settings click OK butt...

Страница 36: ...tem supports the console management CLI command After you log in on to the system you will see a command prompt To enter CLI management interface type in enable command CLI command interface The follo...

Страница 37: ...er EXEC mode switch Enter disable to exit The privileged command is the advanced mode Use this mode to Display advanced function status Save configuration Global Configuration Enter the configure comm...

Страница 38: ...nds Set List User EXEC E Privileged EXEC P Global configuration G VLAN database V Interface configuration I System Commands Set Switch Commands Level Description Example show config E Show switch conf...

Страница 39: ...hcp reload G Halt and perform a cold restart switch config reload default G Restore to default switch config default admin username Username G Changes a login username maximum 10 words switch config a...

Страница 40: ...Show client entries of DHCP server switch show dhcpserver clients show dhcpserver ip binding P Show IP Binding information of DHCP server switch show dhcpserver ip binding no dhcpserver G Disable DHCP...

Страница 41: ...duplex full speed 10 100 1000 auto I Use the speed configuration command to specify the speed mode of operation for Fast Ethernet the speed can t be set to 1000 if the port isn t a giga port switch c...

Страница 42: ...idth type broadcast multicast bandwidth type broadcast only I Set interface ingress limit frame type to only accept broadcast frame switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if bandwidth ty...

Страница 43: ...nterface actual status switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if show interface status show interface accounting I show interface statistic counter switch config interface fastEthernet 2...

Страница 44: ...upID Port list nolacp G Assign a static trunk group GroupID 1 3 Port list Member port list This parameter could be a port range ex 1 4 or a port list separate by a comma ex 2 3 6 switch config aggrega...

Страница 45: ...rt based grpname test grpid 2 port 2 4 or switch vlan vlan port based grpname test grpid 2 port 2 3 4 show vlan GroupID or show vlan V Show VLAN information switch vlan show vlan 23 no vlan group Grou...

Страница 46: ...h vlan vlan 8021q trunk 3 access link untag 33 vlan 8021q trunk PortNumber trunk link tag TaggedVID List V Assign a trunk link for VLAN by trunk group switch vlan vlan 8021q trunk 3 trunk link tag 2 3...

Страница 47: ...s interval it recomputed the Spanning Tree Protocol STP topology switch config spanning tree max age 15 spanning tree hello time seconds G Use the spanning tree hello time global configuration command...

Страница 48: ...ng an interface to place into the forwarding state switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if stp path cost 20 stp path priority Port Priority I Use the spanning tree port priority interf...

Страница 49: ...Switch Commands Level Description Example qos policy weighted fair strict G Select QOS policy scheduling switch config qos policy weighted fair qos prioritytype port based cos only tos only cos first...

Страница 50: ...splays the details of an IGMP snooping entries switch show igmp multi no igmp G Disable IGMP snooping function switch config no igmp no igmp query G Disable IGMP query switch no igmp query Mac Filter...

Страница 51: ...ss table switch config no mac address table SNMP Commands Set Switch Commands Level Description Example snmp system name System Name G Set SNMP agent system name switch config snmp system name l2switc...

Страница 52: ...itch config snmpv3 user test01 group G1 password AuthPW PrivPW snmpv3 access context name Context Name group Group Name security level NoAuthNoPriv AuthNoP riv AuthPriv match rule Exact Prifix views R...

Страница 53: ...s context name Context Name group Group Name security level NoAuthNoPriv AuthNoP riv AuthPriv match rule Exact Prifix views Read View Name Write View Name Notify View Name G Remove specified access ta...

Страница 54: ...ernet 2 switch config if show monitor no monitor I Disable source port of monitor function switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if no monitor 802 1x Commands Set Switch Commands Level...

Страница 55: ...onfiguration command to change the NAS ID switch config 8021x system nasid test1 8021x misc quietperiod sec G Use the 802 1x misc quiet period global configuration command to specify the quiet period...

