background image

CT2

0...30min

Compressor/Heater output stop when probe T1 is faulty. With CT2=0 and CT1>0

  

the output will always 

be ON. 

Example: 

CT1=4, CT2= 6: In case of probe T1 failure, the compressor will cycle 4 minutes ON 

and 6 minutes OFF.

DFM

NON;

TIM;

FRO

Defrost start mode

NON

 : defrost function is disabled 

(the following parameter will be 

FCM

).

TIM

 : regular time defrost.

FRO

  :  the  defrost  time  count  is  only  increased  when  the  conditions  occur  for  frost  to  form  on  the 

evaporator  (optimised  time  increase).  If  the  evaporator  works  at  0°C,  defrost  frequency  depends  on 

the thermal load and climatic conditions. With setpoints much lower than 0°C, defrost frequency mainly 

depends on the refrigerator operating time.

DFT

0...99 hours Time interval among defrosts. When this time has elapsed since the last defrost, a new defrost cycle is started.

For example, with 

DFM

=TIM and 

DFT

=06, a defrost will take place every 6 hours.

DFB

NO/YES

Defrost timer backup. With DFB=YES, after a power interruption, the timer resumes the count from where 

it was left off with ±30 min. approximation. With DFB=NO, after a power interruption, the defrost timer will 

re-start to count from zero.

DLI

-50...110°

Defrost end temperature.

DTO

1...120min

Maximum defrost duration.

DTY

OFF;

ELE;

GAS

Defrost type.

OFF

: off cycle defrost (Compressor and Heater OFF).

ELE

: electric defrost (Compressor OFF and Heater ON).

GAS

: hot gas defrost (Compressor and Heater ON).

DSO

OFF;

LO;

HI

Defrost start - thermostat cycle synchronization

OFF

: none. The defrost will occur without delay.

LO

: defrost start will be postponed to compressor cut-out (SOD = max delay).

HI

: defrost start will be postoponed to compressor cut-in (SOD = max delay).

SOD

0...30 min

Timeout for defrost start - thermostat cycle synchronization. If 0, defrost will start immediately.

DPD

0...240sec

Evaporator pump down. At the beginning of defrost, defrost outputs (determined by DTY) are OFF for 

DPD seconds.

DRN

0...30min

Pause after defrost (evaporator drain down time).

DDM

RT;

LT;

 SP;

 DEF

Defrost display mode. During defrost the display will show:

RT

: the real temperature;

LT

 : the last temperature before defrost;

SP

 : the current setpoint value;

DEF

 : “dEF”.

DDY

0...60min

Display delay. The display shows the information selected with parameter DDM

 

during defrost and for 

DDY minutes after defrost termination. 

FID

NO/YES

Fans active during defrost.

FDD

-50...110°

Evaporator fan re-start temperature after defrost.

FTO

0...120min

Maximum evaporator fan stop after defrost.

FCM

NON; 

TMP; 

TIM

Fan mode during thermostatic control.

NON

 : The fans remain ON all the time; 

TMP

 : Temperature-based control. The fans are ON when the compressor is ON. When the compressor 

is turned OFF, the fans remain ON as long as the temperature difference Te-Ta is greater than FDT. 

The  fans  are  turned  ON  again  with  FDH 

differential. (Te = Evaporator temperature, 

Ta = Air temperature);

TIM

  :  Timed-based  control.  The  fans  are 

ON when the compressor is ON. When the 

compressor is OFF, the fans switch ON and 

OFF  according  to  parameteres  FT1,  FT2, 

FT3

 

(See Fig.2).

 

FDT

-12...0°

Evaporator-Air temperature difference for the fans to turn OFF after the compressor has stopped.

FDH

1...12°

Temperature differential for fan re-start.

Example

: FDT

 

= -1, FDH=3. In this case, after the compressor has stopped, the fans are OFF when Te 

> Ta - 1 (FDT), whereas the fans are ON when Te < Ta - 4 (FDT-FDH).

FT1

0...180sec

Fan stop delay after compressor/heater stop.

FT2

0...30min

Timed fan stop. With FT2=0 the fans remain on all the time.

FT3

0...30min

Timed fan run. With FT3=0, and FT2 > 0, the fans remain off all the time.

ATM

NON;

ABS;

REL

Alarm threshold management.

NON 

: all temperature alarms are inhibited (

the following parameter will be 

ACC

).

ABS 

: the values programmed in ALA

 

and

 

AHA represent the real alarm thresholds.

REL 

: the alarm threshold is obtained by the sum of setpoint, thermostat differential and ALR/AHR.

