KEW6305
4
O Measurement Category
To ensure safe operation of measuring instruments, IEC 61010 establishes safety standards
for various electrical environments, categorized as O to CAT IV, and called measurement
categories. Higher-numbered categories correspond to electrical environments with greater
momentary energy, so a measuring instrument designed for CAT III environments can endure
greater momentary energy than one designed for CAT II.
O
: Circuits which are not directly connected to the mains power supply.
CAT II : Electrical circuits of equipment connected to an AC electrical outlet by a power cord.
CAT III : Primary electrical circuits of the equipment connected directly to the distribution panel,
and feeders from the distribution panel to outlets.
CAT IV : The circuit from the service drop to the service entrance, and to the power meter and
primary overcurrent protection device (distribution panel).
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