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ML7406 Family LSIs Hardware Design Manual 

FEXL7406DG-01 

 

4.1. Adjusting component values for VCO tank 

Adjustment procedure of the VCO tank components is as below: 

1.

 

Execute the VCO calibration with the following condition. 

 

Set the frequency to the center of usingfrequency range. 

 

In the idle state with the room temperature. 

 

2.

 

Adjust the L1 and C1 values so that the calibration value obtained by [VCO_CAL]  register (B0 0x6E) 

becomes close to “64” (decimal). 

 

Reducing one or both L1 and C1 values if decreasing the VCO_CAL value. 

 

Increasing one or both L1 and C1 values if increasing the VCO_CAL value. 

 

[Note] In order to lock the PLL, the VCO_CAL value is required to be in the range from 1 to 126 (decimal) under 

all conditions. 

 

The  frequency  range  that  PLL  can  lock,  VCO  phase  noise  and  the  temperature  feature  depend  on  the  L1,  C1 

values. It is recommended to evaluate these characteristics when L1 and C1 values is fixed.   

 

Table 4.1.1 Representative component values for operating frequency 

 

868MHz band 

L1 

4.7nH 

C1 

4.3pF 

 

[Note] These component values appropriate for use on the LAPIS Semiconductor’s RF board. It is not guaranteed 

to obtain same result on your specific board.   

 
 

 

Содержание ML7406

Страница 1: ...chnology and LAPIS Technology succeeded LAPIS Semiconductor s LSI business Therefore all references to LAPIS Semiconductor Co Ltd LAPIS Semiconductor and or LAPIS in this document shall be replaced wi...

Страница 2: ...FEXL7406DG 01 ML7406 Family LSIs Hardware Design Manual Issue Date Dec 25th 2018...

Страница 3: ...re not designed to be radiation tolerant 7 For use of our Products in applications requiring a high degree of reliability as exemplified below please contact and consult with a LAPIS Semiconductor rep...

Страница 4: ...s Hereafter ML7406 And also contains the measurement conditions and example of measurement results of RF characteristics Target product ML7406y y C Crystal Input S SPXO Input T TCXO Input The followin...

Страница 5: ...k lowercase 103 1000 Milli m 10 3 Micro 10 6 Nano n 10 9 Second s lowercase Second Terminology H level Signal level on the high voltage side indicates the voltage level of VIH and VOH as defined in el...

Страница 6: ...ircuit configuration 4 2 2 TCXO circuit ML7406T 5 2 3 SPXO circuit ML7406S 5 3 PLL loop filter 6 4 VCO 7 4 1 Adjusting component values for VCO tank 8 4 2 Note on the VCO tank circuit 9 5 RF matching...

Страница 7: ...gram REG_PA 21 VDD_PA 22 VDD_REG 1 Including backside GND GND REG_OUT 3 PA_OUT 20 VBG 2 PA VDD REG_CORE 4 VB_EXT 31 VDD_VCO 32 VDD_CP 27 VDD_RF 25 56 2 Each decoupling capacitors as close to an LSI pi...

Страница 8: ...ed 5 A 10 F decoupling capacitor should be placed to both the REG_OUT 3 pin to stabilize 1 5V regulator 6 It is recommended to place a 1000 pF multilayer ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 10 F tant...

Страница 9: ...or circuit configurations 2 1 1 Circuit component values for crystal oscillator circuit It is recommended to ask your oscillator manufacturer to evaluate the matching component values on the assembled...

Страница 10: ...all condition including temperature variations power supply voltage variation and aging changes 4 Do not place the crystal oscillator circuit across other signal lines 5 Do not trace signal lines whe...

Страница 11: ...the TCXO line as following In ML7406T 5 pins is N C pin then it should be open Figure 2 2 1 External oscillator circuit TCXO configurations 2 3 SPXO circuit ML7406S Please use a SPXO that satisfy the...

Страница 12: ...and temperature coefficient is managed Capacitors do not select high dielectric type and semiconductor type so there is low accuracy and non linear temperature characteristics In order to prevent noi...

Страница 13: ...bove equation will be the sum of the inductor L1 the line inductance of the PCB and the internal inductance of the ML7406 And the C will be the sum of the capacitor C1 the line capacitor of the PCB an...

Страница 14: ...values if decreasing the VCO_CAL value Increasing one or both L1 and C1 values if increasing the VCO_CAL value Note In order to lock the PLL the VCO_CAL value is required to be in the range from 1 to...

Страница 15: ...n If this output affects on VCO tank circuit it may cause the PLL unlock In Rx signal radiated from VCO tank may affect receiving characteristics So be careful the followings 2 1 VCO tank inductor L1...

Страница 16: ...ware Design Manual FEXL7406DG 01 10 Figure 4 2 2 Recommended placement of L1 and L2 or L3 L2 or L3 and L6 should be placed so that their positional relationship with the 90 degrees in order to avoid t...

Страница 17: ...Semiconductor s RF board It is not guaranteed to obtain same result on your specific board 5 1 Transmission matching circuit Figure 6 1 1 shows the transmission maching circuit configuraltions The RE...

Страница 18: ...configuraltions T type matching circuit consists of C41 C42 and L4 Figure 5 2 1 Reception matching circuit configurations Note These component values appropriate for use on the LAPIS Semiconductor s R...

Страница 19: ...a switch circuit configurations for 2 diversity 7 Temperature measurement ML7406 has thermometer When using the implemented thermometer place a 75k resister between A_MON 23 pin and the ground It is r...

Страница 20: ...Table 8 1 Antenna Frequency band 868MHz band VSWR 2 0MAX Nominal Impedance 50 Inductors Use inductors with high Q It is recommended to use LQW15AN series manufactured by Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd or...

Страница 21: ...XT_CLK 10 RESETN 8 GPIO1 17 GPIO2 18 GPIO3 19 REGPDIN 11 C33 1000pF C34 0 1uF C27 1000pF C25 0 1uF C24 1000pF C42 C41 C40 1000pF C51 1000pF L2 L3 C45 L6 L5 C47 C48 L1 C5 C22 1000pF C18 1000pF C16 1000...

Страница 22: ...rata Manufacturing Co Ltd GRM155 or equivalent 1005 C22 1000pF Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd GRM155 or equivalent 1005 C23 0 1uF Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd GRM155 or equivalent 1005 C24 1000pF Murata M...

Страница 23: ...6SB Nihon Denpa Kogyou Co Ltd 26MHz TCXO SG 150SCE Epson Toyocom Corporation 26MHz SPXO IC3 TCR5SB18A Toshiba Corporation 1 8V Regulator for TCXO PG2164T5N Renesus Electronics Corporation HWS503 Hexaw...

Страница 24: ...ML7406 Family LSIs Hardware Design Manual FEXL7406DG 01 18 Revision history Document No Date Page Content Previous New FEXL7406DG 01 2018 12 25 The first edition...

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