 

ALA

-50... 110°

Low temperature alarm threshold.

AHA

-50... 110°

High temperature alarm threshold. 

ALR

-12... 0°

Low temperature alarm differential. With ALR=0 the low temperature alarm is excluded.

AHR

0... 12°

High temperature alarm differential. With AHR=0 the high temperature alarm is excluded.

ATI

T1; T2; T3

Probe used for temperature alarm detection.

ATD

0... 120min Delay before alarm temperature warning.

ACC

0...52

weeks

Condenser periodic cleaning. When the compressor operation time, expressed in weeks, matches the 

ACC

 value programmed, “CL” flashes in the display. With ACC=0 the condenser cleaning warning is 

disabled and CND disappears from Info Menu.

IISM

NON;

MAN;

ECO;

DI

Switchover mode to second parameter set

NON

 : inhibition to use the second parameter group (

the following parameter will be 

SB

).

MAN

 : button   switches the two parameter groups over.

ECO

 : automatic switchover to the second parameter group, when ECO conditions are detected.

DI

 : switchover to the second parameter group when DIx input is on.

IISL

-50... IISH

Minimum limit for IISP

 

setting.

IISH

IISL... 110° Maximum limit for IISP

 

setting.

IISP

IISL... IISH Setpoint in mode 2.

IIH0

1... 10°

Thermostat OFF->ON differential in mode 2.

IIH1

0... 10°

Thermostat ON->OFF differential in mode 2.

IIDF

0...99 hours Time interval among defrosts in mode 2.

IIFC

NON;TMP; 

TIM

Fan control in mode 2. See FCM.

ECS

1...5

Controller sensitivity for the automatic switchover from Group 

I

 to Group 

II

 (1=minimum, 5=maximum).

EPT

0...240 min

Eco pull-down time. Only with IISM=ECO. Group I parameters are used in regulation for at least EPT 

minutes. See Fig.3

SB

NO/YES

Stand-by button   enabling. 

DSM

NON;

ALR;

STP

Door switch input mode:

NON 

: door switch inhibited

ALR 

: when DIx=DOR and the digital input is on, an alarm is generated after DAD minutes

STP 

:  when  DIx=DOR  and  the  digital  input  is  on,  in  addition  to  the  alarm,  the  fans  are  immediately 

stopped and the compressor is stopped after CSD minutes.

DAD

0...30 min

Delay before door open alarm warning.

CSD

0...30 min

NO

Compressor/heater stop delay after door has been opened. If CSD=NO compressor/heater never stops 

due to the door opening.

OFF

ON

COMPR.

ON

COMPR.

ON

COMPR. OFF

FT1

FT2

FT3

FT3

FT2

Fig.2 Time-optimised fan control (FCM=TIM)

D1O

NON;

DOR;

ALR;

IISM;

RDS

DI1 digital input operation

NON

 : digital input 1 not active.

DOR

 : door input.

ALR

 : when the input is on, an alarm is generated (if AHM=STP, the compressor is stopped and the 

defrosts are suspended).

IISM

 : when the input is on, the controller will use group II parameters.

RDS

 : when the input is on, a defrost is started (remote control).

D1A

OPN; CLS. DI1 digital input activation.

OPN 

: on open

CLS 

: on close

D2O

See D1O

DI2 digital input operation. See D1O.

D2A

OPN; CLS. DI2 digital input activation. See D1A.

D3O

NON;

...

RDS;

DSY.

DI3 digital input operation

NON 

... 

RDS 

: See D1O.

DSY

 : defrost synchronization. The controllers will all start and end defrost together. The first controller 

in defrost will get defrost of all the others started. The last controller ending defrost will get defrost of all 

the others stopped.

D3A

OPN; CLS. DI3 digital input activation. See D1A.

LSM

NON;

MAN;

ECO;

DI1;

DI2;

DI3.

Light control mode

NON

 : light output not controlled.

MAN

 : light ouput controlled through button   (if OAx=LGT).

ECO 

: lights activated/deactivated following the ECO state.

DIx

 : lights activated/deactivated following the DIx state.

LSA

OPN;

CLS

Light activation (only with LSM=ECO or LSM=DIx).

OPN 

: lights on with DIx open or ECO mode deactivated.

CLS 

: lights on with DIx closed or ECO mode activated.

OA1

NON;

LGT;

0-1;

2CU;

2EU; 

ALO;

ALC

AUX 1 output operation

NON

 : output disabled (always off).

LGT

 : output enabled for light control.

0-1

 : the relay contacts follow the on/standby state of controller.

2CU

 : output programmed for the control of an auxiliary compressor.

