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P/N 3101070-EN • REV 05 • ISS 24FEB16 

 

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V-PS Photoelectric Smoke 
Detector Installation Sheet 

 

Description 

The V-PS Photoelectric Smoke Detector uses an optical sensing 
chamber to detect smoke. The detector analyzes the sensor data to 
determine when an alarm should be initiated. 

The detector continuously monitors changes in sensitivity due to the 
environment (e.g., dirt, smoke, temperature, humidity) and notifies the 
loop controller of its condition. The detector issues a dirty-sensor 
warning when it reaches its preset limit. This notifies the operator of 
the need for service while the detector is still operating. The detector is 
capable of performing comprehensive self-diagnostics and storing the 
results. 

LEDs:

 The V-PS detector uses a bicolor LED to show its status. 

• 

Normal: Green LED flashes 

• 

Alarm: Red LED flashes 

Electronic addressing 

The control panel automatically assigns addresses to the detectors. 
Use a laptop computer to set custom addresses for the detectors. No 
addressing switches are used. 

Installation 

Install and wire this device in accordance with applicable national and 
local codes, ordinances, and regulations. 

Refer to 

Vigilant Detector Application Bulletin

 (P/N 3101109-EN) for 

additional information on detector placement and spacing. 

WARNINGS 

• 

Risk of system failure. This detector does not operate without 
electrical power. As fires frequently cause power interruption, 
discuss further safeguards with your local fire protection specialist. 

• 

Risk of system failure. This detector does not sense fires in areas 
where smoke cannot reach the detector. Smoke from fires in walls, 
roofs, or on the opposite side of closed doors may not reach the 
detector. 

Notes 

• 

Photoelectric detectors have a wide range of sensing capabilities, 
but are best suited for detecting slow, smoldering fires. 

• 

Do not use a detector guard with this detector unless the 
combination has been evaluated and found suitable. 

• 

To ensure proper operation, schedule maintenance (regular or 
selected) in accordance with the requirements of the authority 
having jurisdiction. Refer to NFPA 72 and CAN/ULC-S536. 

• 

To ensure proper operation, store the detector within the 
recommended temperature ranges. Allow the detector to stabilize 
to room temperature before applying power. 

• 

Keep the dust cover (supplied) on the detector during installation 
and remove it prior to commissioning and service. The dust cover 
is not a substitute for removing the detector during new 
construction or heavy remodeling. 

To install the detector: 

1.  Install and wire the detector base using the installation sheet 

supplied with the detector base. 

2.  Connect the detector to the base by rotating the detector clockwise 

until it snaps into the locked position. To remove the head turn it 
counterclockwise. 

3.  If the head must lock to the base, break away the locking tab using 

a pair of pliers. See Figure 1. 

To remove the detector head after breaking away the locking tab, 
insert a small screwdriver into the slot on the side of the base and 
press in while simultaneously turning the detector head 
counterclockwise. 

4.  Remove the serial number label from the detector and attach it to 

the project documentation. 

Figure 1: Locking tab 

 

(1) Locking tab 

Maintenance 

When cleaning is necessary, the sensing chamber of the detector 
easily unsnaps for field cleaning and service. 

For warranty and return, see “Contact information” on page 2. 

To clean the detector: 

1.  Remove the detector from the base. 

2.  Insert a screwdriver in the small slot where the detector cap 

connects to the detector body. See Figure 2. 

3.  Pry the detector cap off the detector body. 

4.  Squeeze the optical block chamber where the two arrows point, 

labeled “squeeze here.” 

5.  Pull off the optical block chamber. 

6.  Blow off the optical block base in the detector body using clean 

compressed air. 

(1)

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