Страница 56: ...eriod 3000 8021x portstate disable reject accept authorize I Use the 802 1x port state interface configuration command to set the state of the selected port switch config interface fastethernet 3 swit...

Страница 57: ...mlog ip 192 168 1 100 systemlog mode client server both G Specified the log mode switch config systemlog mode both show systemlog E Displays system log Switch show systemlog show systemlog P Show syst...

Страница 58: ...h config event ring topology change both event systemlog Link UP Link Down Both I Set port event for system log switch config interface fastethernet 3 switch config if event systemlog both event smtp...

Страница 59: ...if SNTP function is inactive this command can t be applied switch config sntp daylight sntp daylight period Start time End time G Set period of daylight saving time if SNTP function is inactive this c...

Страница 60: ...ng enable G Enable X ring switch config Xring enable Xring master G Enable ring master switch config Xring master Xring couplering G Enable couple ring switch config Xring couplering Xring dualhoming...

Страница 61: ...itch config no X ring no Xring master G Disable ring master switch config no Xring master no Xring couplering G Disable couple ring switch config no Xring couplering no Xring dualhoming G Disable dual...

Страница 62: ...ment supports Internet Explorer 6 0 or later version And it is applied for Java Applets for reducing network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen Preparing for...

Страница 63: ...word The default user name and password are the same as root 5 Press Enter or click OK button and then the home screen of the Web based management appears Note The web interface features shown below a...

Страница 64: ...are version Kernel Version Displays the kernel software version MAC Address Displays the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer default And than click Apply button System information interfa...

Страница 65: ...e user does not need to assign the subnet mask Gateway Assign the network gateway for the industrial switch The default gateway is 192 168 16 254 DNS1 Assign the primary DNS IP address DNS2 Assign the...

Страница 66: ...For example dynamic IP is in the range between 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 200 In contrast 192 168 1 100 is the Low IP address High IP Address Type in an IP address High IP address is the end of the dyna...

Страница 67: ...nt information and displays it at this tab DHCP Client Entries interface DHCP Server Port and IP Bindings Assign the dynamic IP address to the port When the device is connecting to the port and asks f...

Страница 68: ...ons that allow user to update the switch firmware Before updating make sure the TFTP server is ready and the firmware image is located on the TFTP server 1 TFTP Server IP Address Type in your TFTP ser...

Страница 69: ...ack the flash image 1 TFTP Server IP Address Type in the TFTP server IP 2 Restore File Name Type in the correct file name for restoring 3 Click Apply Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Config...

Страница 70: ...is set as Client Only the system event log will only be sent to the client which has logged in on the switch When Syslog Client Mode is set as Server Only the system log will only be sent to the sysl...

Страница 71: ...alert function 2 SMTP Server IP Set up the mail server IP address when Email Alert enabled this function will then be available 3 Sender Type in an alias of the switch in complete email address format...

Страница 72: ...MTP Server IP Address column 6 Password Type in the password to the email account 7 Confirm Password Reconfirm the password 8 Rcpt e mail Address 1 6 You can also assign up to 6 e mail accounts to rec...

Страница 73: ...evice executes warm start the system will issue a log event Authentication Failure When the SNMP authentication fails the system will issue a log event X ring topology change When the X ring topology...

Страница 74: ...67 Event Configuration interface...

Страница 75: ...Configuration You can configure the SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol settings The SNTP allows you to synchronize switch clocks in the Internet 1 SNTP Client Enable disable SNTP function to get the t...

Страница 76: ...light 5 hours 7 am CST Central Standard MDT Mountain Daylight 6 hours 6 am MST Mountain Standard PDT Pacific Daylight 7 hours 5 am PST Pacific Standard ADT Alaskan Daylight 8 hours 4 am ALA Alaskan St...

Страница 77: ...Standard USSR Zone 9 10 hours 10 pm IDLE International Date Line NZST New Zealand Standard NZT New Zealand 12 hours Midnight 4 SNTP Sever URL Set the SNTP server IP address 5 Switch Timer Displays th...