2EU

 : output enabled for the control of the electrical defrost of a second evaporator.

ALO

 : contacts open when an alarm condition occurs.

ALC

 : contacts make when an alarm condition occurs.

OA2

See 

OA1

AUX2 output operation. See OA1.

2CD

0...120 sec Auxiliary compressor start delay. If OAx=2CU the auxiliary output is switched on  with a delay of 2CD 

seconds after the main compressor has cut-in. Both compressors are turned off at the same time.

OS1

-12...12°

Probe T1 offset.

T2

NO/YES

Probe T2 enabling (evaporator).

OS2

-12...12°

Probe T2 offset.

T3

NON;

DSP;

CND;

2EU

Auxiliary probe T3 operation

NON 

: probe T3 not fitted.

DSP 

: temperature T3 to be displayed.

CND 

: condenser temperature measurement.

2EU 

: second evaporator temperature measurement.

OS3

-12...12°

Probe 3 offset.

AHM

NON;

ALR;

STP;

Operation in case of high condenser alarm

NON

 : high condenser alarm inhibited.

ALR

 : in case of alarm, “HC” flashes in the display and the buzzer is switched on.

STP 

: in addition to the alarm symbols displayed, the compressor is stopped  and defrosts are suspended.

AHT

-50...110°

Condensation temperature alarm (referred to T3 probe).

TLD

1...30 min

Delay for minimum temperature (TLO) and maximum temperature (THI) logging.

TDS

T1;

1-2;

T3

Selects the temperature probe to be displayed.

T1

 : probe T1 

1-2

 : the AVG-weighted average between T1 and T2 

T3

 : probe T3

AVG

0...100%

The relative weight of T2 on T1 (if TDS = 1-2)

Example 1: T1 = -5°, T2 = -20°, AVG = 100%. The displayed temperature will be -20° (T1 has no effect)

Example 2: T1 = -5°, T2 = -20°, AVG = 60%. The displayed temperature will be -14.

SCL

1°C;

2°C;

°F

Readout scale.

1°C

 : measuring range -50…110°C (0.1°C resolution within -9.9 ÷ 9.9°C interval, 1°C outside)

2°C

 : measuring range   -50 … 110°C

°F

 : measuring range   -55 … 180°F

SIM

0...100

Display slowdown.

ADR

1...255

BD1-28 address for PC communication.

EPT

EPT

Heavy duty

Heavy duty

Eco

Heavy duty

condition detection

ECO condition

detection

SP+HY0

SP

IISP

IISP+IIH0

IISP-IIH1

SP-HY1

Fig.3 - EPT parameter

WIRING DIAGRAMS

5. 

BD1-28

1

2

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

13

19

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

RS485

data I/O

remote

16(4)A

16(4)A

7A

7A

AUX 2 AUX 1

16(12)A

NEUTRAL

AC

DC

AUX T3

Aux

DI1

DI2 DI3

L
N

LIVE

AIR T1

EVP T2

Power Supply

100...240 Vac

FUSE 20A

Remote

unit

INSTALLATION

1. 

The 

 

BD1-28 controller, size 107x95x47 mm (WxHxD), is to be secured to a DIN rail in such a position as to ensure that no liquid 

infiltrates causing serious damage and compromising safety.

Make sure that electrical connections comply with the paragraph “wiring diagrams”. To reduce the effects of electromagnetic 

 

disturbance, keep the sensor and signal cables well separate from the power wires.

Place the probe T1 inside the room in a point that truly represents the temperature of the stored product.

 

Place the probe T2 on the evaporator where there is the maximum formation of frost.

 

The function of probe T3 is determined by the parameter T3. With 

 

T3

=DSP the probe measures the temperature to be displayed. 

With 

T3

=CND the probe measures the condenser temperature, it must therefore be placed between the fins of the condensing 

unit. With 

T3

=2EU the probe measures the temperature of the second evaporator and it must therefore be placed where there is 

the maximum formation of frost. With 

T3

=NON, the third probe is disabled.

DISPLAY INFO

2. 

Alarm

Room high temperature alarm

Thermostat output

Room low temperature alarm

Fan output

Condenser high temperature

Defrost output

Generic alarm

Activation of 2

nd

 set

Condenser clean warning

Controller in stand-by

Probe T1 failure

Defrost in progress

Probe T2 failure

Door open alarm

Probe T3 failure

In case of alarm, press any key to mute the buzzer sound.