Страница 78: ...resses among Security IP1 IP10 will be allowed to access this switch via HTTP service Enable Telnet Server When this checkbox is ticked the IP addresses among Security IP1 IP10 will be allowed to acce...

Страница 79: ...in user name and password for the management security issue 1 User name Type in the new user name The default is root 2 Password Type in the new password The default is root 3 Confirm password Re type...

Страница 80: ...et The counts of transmitting bad packets including undersize less than 64 bytes oversize CRC Align errors fragments and jabbers packets via this port Rx Good Packet The counts of receiving good packe...

Страница 81: ...n you set it as Force you have to assign the speed and duplex mode manually 4 Speed It is available for selecting when the Negotiation column is set as Force When the Negotiation column is set as Auto...

Страница 82: ...n any access from the device which connects to this port will be blocked unless the MAC address of the device is included in the static MAC address table See the segment of Static MAC Table 8 Click Ap...

Страница 83: ...t with its member ports first When disabled the trunk group is a static trunk group The advantage of having the LACP disabled is that a port joins the trunk group without any handshaking with its memb...

Страница 84: ...tor Setting interface four ports are added to the left field with LACP enabled Aggregator Information When you have setup the aggregator setting with LACP disabled you will see the local static trunk...

Страница 85: ...ou remove the tick mark to the port and click Apply button the port state activity will change to Passive Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets Passive The port does not automatica...

Страница 86: ...ring The Port mirroring is a method for monitoring traffic in switched networks Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port which means traffic goes in or out monitored source ports wi...

Страница 87: ...use one of two ports for monitoring RX traffic only and the other one for TX traffic only The user can connect the mirroring port to LAN analyzer or Netxray Source Port The ports that the user wants...

Страница 88: ...the frame type you want to filter The frame types have 4 options for selecting All Broadcast Multicast Flooded Unicast Broadcast Multicast and Broadcast only The four frame type options are for ingres...

Страница 89: ...rate 500Kbps The switch performs the ingress rate by packet counter to meet the specified rate Ingress Enter the port effective ingress rate The default value is 0 Egress Enter the port effective egre...

Страница 90: ...ysically The switch supports Port based and 802 1Q tagged based VLAN The default configuration of VLAN operation mode is Disable VLAN Configuration interface VLAN configuration Port based VLAN Packets...

Страница 91: ...cket such as the protocol VLAN Port Based interface Pull down the selection item and focus on Port Based then press Apply button to set the VLAN Operation Mode in Port Based mode Click Add button to a...

Страница 92: ...AN ID Add the port number having selected into the right field to group these members to be a VLAN group or remove any of them listed in the right field from the VLAN And then click Apply button to ha...

Страница 93: ...lete button to delete the VLAN Use Edit button to modify group name VLAN ID or add remove the members of the existing VLAN group NOTE Remember to execute the Save Configuration action otherwise the ne...

Страница 94: ...change VLAN configuration information with other devices GVRP is based on GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol a protocol that defines procedures by which end stations and switches in a local...

Страница 95: ...group ports by assigning the same Tagged VID across 2 or more switches Having set this link type the Tagged VID column field is available but the Untagged VID column field is disabled Hybrid Link Bot...

Страница 96: ...89 802 1Q VLAN interface Group Configuration Edit the existing VLAN Group Select the VLAN group in the table list Click Edit button...

Страница 97: ...90 Group Configuration interface You can modify the VLAN group name and VLAN ID Group Configuration interface Click Apply button...

Страница 98: ...ected as the root If the value is changed the user must reboot the switch The value must be a multiple of 4096 according to the protocol standard rule Max Age 6 40 The number of seconds a switch waits...

Страница 99: ...y priority in LAN Enter a number 0 through 240 the port of the highest value will be blocked The value of priority must be the multiple of 16 Admin P2P Some of the rapid state transactions that are po...

Страница 100: ...e bridging loop in the network To configure the port as an edge port set the port to True status Admin Non Stp The port includes the STP mathematic calculation True is not including STP mathematic cal...

Страница 101: ...e the new community string set and remove the unwanted community string String Fill the name string RO Read only Enables requests accompanied by this community string to display MIB object information...

Страница 102: ...of the station and a community string To define a management station as a trap manager assign an IP address enter the SNMP community strings and select the SNMP trap version IP Address Enter the IP ad...

Страница 103: ...context table Click Add to add context name Click Remove to remove the unwanted context name User Profile Configure SNMP v3 user table User ID Set up the user name Authentication Password Set up the...

Страница 104: ...97 SNMP V3 configuration interface Group Table Configure SNMP v3 group table...

Страница 105: ...p Security Level Set up the access level Context Match Rule Select the context match rule Read View Name Set up the read view Write View Name Set up the write view Notify View Name Set up the notify v...

Страница 106: ...ile the system processing 1 frame of the lowest queue 2 frames of the low queue 4 frames of the middle queue and 8 frames of the high queue will be processed at the same time in accordance with the 8...

Страница 107: ...uration interface Port based Priority Configure the priority level for each port With the drop down selection item of Priority Type above being selected as Port based this control item will then be av...

Страница 108: ...drop down selection item of Priority Type above being selected as TOS only TOS first this control item will then be available to set the queuing policy for each port TOS priority The system provides 0...

Страница 109: ...to the multicast group Report A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in the report message Leave Group A message sent b...

Страница 110: ...ort Other switches in the X Ring group are called working switches and their two member ports are called working ports When the failure of network connection occurs the backup port of the master switc...

Страница 111: ...nd Ring Port is the backup port When 1st Ring Port fails the system will automatically upgrade the 2nd Ring Port to be the working port Enable Couple Ring To enable the coupe ring function tick the ch...

Страница 112: ...function enabled the user must disable the RSTP The X Ring function and RSTP function cannot exist on a switch at the same time 2 Remember to execute the Save Configuration action otherwise the new co...

Страница 113: ...1X function you can configure the parameters of this function IEEE 802 1x Protocol Enable or disable 802 1x protocol Radius Server IP Assign the RADIUS Server IP address Server Port Set the UDP destin...

Страница 114: ...is required to be held in the unauthorized state Accept The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state Authorized The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state i...

Страница 115: ...it next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session Supplicant Timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request Server Timeout Set the period of time the swit...

Страница 116: ...s address table regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch This saves the switch from having to re learn a device s MAC address when the disconnected or powered off device...

Страница 117: ...to delete the MAC address from filtering table select the MAC address and click Delete button Static MAC Addresses interface MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address the switch can easily filter the pr...

Страница 118: ...g table select the MAC address and click Delete button All MAC Addresses You can view the port that connected device s MAC address and the related devices MAC address 1 Select the port 2 The selected...

Страница 119: ...y Default Reset switch to default configuration Click Reset button to reset all configurations to the default value Factory Default interface Save Configuration Save all configurations that you have m...

Страница 120: ...on will be saved Click Save to save the all configuration to the flash memory Save Configuration interface System Reboot Reboot the switch in software reset Click Reboot to reboot the system System Re...

Страница 121: ...pair connection does not exceed 100 meters 328 feet Diagnosing LED Indicators To assist in identifying problems the switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators which describe common probl...

Страница 122: ...2 1w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE 802 1p Class of Service IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Tag IEEE 802 1x User Authentication RADIUS IEEE 802 1ab LLDP Protocol CSMA CD Transfer Rate 14 880 pps for 10Base T Ethernet port...

Страница 123: ...0 7Mpps at 64bytes Power Supply 12 48 VDC Redundant power with polarity reverse protection and removable terminal block The power supply should meet the document listed by UL and its output must compl...

Страница 124: ...61000 4 5 Surge CE EN61000 4 6 CS CE EN61000 4 8 CE EN61000 4 11 CE EN61000 4 12 CE EN61000 6 2 CE EN61000 6 4 Safety UL cUL CE EN60950 1 Stability testing IEC60068 2 32 Free fall IEC60068 2 27 Shock...

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