Info items

Navigation

     Instant probe 1 temperature

*

     Instant probe 2 temperature

*

     Instant probe 3 temperature
     Max probe 1 temperature
     Min probe 1 temperature

**

     Compressor working weeks
     Keypad state lock

*: only if enabled      **: only if ACC > 0

         

   

Keypad Lock

THI / TLO / CND reset

OPERATION

3. 

Setpoint I and II: display and modification

Standby (SB=YES)

1’’

3’’

I Set

II Set

Increase
Decrease

SELECTION OF SECOND PARAMETER GROUP

3.1 

Manual (IISM=MAN)

Automatic (IISM=ECO)

Contact (IISM=DI)

ECO

 

(See Fig. 3)

DxA=CLS

           

DxA=OPN

DEFROST START

3.2 

Manual

Timed (DFM=TIM)

Optimized (DFM=FRO)

Remote (DxO=RDS)

 

DFT hours

T2 < 0°C

for DFT hours

DxA=CLS

    

DxA=OPN

Synchronized (D3O=DSY)

                     

-

-

-

+

+

+

27

27

27

BD1-28

BD1-28

BD1-28

28

28

28

DI3

DI3

DI3

Start and end are synchronized

among connected BD1-28

DEFROST TERMINATION

3.3 

Time limit

Survey of 1 evaporator before time limit

Survey of 2 evaporators before time limit

DTO minutes

                   

DTO minutes

or

T2 ≥ DLI

              

DTO minutes 

or

T2 and T3 ≥ DLI

Resuming thermostatic cycle

. When defrost is over, if 

DRN

 is greater than 0, all outputs will remain off for 

DRN

 minutes, in 

order for the ice to melt completely and the resulting water to drain. Moreover, if probe T2 is active (

T2

=YES), the fans will re-start 

when the evaporator gets to a temperature lower than 

FDD

; Vice versa, if probe T2 is not active (

T2

=NO) or after defrost has 

come to an end, such condition does not occur by end of the time 

FTO

, after 

FTO

 minutes have elapsed the fans will be switched 

on anyway.

Caution: if 

DFM

=NON or 

C-H

=HEA all defrost functions are inhibited; if 

DFT

=0, automatic defrost functions are excluded. During 

defrost, high temperature alarm is bypassed.

CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS

4. 

Access / Navigation / Modification

               

   

PAR RANGE DESCRIPTION

SPL

-50..SPH

Minimum limit for SP

 

setting.

SPH

SPL...110° Maximum limit for SP

 

setting.

SP

SPL... SPH Setpoint (value to be maintained in the room). 

C-H

REF; HEA

Refrigerating (REF) or Heating (HEA) control mode.

HY0

1...10°

Thermostat OFF -> ON differential.

HY1

0...10°

Thermostat ON -> OFF differential.

CRT

0...30min

Compressor rest time. The output is switched on again after CRT minutes have elapsed since the 

previous switchover. We recommend to set CRT=03 with HY0<2.0°.

CT1

0...30min

Compressor/Heater output run when probe T1 is faulty. With CT1=0 the output will always remain OFF.

Display value

Exit

Next
Previous

Visualize value

Increase or decrease value

Next or previous parameter

Exit

Thank you for having chosen an LAE electronic product. Before installing the instrument, please read this instruction booklet 

carefully in order to ensure safe installation and optimum performance.

BD1-28 INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

         

Click    

 = Click and Hold

TECHNICAL DATA

6. 

Power supply

BD1-28.…W 

100-240Vac ±10%, 50/60Hz, 3W

Relay output max loads (240Vac)

Model

Output

BD1-28..S..-.

BD1-28..Q..-.

Compressor

16A resistive

12 FLA 72 LRA

12A resistive

12 FLA 72 LRA

Evap. Fan

16A resistive

3.6 FLA 21.6 LRA

12A resistive

3.6 FLA 21.6 LRA

Defrost

16A resistive

3.6 FLA 21.6 LRA

12A resistive

3.6 FLA 21.6 LRA

Auxiliary loads 1

7A resistive

1 FLA  4 LRA

7A resistive

1 FLA  4 LRA

Auxiliary loads 2

7A resistive

1 FLA  4 LRA

7A resistive

1 FLA  4 LRA

Input

NTC 10KΩ@25°C 

 LAE Part No. SN4...

Measurement Range

-50…110°C, -58…180°F

-50 / -9.9 … 9.9 / 110°C

Measurement accuracy

<0.5°C within the measurement range

Operating conditions

-10 … +50°C; 15%...80% r.H.

Pollution degree 2

Approvals and Reference Norms

- RoHS 2011/65/UE

- EN50082-1; EN55022 (Class B);

- EN60730-1; EN60730-2-9; 

- UL60730-1, File SA32385

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